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We investigate the notion of orchestrated compliance for client/server interactions in the context of session contracts. Devising the notion of orchestrator in such a context makes it possible to have orchestrators with unbounded buffering…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-08-21 Franco Barbanera , Steffen van Bakel , Ugo de'Liguoro

In the setting of the pi-calculus with binary sessions, we aim at relaxing the notion of duality of session types by the concept of retractable compliance developed in contract theory. This leads to extending session types with a new type…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Franco Barbanera , Ugo de'Liguoro

Contracts are a well-established approach for describing and analyzing behavioral aspects of web service compositions. The theory of contracts comes equipped with a notion of compatibility between clients and servers that ensures that every…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-01-26 Maria Grazia Buscemi , Hernán Melgratti

We establish a relation between two models of contracts: binary session types, and a model based on event structures and game-theoretic notions. In particular, we show that compliance in session types corresponds to the existence of certain…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Massimo Bartoletti , Tiziana Cimoli , G. Michele Pinna

In the setting of session behaviours, we study an extension of the concept of compliance when a disciplined form of backtracking is present. After adding checkpoints to the syntax of session behaviours, we formalise the operational…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-27 Franco Barbanera , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Ugo de' Liguoro

In the context of "session behaviors" for client/server systems, we propose a weakening of the compliance and sub-behaviour relations where the bias toward the client (whose "requests" must be satisfied) is pushed further with respect to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Franco Barbanera , Ugo de' Liguoro

Much research has studied foundations for correct and reliable communication-centric systems. A salient approach to correctness uses session types to enforce structured communications; a recent approach to reliability uses reversible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Claudio A. Mezzina , Jorge A. Pérez

A computable contract is a contract that a computer can read, understand and execute. The financial services industry makes extensive use of contracts, for example, mortgage agreements, derivatives contracts, arbitration agreements, etc.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Vinay K Chaudhri

We introduce a basic model for contracts. Our model extends event structures with a new relation, which faithfully captures the circular dependencies among contract clauses. We establish whether an agreement exists which respects all the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-02-27 Massimo Bartoletti , Tiziana Cimoli , G. Michele Pinna , Roberto Zunino

In this work, we incorporate reversibility into structured communication-based programming, to allow parties of a session to automatically undo, in a rollback fashion, the effect of previously executed interactions. This permits taking…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-16 Francesco Tiezzi , Nobuko Yoshida

This paper discusses preliminary investigations on the monitorability of contracts for web service descriptions. There are settings where servers do not guarantee statically whether they satisfy some specified contract, which forces the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Annalizz Vella , Adrian Francalanza

Timed session types formalise timed communication protocols between two participants at the endpoints of a session. They feature a decidable compliance relation, which generalises to the timed setting the progress-based compliance between…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Massimo Bartoletti , Tiziana Cimoli , Maurizio Murgia

Session types are used to describe and structure interactions between independent processes in distributed systems. Higher-order types are needed in order to properly structure delegation of responsibility between processes. In this paper…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Giovanni Bernardi , Matthew Hennessy

Reversible interactions model different scenarios, like biochemical systems and human as well as automatic negotiations. We abstract interactions via multiparty sessions enriched with named checkpoints. Computations can either go forward or…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Paola Giannini

Contract scheduling is a general technique that allows to design a system with interruptible capabilities, given an algorithm that is not necessarily interruptible. Previous work on this topic has largely assumed that the interruption is a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Spyros Angelopoulos , Shahin Kamali

This paper concentrates on the representation of the legal relations that obtain between parties once they have entered a contractual agreement and their evolution as the agreement progresses through time. Contracts are regarded as process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Aspassia Daskalopulu

In calculi for modelling communication protocols, internal and external choices play dual roles. Two external choices can be viewed naturally as dual too, as they represent an agreement between the communicating parties. If the interaction…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Franco Barbanera , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Ivan Lanese , Ugo de'Liguoro

An approach to the formal description of service contracts is presented in terms of automata. We focus on the basic property of guaranteeing that in the multi-party composition of principals each of them gets his requests satisfied, so that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Davide Basile , Pierpaolo Degano , Gian-Luigi Ferrari

We study conformal inference in non-exchangeable environments through the lens of Blackwell's theory of approachability. We first recast adaptive conformal inference (ACI, Gibbs and Cand\`es, 2021) as a repeated two-player vector-valued…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-20 Guillaume Principato , Gilles Stoltz

Contract-based design is a promising methodology for taming the complexity of developing sophisticated systems. A formal contract distinguishes between assumptions, which are constraints that the designer of a component puts on the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Ezio Bartocci , Thomas Ferrère , Thomas A. Henzinger , Dejan Nickovic , Ana Oliveira da Costa
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