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Recently, low-rank matrix recovery theory has been emerging as a significant progress for various image processing problems. Meanwhile, the group sparse coding (GSC) theory has led to great successes in image restoration (IR) problem with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 Yunyi Li , Guan Gui , Xiefeng Cheng

We introduce an eigenvalue-preserving transformation algorithm from the generalized eigenvalue problem by matrix pencil of the upper and the lower bidiagonal matrices into a standard eigenvalue problem while preserving sparsity, using the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Katsuki Kobayashi , Kazuki Maeda , Satoshi Tsujimoto

Recently, so called annihilating filer-based low rank Hankel matrix (ALOHA) approach was proposed as a powerful image inpainting method. Based on the observation that smoothness or textures within an image patch corresponds to sparse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Kyong Hwan Jin , Jong Chul Ye

Exponential is a basic signal form, and how to fast acquire this signal is one of the fundamental problems and frontiers in signal processing. To achieve this goal, partial data may be acquired but result in the severe artifacts in its…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-21 Yihui Huang , Jinkui Zhao , Zi Wang , Vladislav Orekhov , Di Guo , Xiaobo Qu

The widespread use of multisensor technology and the emergence of big datasets have created the need to develop tools to reduce, approximate, and classify large and multimodal data such as higher-order tensors. While early approaches…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Alp Ozdemir , Ali Zare , Mark A. Iwen , Selin Aviyente

Dual complex numbers can represent rigid body motion in 2D spaces. Dual complex matrices are linked with screw theory, and have potential applications in various areas. In this paper, we study low rank approximation of dual complex…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Liqun Qi , David M. Alexander , Zhongming Chen , Chen Ling , Ziyan Luo

The numerical solution of eigenvalue problems is essential in various application areas of scientific and engineering domains. In many problem classes, the practical interest is only a small subset of eigenvalues so it is unnecessary to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 M. Ridwan Apriansyah , Rio Yokota

Matrix completion is about recovering a matrix from its partial revealed entries, and it can often be achieved by exploiting the inherent simplicity or low dimensional structure of the target matrix. For instance, a typical notion of matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Jinchi Chen , Weiguo Gao , Ke Wei

This article focuses on the problem of reconstructing low-rank matrices from underdetermined measurements using alternating optimization strategies. We endeavour to combine an alternating least-squares based estimation strategy with ideas…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Kezhi Li , Martin Sundin , Cristian R. Rojas , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

A Waring decomposition of a (homogeneous) polynomial f is a minimal sum of powers of linear forms expressing f. Under certain conditions, such a decomposition is unique. We discuss some algorithms to compute the Waring decomposition, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Luke Oeding , Giorgio Ottaviani

Let $A$ be an $m \times n$ matrix with rank $r$ and spectral decomposition $A = \sum_{i=1}^r \sigma_i u_i v_i^\top,$ where $\sigma_i$ are its singular values, ordered decreasingly, and $u_i, v_i$ are the corresponding left and right…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Phuc Tran , Van Vu

We present an algorithm to recover a minimal local apolar scheme to a homogeneous polynomial $F$. The socle degree of the scheme determines whether it is evinced by a Generalized Additive Decomposition (GAD) of $F$ or of an extension. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Alessandra Bernardi , Oriol Reig Fité

Low rank tensor decompositions are a powerful tool for learning generative models, and uniqueness results give them a significant advantage over matrix decomposition methods. However, tensors pose significant algorithmic challenges and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Ankur Moitra , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

In this paper, we present a new method for estimating the number of terms in a sum of exponentially damped sinusoids embedded in noise. In particular, we propose to combine the shift-invariance property of the Hankel matrix associated with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-20 Raymundo Albert , Cecilia G. Galarza

We study the symmetric subquotient decomposition of the associated graded algebras $A^*$ of a non-homogeneous commutative Artinian Gorenstein (AG) algebra $A$. This decomposition arises from the stratification of $A^*$ by a sequence of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Anthony Iarrobino , Pedro Macias Marques

A Random SubMatrix method (RSM) is proposed to calculate the low-rank decomposition of large-scale matrices with known entry percentage \rho. RSM is very fast as the floating-point operations (flops) required are compared favorably with the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Yiguang Liu

Sparse and low rank tensor recovery has emerged as a significant area of research with applications in many fields such as computer vision. However, minimizing the $\ell_0$-norm of a vector or the rank of a matrix is NP-hard. Instead, their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Katherine Henneberger , Jing Qin

Many complex systems can be reduced to their key components through spectrally decomposing matrices that capture their dynamics. These matrices can in turn be constructed from data, often by least-squares fitting: examples of algorithms to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Caroline Wormell

In this paper, we develop a nonconvex approach to the problem of low-rank and sparse matrix decomposition. In our nonconvex method, we replace the rank function and the $l_{0}$-norm of a given matrix with a non-convex fraction function on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Angang Cui , Meng Wen , Haiyang Li , Jigen Peng

This paper presents a new approach to the recovery of a spectrally sparse signal (SSS) from partially observed entries, focusing on challenges posed by large-scale data and heavy noise environments. The SSS reconstruction can be formulated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-14 Xi Yao , Wei Dai
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