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The aim of this note is to give a quick algebraic proof of (the combinatorial part of) the classification theorem for compact real surfaces, whose classical proofs (as in the Massey book and in the Conway ZIP proof) are based on surgery…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Maurizio Cailotto

We prove a suite of results classifying holomorphic maps between configuration spaces of Riemann surfaces; we consider both the ordered and unordered setting as well as the cases of genus zero, one, and at least two. We give a complete…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Lei Chen , Nick Salter

Generalizing Duality Theorem of V. V. Fedorchuk, we prove Stone-type duality theorems for the following four categories: all of them have as objects the locally compact Hausdorff spaces, and their morphisms are, respectively, the continuous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Georgi Dobromirov Dimov

We give a new proof of Cartan's fixed point theorem using topological fixed point theory. For an odd dimensional, simply connected and complete manifold having non-positive curvature, we further prove that every isometry with finite order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Chaitanya Ambi

We give a proof, using harmonic maps from disks to real trees, of Skora's theorem (Morgan-Otal (1993), Skora (1990), originally conjectured by Shalen): if G is the fundamental group of a surface of genus at least 2, then any small minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Michael Wolf

If $R$ is a rational map, the Main Result is a uniformization Theorem for the space of decompositions of the iterates of $R$. Secondly, we show that Fatou conjecture holds for decomposable rational maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Carlos Cabrera , Peter Makienko

In this paper we show that every homeomorphism of the plane with the topological shadowing property has a fixed point. Also, we show that a linear isomorphism of an Euclidean space has the topological shadowing property if and only if the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Gonzalo Cousillas

In the hyperspace of subcontinua of a compact surface we consider a second order Hausdorff distance. This metric space is compactified in such a way that the stable foliation of a pseudo-Anosov map is naturally identified with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Alfonso Artigue

As in [5], we study holomorphic maps of positive degree between compact complex manifolds, and prove that any holomorphic map of degree one from a compact complex manifold to itself is biholomorphic. This conclusion confirms that under a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Lingxu Meng

In this paper, we introduce soft continuous mappings which are defined over an initial universe set with a fixed set of parameters. Later we study soft open and soft closed mappings, soft homeomorphism and investigate some properties of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Cigdem Gunduz Aras , Ayse Sonmez , Hüseyin Çakallı

We give a short, mostly elementary and self-contained proof of the classical result that the groups of diffeomorphisms, homeomorphisms, and homotopy equivalences of a surface have the same group of connected components.

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Søren Kjærgaard Boldsen

There are many results asserting the existence of tree-decompositions of minimal width which still represent local connectivity properties of the underlying graph, perhaps the best-known being Thomas' theorem that proves for every graph $G$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Joshua Erde

Erd\"os proved in 1946 that if a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is closed and non-empty, then the set, called ambiguous locus or medial axis, of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the property that the nearest point in $E$ is not unique, can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Piotr Hajłasz

Minding's most celebrated result is his namesake theorem of 1839 which established that all surfaces having the same constant curvature must be locally isometric. Today, Minding's theorem is a staple in differential geometry textbooks. But,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Vincent E. Coll, , Lee B. Whitt

We present a new proof of Pinchuk's theorem on the analytic continuation of a biholomorphic mapping from a strongly pseudoconvex analytic real hypersurface to a compact strongly pseudoconvex analytic real hypersurface in a complex euclidean…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Won K. Park

We offer a new perspective on the closed graph theorem and the open mapping theorem for separated barrelled spaces and fully complete spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-12 P. L. Robinson

We prove that the openness of the set of maps, between a Stein manifold and an Oka manifold, transverse to a stratification of a complex analytic subvariety in the target implies that the stratification is Whitney $a$-regular. Our result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Saurabh Trivedi

Energy minimizing harmonic maps between manifolds are known to be smooth outside a rectifiable set of codimension $3$, called the singular set. The possibility that this set is not a manifold, but has arbitrarily many small gaps in it, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Michał Miśkiewicz

In this paper, we study the Gauss map of a free boundary minimal surface. The main theorem asserts that if components of the Gauss map are eigenfunctions of the Jacobi-Steklov operator, then the surface must be rotationally symmetric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Hung Tran

We study when the derived intersection of two smooth subvarieties of a smooth variety is formal. As a consequence we obtain a derived base change theorem for non-transversal intersections. We also obtain applications to the study of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Dima Arinkin , Andrei Caldararu , Marton Hablicsek