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In Phys. Rev. A 70, 032104 (2004), M. Montesinos and G. F. Torres del Castillo consider various symplectic structures on the classical phase space of the two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator. Using Dirac's quantization condition,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. C. Latimer

Magnetic monopoles --- particles that behave as isolated north or south magnetic poles --- have been the subject of speculation since the first detailed observations of magnetism several hundred years ago. Numerous theoretical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-15 M. W. Ray , E. Ruokokoski , S. Kandel , M. Möttönen , D. S. Hall

The dyonic quantum states of magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group display a subtle interplay between magnetic and electric properties. This is described in detail in the theory with the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Schroers

String compactifications with D-branes may exhibit regular magnetic monopole solutions, whose presence does not rely on broken non-abelian gauge symmetry. These stringy monopoles exist on interesting metastable brane configurations, such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Herman Verlinde

Heterostructures made from topological and magnetic insulators promise to form excellent platforms for new electronic and spintronic functionalities mediated by interfacial effects. We report the results of a first-principles density…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-27 Damien Tristant , Ilya Vekhter , Vincent Meunier , William Shelton

We give a precise formulation of the M-theory 3-form potential C in a fashion applicable to topologically nontrivial situations. In our model the 3-form is related to the Chern-Simons form of an E8 gauge field. This leads to a precise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emanuel Diaconescu , Daniel S. Freed , Gregory Moore

The magnetic monopole is one of the important problems in the early stage of universe as well as observations and experiments on Earth. We study the existence or non-existence of the Dirac and the 't Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-22 Masakatsu Kenmoku

A loop space formulation of Yang-Mills theory high-lighting the significance of monopoles for the existence of gauge potentials is used to derive a generalization of electric-magnetic duality to the nonabelian theory. The result implies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 HM Chan , ST Tsou

The amplitude for the scattering of a point magnetic monopole and a point charge, at centre-of-mass energies much larger than the masses of the particles, and in the limit of low momentum transfer, is shown to be proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Saurya Das , Parthasarathi Majumdar

Symmetries and conserved charges are investigated for linearised gravity and its dual formulation in terms of the dual graviton field. Conserved charges are constructed for the dual graviton theory as Noether charges associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-01 C. M. Hull

We study models compactified on S^1/Z_2 with bulk and brane matter fields charged under U(1) gauge symmetry. We calculate the FI-terms and show by minimizing the resulting potential that supersymmetry or gauge symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski

Electric and magnetic charges of a certain class of operators in N=2 large N quiver Chern-Simons theories are investigated. We consider only non-chiral theories, in which every bi-fundamental field appears with its conjugate representation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-04 Yosuke Imamura

We determine the expectation value of the gauge invariant operator Tr [F^2+... ] for N=4 SU(N) SYM, in the presence of an infinitely heavy static particle in the symmetric representation of SU(N). We carry out the computation in the context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-03 Bartomeu Fiol , Blai Garolera , Aitor Lewkowycz

Monopoles are solutions of an SU(2) gauge theory in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ satisfying a lower bound for energy and certain asymptotic conditions, which translate as topological properties encoded in their charge. Using methods from integrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-23 Antonella D'Avanzo

We present a set of noncommuting frame-translation symmetries in 4D gravity in tetrad-connection variables, which allow expressing diffeomorphisms as composite transformations. Working on the phase space level for finite regions, we pay…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Simon Langenscheidt , Daniele Oriti

We introduce a novel decomposition of the four dimensional SU(2) gauge field. This decomposition realizes explicitely a symmetry between electric and magnetic variables, suggesting a duality picture between the corresponding phases. It also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ludvig Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

The Witten effect predicts that a magnetic monopole acquires a fractional electric charge inside topological insulators. In this work, we give a microscopic description of this phenomenon, as well as an analogous two-dimensional system with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Naoto Kan , Mikito Koshino , Yoshiyuki Matsuki

Similar to Weyl fermions, a recently discovered topological fermion "triple point" can be generated from the splitting of Dirac fermion while the system has inversion symmetry (IS) breaking or time reversal symmetry (TRS) breaking. Inducing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-13 Chi-Ho Cheung , R. C. Xiao , Ming-Chien Hsu , Huei-Ru Fuh , Yeu-Chung Lin , Ching-Ray Chang

Spacetimes that include a boundary at infinity have a non-trivial topology. The homology of the background influences gauge fields living on them and lead to topological charges. We investigate the charges and fluxes of fields over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Hernando Quevedo

Micromagnetic exchange is usually derived by performing the continuum limit of the Heisenberg model on a cubic lattice, where the exchange integrals are assumed to be identical for all nearest neighbors. This limitation normally imposes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 A. Di Pietro , P. Ansalone , V. Basso , A. Magni , G. Durin
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