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PAMELA is a satellite borne experiment designed to study with great accuracy cosmic rays of galactic, solar, and trapped nature in a wide energy range (protons: 80 MeV-700 GeV, electrons 50 MeV-400 GeV). Main objective is the study of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Casolino , Pamela Collaboration

Galactic cosmic rays are mostly made up of energetic nuclei, with less than $1\%$ of electrons (and positrons). Precise measurement of the electron and positron component requires a very efficient method to reject the nuclei background,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Zhihui Xu , Xiang Li , Mingyang Cui , Chuan Yue , Wei Jiang , Wenhao Li , Qiang Yuan

Many studies have shown that either the nearby astrophysical source or dark matter (DM) annihilation/decay is required to explain the origin of high energy cosmic ray (CR) $e^\pm$, which are measured by many experiments, such as PAMELA and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-12 Bing-Bing Wang , Xiao-Jun Bi , Su-Jie Lin , Peng-fei Yin

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a particle physics detector designed to measure charged cosmic ray spectra with energies up to the TeV region and with high energy photon detection capability up to few hundred GeV. It will be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-31 AMS Collaboration , Luísa Arruda

The Radiation Monitor (RADMON) on-board Aalto-1 CubeSat is an energetic particle detector that fulfills the requirements of small size, low power consumption and low budget. Aalto-1 was launched on 23 June 2017 to a sun-synchronous polar…

Recently, DAMPE has released its first results on the high-energy cosmic-ray electrons and positrons (CREs) from about $25$ GeV to $4.6$ TeV, which directly detect a break at $\sim 1$ TeV. This result gives us an excellent opportunity to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Jia-Shu Niu , Tianjun Li , Ran Ding , Bing Zhu , Hui-Fang Xue , Yang Wang

The Active Monitor Box of Electrostatic Risks (AMBER) is a double-head thermal electron and ion electrostatic analyzer (energy range 0-30 keV) that was launched onboard the Jason-3 spacecraft in 2016. The next generation AMBER instrument,…

The DAMIC (Dark Matter in CCDs) experiment searches for the interactions of dark matter particles with the nuclei and the electrons in the silicon bulk of thick fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs). Because of the low noise and low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-02 Mariangela Settimo

DUNE (Dark Universe Explorer) is a proposed mission to measure parameters of dark energy using weak gravitational lensing The particular challenges of both optical and infrared focal planes and the DUNE baseline solution is discussed. The…

Precise measurements of spectra of cosmic ray electrons and positrons can effectively probe the nature of dark matter (DM) particles. In a class of models where DM particles initially annihilate into a pair of intermediate particles which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Lei Zu , Cun Zhang , Lei Feng , Qiang Yuan , Yi-Zhong Fan

The ESA's Planck satellite, dedicated to studying the early Universe and its subsequent evolution, was launched 14 May 2009 and has been scanning the microwave and submillimetre sky continuously since 12 August 2009. This paper gives an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-06 Planck Collaboration , P. A. R. Ade , N. Aghanim , M. I. R. Alves , C. Armitage-Caplan , M. Arnaud , M. Ashdown , F. Atrio-Barandela , J. Aumont , H. Aussel , C. Baccigalupi , A. J. Banday , R. B. Barreiro , R. Barrena , M. Bartelmann , J. G. Bartlett , N. Bartolo , S. Basak , E. Battaner , R. Battye , K. Benabed , A. Benoît , A. Benoit-Lévy , J. -P. Bernard , M. Bersanelli , B. Bertincourt , M. Bethermin , P. Bielewicz , I. Bikmaev , A. Blanchard , J. Bobin , J. J. Bock , H. Böhringer , A. Bonaldi , L. Bonavera , J. R. Bond , J. Borrill , F. R. Bouchet , F. Boulanger , H. Bourdin , J. W. Bowyer , M. Bridges , M. L. Brown , M. Bucher , R. Burenin , C. Burigana , R. C. Butler , E. Calabrese , B. Cappellini , J. -F. Cardoso , R. Carr , P. Carvalho , M. Casale , G. Castex , A. Catalano , A. Challinor , A. Chamballu , R. -R. Chary , X. Chen , H. C. Chiang , L. -Y Chiang , G. Chon , P. R. Christensen , E. Churazov , S. Church , M. Clemens , D. L. Clements , S. Colombi , L. P. L. Colombo , C. Combet , B. Comis , F. Couchot , A. Coulais , B. P. Crill , M. Cruz , A. Curto , F. Cuttaia , A. Da Silva , H. Dahle , L. Danese , R. D. Davies , R. J. Davis , P. de Bernardis , A. de Rosa , G. de Zotti , T. Déchelette , J. Delabrouille , J. -M. Delouis , J. Démoclès , F. -X. Désert , J. Dick , C. Dickinson , J. M. Diego , K. Dolag , H. Dole , S. Donzelli , O. Doré , M. Douspis , A. Ducout , J. Dunkley , X. Dupac , G. Efstathiou , F. Elsner , T. A. Enßlin , H. K. Eriksen , O. Fabre , E. Falgarone , M. C. Falvella , Y. Fantaye , J. Fergusson , C. Filliard , F. Finelli , I. Flores-Cacho , S. Foley , O. Forni , P. Fosalba , M. Frailis , A. A. Fraisse , E. Franceschi , M. Freschi , S. Fromenteau , M. Frommert , T. C. Gaier , S. Galeotta , J. Gallegos , S. Galli , B. Gandolfo , K. Ganga , C. Gauthier , R. T. Génova-Santos , T. Ghosh , M. Giard , G. Giardino , M. Gilfanov , D. Girard , Y. Giraud-Héraud , E. Gjerløw , J. González-Nuevo , K. M. Górski , S. Gratton , A. Gregorio , A. Gruppuso , J. E. Gudmundsson , J. Haissinski , J. Hamann , F. K. Hansen , M. Hansen , D. Hanson , D. L. Harrison , A. Heavens , G. Helou , A. Hempel , S. Henrot-Versillé , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , D. Herranz , S. R. Hildebrandt , E. Hivon , S. Ho , M. Hobson , W. A. Holmes , A. Hornstrup , Z. Hou , W. Hovest , G. Huey , K. M. Huffenberger , G. Hurier , S. Ilić , A. H. Jaffe , T. R. Jaffe , J. Jasche , J. Jewell , W. C. Jones , M. Juvela , P. Kalberla , P. Kangaslahti , E. Keihänen , J. Kerp , R. Keskitalo , I. Khamitov , K. Kiiveri , J. Kim , T. S. Kisner , R. Kneissl , J. Knoche , L. Knox , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , F. Lacasa , G. Lagache , A. Lähteenmäki , J. -M. Lamarre , M. Langer , A. Lasenby , M. Lattanzi , R. J. Laureijs , A. Lavabre , C. R. Lawrence , M. Le Jeune , S. Leach , J. P. Leahy , R. Leonardi , J. León-Tavares , C. Leroy , J. Lesgourgues , A. Lewis , C. Li , A. Liddle , M. Liguori , P. B. Lilje , M. Linden-Vørnle , V. Lindholm , M. López-Caniego , S. Lowe , P. M. Lubin , J. F. Macías-Pérez , C. J. MacTavish , B. Maffei , G. Maggio , D. Maino , N. Mandolesi , A. Mangilli , A. Marcos-Caballero , D. Marinucci , M. Maris , F. Marleau , D. J. Marshall , P. G. Martin , E. Martínez-González , S. Masi , M. Massardi , S. Matarrese , T. Matsumura , F. Matthai , L. Maurin , P. Mazzotta , A. McDonald , J. D. McEwen , P. McGehee , S. Mei , P. R. Meinhold , A. Melchiorri , J. -B. Melin , L. Mendes , E. Menegoni , A. Mennella , M. Migliaccio , K. Mikkelsen , M. Millea , R. Miniscalco , S. Mitra , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes , D. Molinari , A. Moneti , L. Montier , G. Morgante , N. Morisset , D. Mortlock , A. Moss , D. Munshi , J. A. Murphy , P. Naselsky , F. Nati , P. Natoli , M. Negrello , N. P. H. Nesvadba , C. B. Netterfield , H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen , C. North , F. Noviello , D. Novikov , I. Novikov , I. J. O'Dwyer , F. Orieux , S. Osborne , C. O'Sullivan , C. A. Oxborrow , F. Paci , L. Pagano , F. Pajot , R. Paladini , S. Pandolfi , D. Paoletti , B. Partridge , F. Pasian , G. Patanchon , P. Paykari , D. Pearson , T. J. Pearson , M. Peel , H. V. Peiris , O. Perdereau , L. Perotto , F. Perrotta , V. Pettorino , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , E. Pierpaoli , D. Pietrobon , S. Plaszczynski , P. Platania , D. Pogosyan , E. Pointecouteau , G. Polenta , N. Ponthieu , L. Popa , T. Poutanen , G. W. Pratt , G. Prézeau , S. Prunet , J. -L. Puget , A. R. Pullen , J. P. Rachen , B. Racine , A. Rahlin , C. Räth , W. T. Reach , R. Rebolo , M. Reinecke , M. Remazeilles , C. Renault , A. Renzi , A. Riazuelo , S. Ricciardi , T. Riller , C. Ringeval , I. Ristorcelli , G. Robbers , G. Rocha , M. Roman , C. Rosset , M. Rossetti , G. Roudier , M. Rowan-Robinson , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , B. Ruiz-Granados , B. Rusholme , E. Salerno , M. Sandri , L. Sanselme , D. Santos , M. Savelainen , G. Savini , B. M. Schaefer , F. Schiavon , D. Scott , M. D. Seiffert , P. Serra , E. P. S. Shellard , K. Smith , G. F. Smoot , T. Souradeep , L. D. Spencer , J. -L. Starck , V. Stolyarov , R. Stompor , R. Sudiwala , R. Sunyaev , F. Sureau , P. Sutter , D. Sutton , A. -S. Suur-Uski , J. -F. Sygnet , J. A. Tauber , D. Tavagnacco , D. Taylor , L. Terenzi , D. Texier , L. Toffolatti , M. Tomasi , J. -P. Torre , M. Tristram , M. Tucci , J. Tuovinen , M. Türler , M. Tuttlebee , G. Umana , L. Valenziano , J. Valiviita , B. Van Tent , J. Varis , L. Vibert , M. Viel , P. Vielva , F. Villa , N. Vittorio , L. A. Wade , B. D. Wandelt , C. Watson , R. Watson , I. K. Wehus , N. Welikala , J. Weller , M. White , S. D. M. White , A. Wilkinson , B. Winkel , J. -Q. Xia , D. Yvon , A. Zacchei , J. P. Zibin , A. Zonca

We present the results of a direct measurement of the cosmic-ray helium spectrum with the CALET instrument in operation on the International Space Station since 2015. The observation period covered by this analysis spans from October 13,…

Extended results on the cosmic-ray electron + positron spectrum from 11 GeV to 4.8 TeV are presented based on observations with the Calorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the International Space Station utilizing the data up to November…

Mauve is a low-cost small satellite developed and operated by Blue Skies Space Ltd. The payload features a 13 cm telescope connected with a fibre that feeds into a UV-Vis spectrometer. The detector covers the 200-700 nm range in a single…

The PAMELA experiment is devoted to the study of cosmic rays in Low Earth Orbit with an apparatus optimized to perform a precise determination of the galactic antimatter component of c.r. It is constituted by a number of detectors built…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Casolino , N. De Simone , V. Di Felice , P. Picozza

The DAMIC experiment uses fully depleted, high resistivity CCDs to search for dark matter particles. With an energy threshold $\sim$50 eV$_{ee}$, and excellent energy and spatial resolutions, the DAMIC CCDs are well-suited to identify and…

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo
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