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We prove that a compact stratied space satises the Riemannian curvature-dimension condition RCD(K, N) if and only if its Ricci tensor is bounded below by K $\in$ R on the regular set, the cone angle along the stratum of codimension two is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 J. Bertrand , C Ketterer , Ilaria Mondello , T. Richard

The curvature discussed in this paper is a rather far going generalization of the Riemannian sectional curvature. We define it for a wide class of optimal control problems: a unified framework including geometric structures such as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Luca Rizzi

The performance of surface registration relies heavily on the metric used for the alignment error between the source and target shapes. Traditionally, such a metric is based on the point-to-point or point-to-plane distance from the points…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Zhi Deng , Yuxin Yao , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang

Hodge theory is a beautiful synthesis of geometry, topology, and analysis, which has been developed in the setting of Riemannian manifolds. On the other hand, spaces of images, which are important in the mathematical foundations of vision…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Laurent Bartholdi , Thomas Schick , Nat Smale , Steve Smale , Anthony W. Baker

Kontsevich's formula for rational plane curves is a recursive relation for the number $N_d$ of degree $d$ rational curves in $\mathbb{P}^2$ passing through $3d-1$ general points. We provide two proofs of this recursion: the first more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Greg Weiler

This article presents a new way to classify geodesics on a cone in the Euclidean 3-space. This proof is obtained considering our main result, which establishes the necessary and sufficient conditions that a curve in space must satisfy: to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Héctor Efrén Guerrero Mora

The classical and continuum limit of a quantum gravitational setting could lead, at mesoscopic regimes, to a very different notion of geometry w.r.t. the pseudo-Riemannian one of special and general relativity. A possible way to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-28 J. J. Relancio , S. Liberati

Distance functions of metric spaces with lower curvature bound, by definition, enjoy various metric inequalities; triangle comparison, quadruple comparison and the inequality of Lang-Schroeder-Sturm. The purpose of this paper is to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Takumi Yokota

This paper is devoted to the investigation of gradient flows in asymmetric metric spaces (for example, irreversible Finsler manifolds and Minkowski normed spaces) by means of discrete approximation. We study basic properties of curves and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Shin-ichi Ohta , Wei Zhao

We lay out the phenomenological behavior of event-shape observables evaluated by solving optimal transport problems between collider events and reference geometries -- which we name 'manifold distances' -- to provide guidance regarding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Cari Cesarotti , Matt LeBlanc

This is the second of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several approaches to vector calculus in the non-smooth setting of complete and separable metric spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

Here shape space is either the manifold of simple closed smooth unparameterized curves in $\mathbb R^2$ or is the orbifold of immersions from $S^1$ to $\mathbb R^2$ modulo the group of diffeomorphisms of $S^1$. We investige several…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-01 Peter W. Michor , David Mumford

We introduce two new formulations for the notion of "quantum metric on noncommutative space". For a compact noncommutative space associated to a unital C*-algebra, our quantum metrics are elements of the spatial tensor product of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Maysam Maysami Sadr

We address the issue of angular measure, which is a contested issue for the International System of Units (SI). We provide a mathematically rigorous and axiomatic presentation of angular measure that leads to the traditional way of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Martin Grötschel , Harald Hanche-Olsen , Helge Holden , Michael P. Krystek

The goal of this paper is twofold: we study metric measure spaces $(X,d,m)$ with variable lower bounds for the Ricci curvature and we study pathwise coupling of Brownian motions. Given any lower semicontinuous function $k:X\to \mathbb R$ we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Karl-Theodor Sturm

This article provides an overview of various notions of shape spaces, including the space of parametrized and unparametrized curves, the space of immersions, the diffeomorphism group and the space of Riemannian metrics. We discuss the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

Gromov introduced two distance functions, the box distance and the observable distance, on the space of isomorphism classes of metric measure spaces and developed the convergence theory of metric measure spaces. We investigate several…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Daisuke Kazukawa , Hiroki Nakajima , Takashi Shioya

We find a necessary and sufficient condition for a doubling metric space to carry a (1,p)-Poincare inequality. The condition involves discretizations of the metric space and Poincare inequalities on graphs.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-12 James T. Gill , Marcos Lopez

The main motivation of this paper arises from the study of Carnot-Carath\'eodory spaces, where the class of 1-rectifiable sets does not contain smooth non-horizontal curves; therefore a new definition of rectifiable sets including…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Roberta Ghezzi , Frédéric Jean

A generalization of metric space is presented which is shown to admit a theory strongly related to that of ordinary metric spaces. To avoid the topological effects related to dropping any of the axioms of metric space, first a new, and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Ittay Weiss