English
Related papers

Related papers: Angles between curves in metric measure spaces

200 papers

In this paper we study geometries on the manifold of curves. We define a manifold $M$ where objects $c\in M$ are curves, which we parameterize as $c:S^1\to \real^n$ ($n\ge 2$, $S^1$ is the circle). Given a curve $c$, we define the tangent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Yezzi , A. Mennucci

Finite metric spaces arise in many different contexts. Enormous bodies of data, scientific, commercial and others can often be viewed as large metric spaces. It turns out that the metric of graphs reveals a lot of interesting information.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathan Linial

We provide a new angle and obtain new results on a class of metrics on length-normalized curves in $d$ dimensions, represented by their unit tangents expressed as a function of arc-length, which are functions from the unit interval to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Laurent Younes

Consider a BV function on a Riemannian manifold. What is its differential? And what about the Hessian of a convex function? These questions have clear answers in terms of (co)vector/matrix valued measures if the manifold is the Euclidean…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Camillo Brena , Nicola Gigli

We define a regularized size-shape distortion (quality) measure for curved high-order elements on a Riemannian space. To this end, we measure the deviation of a given element, straight-sided or curved, from the stretching, alignment, and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Guillermo Aparicio-Estrems , Abel Gargallo-Peiró , Xevi Roca

The main result of this article states that the (K;N)-cone over some metric measure space satisfies the reduced Riemannian curvature-dimension condition RCD^*(KN;N+1) if and only if the underlying space satisfies RCD^*(N-1;N). The proof…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Christian Ketterer

Recent advances in the theory of metric measures spaces on the one hand, and of sub-Riemannian ones on the other hand, suggest the possibility of a "great unification" of Riemannian and sub-Riemannian geometries in a comprehensive framework…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Davide Barilari , Andrea Mondino , Luca Rizzi

Motivated by the search for geometric observables in nonperturbative quantum gravity, we define a notion of coarse-grained Ricci curvature. It is based on a particular way of extracting the local Ricci curvature of a smooth Riemannian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll

We establish a general superposition principle for curves of measures solving a continuity equation on metric spaces without any smooth structure nor underlying measure, representing them as marginals of measures concentrated on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Eugene Stepanov , Dario Trevisan

This is the lecture notes on the interplay between optimal transport and Riemannian geometry. On a Riemannian manifold, the convexity of entropy along optimal transport in the space of probability measures characterizes lower bounds of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Shin-Ichi Ohta

The small rough angle ($\mbox{SRA}$) condition, introduced by Zolotov in arXiv:1804.00234, captures the idea that all angles formed by triples of points in a metric space are small. In the first part of the paper, we develop the theory of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Estibalitz Durand-Cartagena , Jeremy T. Tyson

Here Lipschitz conditions are used as a primary tool, for studying curves in metric spaces in particular.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Stephen Semmes

We develop a new concept of non-positive curvature for metric spaces, based on intersection patterns of closed balls. In contrast to the synthetic approaches of Alexandrov and Buesemann, our concept also applies to metric spaces that might…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost

We review the notion of shape tensor of an embedded manifold, which efficiently combines intrinsic and extrinsic geometry, and allows for intuitive understanding of some basic concepts of classical differential geometry, such as parallel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 Vaclav Zatloukal

In this paper, we address the problem of reconstructing a curve from the lengths of its projections onto lines. We first note that the curve itself is not uniquely determined from these measurements. However, we find that a curve determines…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-12 James Vargo

The purpose of this paper is to give a survey on the notions of distance between subsets either of a metric space or of a measure space, including definitions, a classification, and a discussion of the best-known distance functions, which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-09 A. Conci , C. S. Kubrusly

In this paper we study the geometry of metric spheres in the curve complex of a surface, with the goal of determining the "average" distance between points on a given sphere. Averaging is not technically possible because metric spheres in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Spencer Dowdall , Moon Duchin , Howard Masur

In Euclidean geometry, all metric notions (arc length for curves, the first fundamental form for surfaces, etc.) are derived from the Euclidean inner product on tangent vectors, and this inner product is preserved by the full symmetry group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-02 Jeanne Clelland , Edward Estrada , Molly May , Jonah Miller , Sean Peneyra , Michael Schmidt

In this article we prove completeness results for Sobolev metrics with nonconstant coefficients on the space of immersed curves and on the space of unparametrized curves. We provide necessary as well as sufficient conditions for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Martins Bruveris , Jakob Møller-Andersen

Inspired by a formula of Stern that relates scalar curvature to harmonic functions, we evaluate the mass of an asymptotically flat $3$-manifold along faces and edges of a large coordinate cube. In terms of the mean curvature and dihedral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Pengzi Miao