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A modal stability analysis shows that pressure-driven pipe flow of an Oldroyd-B fluid is linearly unstable to axisymmetric perturbations, in stark contrast to its Newtonian counterpart which is linearly stable at all Reynolds numbers. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-09 Indresh Chaudhary , Piyush Garg , Ganesh Subramanian , Viswanathan Shankar

A general stability analysis is presented for the determination of the transition from incoherent to coherent behavior in an ensemble of globally coupled, heterogeneous, continuous-time dynamical systems. The formalism allows for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Ott , Paul So , Ernest Barreto , Thomas Antonsen

The hallmark of superfluidity is the appearance of "vortex states" carrying a quantized metastable circulating current. Considering a unidirectional flow of particles in a ring, at first it appears that any amount of scattering will…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-31 Geva Arwas , Amichay Vardi , Doron Cohen

We study the dynamics of two symmetrically coupled populations of identical leaky integrate-and-fire neurons characterized by an excitatory coupling. Upon varying the coupling strength, we find symmetry-breaking transitions that lead to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-08-02 Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We study pattern-forming instabilities in reaction-advection-diffusion systems. We develop an approach based on Lyapunov-Bloch exponents to figure out the impact of a spatially periodic mixing flow on the stability of a spatially…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-11-15 A. V. Straube , A. Pikovsky

One of the hallmarks of active matter is its rich nonlinear dynamics and instabilities. Recent numerical simulations of phototactic algae showed that a thin jet of swimmers, obtained from hydrodynamic focusing inside a Poiseuille flow, was…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-19 Eric Lauga , Francois Nadal

Atmospheric flows exhibit long-range spatiotemporal correlations manifested as the fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse power-law form for power spectra of temporal fluctuations of all scales ranging…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam , S. Fadnavis

We investigate chaos in mixed-phase-space Hamiltonian systems using time series of the finite- time Lyapunov exponents. The methodology we propose uses the number of Lyapunov exponents close to zero to define regimes of ordered…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. M. da Silva , C. Manchein , M. W. Beims , E. G. Altmann

One prototypical instability in granular flows is the shear-banding instability, in which a uniform granular shear flow breaks into alternating bands of dense and dilute clusters of particles having low and high shear (shear stress or shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-18 Priyanka Shukla , Lima Biswas , Vinay Kumar Gupta

Meso-scale turbulence was originally observed experimentally in various suspensions of swimming bacteria, as well as in the collective motion of active colloids. The corresponding large-scale dynamical patterns were reproduced in a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-30 Vasco M. Worlitzer , Gil Ariel , Avraham Be'er , Holger Stark , Markus Bär , Sebastian Heidenreich

In this paper, we show that the quasi-one-dimensional flow of an ideal inviscid fluid in a corrugated pipe is parametrically unstable in certain frequency bands. First-order perturbation theory is used to analyze the stability of the flow,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-09 Nikita V. Bykov

When dense granular gases are continuously excited under microgravity conditions, spatial inhomogeneities of the particle number density can emerge. A significant share of particles may collect in strongly overpopulated regions, called…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-19 Sai Preetham Sata , Ralf Stannarius , Benjamin Noack , Dmitry Puzyrev

Time-independent Hamiltonian flows are viewed as geodesic flows in a curved manifold, so that the onset of chaos hinges on properties of the curvature two-form entering into the Jacobi equation. Attention focuses on ensembles of orbit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Henry E. Kandrup

The spiraling of adjacent trajectories in chaotic dynamical systems can be characterized by distribution of local angular velocities of rotation of the displacement vector, which is governed by linearized equations of motion. This…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. V. Elyutin

This paper summarises a numerical investigation of how the usual manifestations of chaos and regularity for flows in time-independent Hamiltonians can be alterred by a systematic time-dependence of the form arising naturally in an expanding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry E. Kandrup

The dynamics of unidirectionally coupled chaotic Lorenz systems is investigated. It is revealed that chaos is present in the response system regardless of generalized synchronization. The presence of sensitivity is theoretically proved, and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-10 Mehmet Onur Fen

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 D. A. St-Onge , J. A. Krommes

Clustering bifurcations are investigated by considering models of globally coupled map lattices. Typical classes of clustering bifurcations are revealed. The clustering bifurcation thresholds of the coupled system are closely related to the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Fagen Xie , Gang Hu

The bifurcation and chaotic behaviour of unidirectionally coupled deterministic ratchets is studied as a function of the driving force amplitude ($a$) and frequency ($\omega$). A classification of the various types of bifurcations likely to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. E. Vincent , A. Kenfack , A. N. Njah , O. Akinlade

The affect of demographic stochasticity of a system of globally coupled chaotic maps is considered. A two-step model is studied, where the intra-patch chaotic dynamics is followed by a migration step that coupled all patches; the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb
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