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In radio astronomy obtaining a high dynamic range in synthesis imaging of wide fields requires a correction for time and direction-dependent effects. Applying direction-dependent correction can be done by either partitioning the image in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-17 Sebastiaan van der Tol , Bram Veenboer , André R. Offringa

Filtergraph is a web application being developed and maintained by the Vanderbilt Initiative in Data-intensive Astrophysics (VIDA) to flexibly and rapidly visualize a large variety of astronomy datasets of various formats and sizes. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-28 Dan Burger , Keivan G. Stassun , Joshua Pepper , Robert J. Siverd , Martin Paegert , Nathan M. De Lee , William H. Robinson

Filtergraph is a web application being developed by the Vanderbilt Initiative in Data-intensive Astrophysics (VIDA) to flexibly handle a large variety of astronomy datasets. While current datasets at Vanderbilt are being used to search for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-21 Dan Burger , Keivan G. Stassun , Joshua Pepper , Robert J. Siverd , Martin A. Paegert , Nathan M. De Lee

Some ideas for onboard processing and photometry with an astrometry satellite are presented, especially designed for GaiaNIR which may be launched about 2045 as a successor of Gaia. - Increased sensitivity, reduced image overlap, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-20 Erik Høg

With the growing amount of astronomical data, there is an increasing need for automated data processing pipelines, which can extract scientific information from observation data without human interventions. A critical aspect of these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Peng Jia , Yu Song , Jiameng Lv , Runyu Ning

The numerous extragalactic and cosmological motivations of the DENIS and 2MASS near infrared surveys are outlined. The performance of the DENIS survey is estimated from 50 deg^2 of high galactic latitude data (20 deg < |b| < 60 deg). Simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Mamon , J. Borsenberger , M. Tricottet , V. Banchet

Joint survey processing (JSP) is the pixel level combination of LSST, Euclid, and WFIRST datasets. By combining the high spatial resolution of the space-based datasets with deep, seeing-limited, ground-based images in the optical bands,…

We present FORECAST, a new flexible and adaptable software package that performs forward modeling of the output of any cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to create a wide range of realistic synthetic astronomical images. With…

Photonic spectrographs offer a highly miniaturized, flexible, and stable on-chip solution for astronomical spectroscopy and can be used for various science cases such as determining the atmospheric composition of exoplanets to understand…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-22 Marcos Perez , Pradip Gatkine , Nemanja Jovanovic , Jeffrey Jewell , J. Kent Wallace , Dimitri Mawet

The ESA space astrometry mission Gaia, planned to be launched in 2013, has been designed to make angular measurements on a global scale with micro-arcsecond accuracy. A key component of the data processing for Gaia is the astrometric core…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-20 Alex Bombrun , Lennart Lindegren , David Hobbs , Berry Holl , Uwe Lammers , Ulrich Bastian

We describe a compression method for floating-point astronomical images that gives compression ratios of 6 -- 10 while still preserving the scientifically important information in the image. The pixel values are first preprocessed by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-10 W. D. Pence , R. L. White , R. Seaman

The Javalambre-Physics of the Accelerating Universe Astrophysical Survey (J-PAS) will soon start to scan thousands of square degrees of the northern extragalactic sky with a unique set of $56$ optical filters from a dedicated $2.55$m…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 S. Bonoli , A. Marín-Franch , J. Varela , H. Vázquez Ramió , L. R. Abramo , A. J. Cenarro , R. A. Dupke , J. M. Vílchez , D. Cristóbal-Hornillos , R. M. González Delgado , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , C. López-Sanjuan , D. J. Muniesa , T. Civera , A. Ederoclite , A. Hernán-Caballero , V. Marra , P. O. Baqui , A. Cortesi , E. S. Cypriano , S. Daflon , A. L. de Amorim , L. A. Díaz-García , J. M. Diego , G. Martínez-Solaeche , E. Pérez , V. M. Placco , F. Prada , C. Queiroz , J. Alcaniz , A. Alvarez-Candal , J. Cepa , A. L. Maroto , F. Roig , B. B. Siffert , K. Taylor , N. Benitez , M. Moles , L. Sodré , S. Carneiro , C. Mendes de Oliveira , E. Abdalla , R. E. Angulo , M. Aparicio Resco , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , F. J. Ballesteros , D. Brito-Silva , T. Broadhurst , E. R. Carrasco , T. Castro , R. Cid Fernandes , P. Coelho , R. B. de Melo , L. Doubrawa , A. Fernandez-Soto , F. Ferrari , A. Finoguenov , R. García-Benito , J. Iglesias-Páramo , Y. Jiménez-Teja , F. S. Kitaura , J. Laur , P. A. A. Lopes , G. Lucatelli , V. J. Martínez , M. Maturi , M. Quartin , C. Pigozzo , J. E. Rodrìguez-Martìn , V. Salzano , A. Tamm , E. Tempel , K. Umetsu , L. Valdivielso , R. von Marttens , A. Zitrin , M. C. Díaz-Martín , G. López-Alegre , A. López-Sainz , A. Yanes-Díaz , F. Rueda-Teruel , S. Rueda-Teruel , J. Abril Ibañez , J. L Antón Bravo , R. Bello Ferrer , S. Bielsa , J. M. Casino , J. Castillo , S. Chueca , L. Cuesta , J. Garzarán Calderaro , R. Iglesias-Marzoa , C. Íniguez , J. L. Lamadrid Gutierrez , F. Lopez-Martinez , D. Lozano-Pérez , N. Maícas Sacristán , E. L. Molina-Ibáñez , A. Moreno-Signes , S. Rodríguez Llano , M. Royo Navarro , V. Tilve Rua , U. Andrade , E. J. Alfaro , S. Akras , P. Arnalte-Mur , B. Ascaso , C. E. Barbosa , J. Beltrán Jiménez , M. Benetti , C. A. P. Bengaly , A. Bernui , J. J. Blanco-Pillado , M. Borges Fernandes , J. N. Bregman , G. Bruzual , G. Calderone , J. M. Carvano , L. Casarini , A. L Chies-Santos , G. Coutinho de Carvalho , P. Dimauro , S. Duarte Puertas , D. Figueruelo , J. I. González-Serrano , M. A. Guerrero , S. Gurung-López , D. Herranz , M. Huertas-Company , J. A. Irwin , D. Izquierdo-Villalba , A. Kanaan , C. Kehrig , C. C. Kirkpatrick , J. Lim , A. R. Lopes , R. Lopes de Oliveira , A. Marcos-Caballero , D. Martínez-Delgado , E. Martínez-González , G. Martínez-Somonte , N. Oliveira , A. A. Orsi , R. A. Overzier , M. Penna-Lima , R. R. R. Reis , D. Spinoso , S. Tsujikawa , P. Vielva , A. Z. Vitorelli , J. Q. Xia , H. B. Yuan , A. Arroyo-Polonio , M. L. L. Dantas , C. A. Galarza , D. R. Gonçalves , R. S. Gonçalves , J. E. Gonzalez , A. H. Gonzalez , N. Greisel , R. G. Landim , D. Lazzaro , G. Magris , R. Monteiro-Oliveira , C. B. Pereira , M. J. Rebouças , J. M. Rodriguez-Espinosa , S. Santos da Costa , E. Telles

Polarization information of the light can provide rich cues for computer vision and scene understanding tasks, such as the type of material, pose, and shape of the objects. With the advent of new and cheap polarimetric sensors, this imaging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Joaquin Rodriguez , Lew-Fock-Chong Lew-Yan-Voon , Renato Martins , Olivier Morel

Modeling artificial scanning electron microscope (SEM) and scanning ion microscope images has recently become important. This is because of the need to provide repeatable images with a priori determined parameters. Modeled artificial images…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-19 Petr Cizmar , Andras E. Vladar , Michael T. Postek

We present the photometric calibration of the twelve optical passbands observed by the Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey (J-PLUS). The proposed calibration method has four steps: (i) definition of a high-quality set of…

Astronomical images are essential for exploring and understanding the universe. Optical telescopes capable of deep observations, such as the Hubble Space Telescope, are heavily oversubscribed in the Astronomical Community. Images also often…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Antonia Vojtekova , Maggie Lieu , Ivan Valtchanov , Bruno Altieri , Lyndsay Old , Qifeng Chen , Filip Hroch

Nowadays, the amount of heterogeneous biomedical data is increasing more and more thanks to novel sensing techniques and high-throughput technologies. In reference to biomedical image analysis, the advances in image acquisition modalities…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-09 Leonardo Rundo

Gaia is a fully-approved all-sky astrometric and photometric survey due for launch in 2011. It will measure accurate parallaxes and proper motions for everything brighter than G=20 (ca. 10^9 stars). Its primary objective is to study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

The Infrared spectral region is a rich one for variable star work, especially of cooler stars, but it has been hard to do IR photometry because of high, variable background, and specialized telescopic equipment that is usually required to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-27 Eugene F. Milone , Andrew T. Young

We describe the InfraRed Data Reduction (IRDR) software package, a small ANSI C library of fast image processing routines for automated pipeline reduction of infrared (dithered) observations. We developed the software to satisfy certain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris N. Sabbey , Richard G. McMahon , James R. Lewis , Mike J. Irwin