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This note is an introduction to the properties of stable polynomials in several variables with real or complex coefficients. These polynomials are defined in terms of where the polynomial is non-vanishing. We do not cover well-known topics…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Steve Fisk

We study the problem of stabilization for the acoustic system with a spatially distributed damping. With imposing hypothesis on the structural properties of the damping term, we identify exponential decay of solutions with growing time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

Several recently discovered properties of multiple families of special polynomials (some orthogonal and some not) that satisfy certain differential, difference or q-difference equations are reviewed. A general method of construction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-03 Oksana Bihun

Complex scalar fields charged under a global U(1) symmetry can admit non-topological soliton configurations called Q-balls which are stable against decay into individual particles or smaller Q-balls. These Q-balls are interesting objects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Julian Heeck , Arvind Rajaraman , Rebecca Riley , Christopher B. Verhaaren

In this paper, we study the stability of the concentration inequality for one-dimensional complex polynomials. We provide the stability of the local concentration inequality and a global version using a Wehrl-type entropy.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

For given non-consistent initial conditions, we study the stability of a class of generalised linear systems of difference equations with constant coefficients and taking into account that the leading coefficient can be a singular matrix.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

This paper studies the polynomial optimization problem whose feasible set is a union of several basic closed semialgebraic sets. We propose a unified hierarchy of Moment-SOS relaxations to solve it globally. Under some assumptions, we prove…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jiawang Nie , Linghao Zhang

Q-ball is a non-topological soliton whose stability is ensured by global U(1) symmetry. We study a Q-ball which arises in the Affleck-Dine mechanism for baryogenesis and consider its possible instability due to U(1) breaking term ($A$-term)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kenichiro Konya , Fuminobu Takahashi

A finitely generated quadratic module or preordering in the real polynomial ring is called stable, if it admits a certain degree bound on the sums of squares in the representation of polynomials. Stability, first defined explicitly by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-29 Tim Netzer

Let $\nu$ be a rank one valuation on $K[x]$ and $\Psi_n$ the set of key polynomials for $\nu$ of degree $n\in\N$. We discuss the concepts of being $\Psi_n$-stable and $(\Psi_n,Q)$-fixed. We discuss when these two concepts coincide. We use…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-02 J Novacoski , M. Spivakovsky

This paper deals with stability of a certain class of fractional order linear and nonlinear systems. The stability is investigated in the time domain and the frequency domain. The general stability conditions and several illustrative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Ivo Petras

We investigate the dynamics of $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls using fully three-dimensional numerical simulations. We consider two different scenarios: first, the classical stability of gauged Q-balls with respect to generic three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-28 Michael P. Kinach , Matthew W. Choptuik

In this paper, we consider a matroid generalization of the stable matching problem. In particular, we consider the setting where preferences may contain ties. For this generalization, we propose a polynomial-time algorithm for the problem…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Naoyuki Kamiyama

This article presents some interesting and novel results concerning the average modulus of random polynomials on the unit circle and the unit disc, with coefficients distributed as standard normal variates. The paper also introduces new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Sajad A. Sheikh , Mohd. Ibrahim Mir

In this paper, we conduct a numerical analysis of the strong stabilization and polynomial decay of solutions for the initial boundary value problem associated with a system that models the dynamics of a mixture of two rigid solids with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Kais Ammari , Vilmos Komornik , Mauricio Sepúlveda , Octavio Vera

Linear systems of neutral type are considered using the infinite dimensional approach. The main problems are asymptotic, non-exponential stability, exact controllability and regular asymptotic stabilizability. The main tools are the moment…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Rabah Rabah , Grigory M. Sklyar

The study of dynamical systems on complex networks is of paramount importance in engineering, given that many natural and artificial systems find a natural embedding on discrete topologies. For instance, power grids, chemical reactors and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Riccardo Muolo , Anthony Hastir , Hiroya Nakao

Scalars carrying a conserved global charge $Q$ can form stable localized field configurations composed of a large number of particles. These non-topological solitons are spherically symmetric and are called Q-balls. While usually analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Dusty Aiello , Julian Heeck

We give refined bounds for the regularity of FI-modules and the stable ranges of FI-modules for various forms of their stabilization studied in the representation stability literature. We show that our bounds are sharp in several cases. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Cihan Bahran

We investigate the conditions for a QCD axion to coexist with stabilised moduli in string compactifications. We show how the simplest approaches to moduli stabilisation give unacceptably large masses to the axions. We observe that solving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Joseph P. Conlon