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Spin-singlet orders are studied for the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with spin $S$>1/2 on a breathing pyrochlore lattice, where tetrahedron units are weakly coupled and exchange constants have two values $0<J' \ll J$. The ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-16 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

Investigation of dynamical excitations is difficult but crucial to the understanding of many exotic quantum phenomena discovered in quantum materials. This is particularly true for highly frustrated quantum antiferromagnets whose dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-24 Run-Ze Chi , Yang Liu , Yuan Wan , Hai-Jun Liao , T. Xiang

We study the low-temperature physics of the $SU(2)$-symmetric spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice and find fingerprint evidence for the thermal spin-ice state in this frustrated quantum magnet. Our conclusions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 Yuan Huang , Kun Chen , Youjin Deng , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We present the theory of nonzero temperature ($T$) spin dynamics and transport in one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets with an energy gap $\Delta$. For $T << \Delta$, we develop a semiclassical picture of thermally excited particles.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kedar Damle , Subir Sachdev

We predict that spin-waves in an ordered square quantum antiferromagnet in a transverse magnetic field (h) may demonstrate three modes of spin excitations. Starting from the self-consistent rotation-invariant Green's function method, a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-30 P. S. Savchenkov , A. F. Barabanov

We investigate the spin $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the body centered cubic lattice in the presence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor $J_{1}$, second-neighbor $J_{2}$, and third-neighbor $J_{3}$ exchange interactions.…

Antiferromagnetism is relevant to high temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity because copper oxide and iron arsenide high-Tc superconductors arise from electron- or hole-doping of their antiferromagnetic (AF) ordered parent compounds.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-07 Jun Zhao , D. T. Adroja , Dao-Xin Yao , R. Bewley , Shiliang Li , X. F. Wang , G. Wu , X. H. Chen , Jiangping Hu , Pengcheng Dai

Spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains are excellent one-dimensional platforms for exploring quantum magnetic states and quasiparticle fractionalization. Understanding its quantum magnetism and quasiparticle excitation at the atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Xuelei Su , Zhihao Ding , Ye Hong , Nan Ke , KaKing Yan , Can Li , Yifan Jiang , Ping Yu

Spin waves (SW) are the excitation of the spin system in a ferromagnetic condensed matter body. They are collective excitations of the electron system and, from a quasi-classical point of view, can be understood as a coherent precession of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 A. V. Chumak , H. Schultheiss

The 2-d spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with exchange coupling $J$ is investigated on a periodic square lattice of spacing $a$ at very small temperatures using the loop-cluster algorithm. Monte Carlo data for the staggered and uniform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 F. -J. Jiang , U. -J. Wiese

We explore the physics of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with Kondo interaction, $J_k$, to a two-dimensional electron gas. At weak $J_k$ the problem maps onto a Heisenberg chain locally coupled to a dissipative Ohmic bath. At the decoupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-24 Bimla Danu , Matthias Vojta , Tarun Grover , Fakher F. Assaad

We present a series expansion study of spin-S square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets. The numerical data are in excellent agreement with recent neutron scattering measurements. Our key result is that the correlation length for S>1/2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Elstner , A. Sokol , R. R. P. Singh , M. Greven , R. J. Birgeneau

Using a recently developed method for calculating series expansions of the excitation spectra of quantum lattice models, we obtain the spin-wave spectra for square lattice, $S=1/2$ Heisenberg-Ising antiferromagnets. The calculated spin-wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Martin P. Gelfand

Interactions between elementary excitations in quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnets are of experimental relevance and their quantitative theoretical treatment has been a theoretical challenge for many years. Using matrix product states,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Didier Poilblanc

Using the coupled cluster method (CCM) we study the full (zero-temperature) ground-state (GS) phase diagram of a spin-half ($s=1/2$) $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a cross-striped square lattice. Each site of the square lattice has 4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-10 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , C. E. Campbell

The attractive Fermi-Hubbard model is the simplest theoretical model for studying pairing and superconductivity of fermions on a lattice. Although its s-wave pairing symmetry excludes it as a microscopic model for high-temperature…

A simple derivation of the effective spin-wave Hamiltonian for a double-exchange system with infinitely large Hund's-rule coupling is demonstrated. The formalism can be applied to models with arbitrary range of hopping as well as those with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuo Furukawa , Yukitoshi Motome

The coupled cluster method (CCM) is used to study the zero-temperature properties of a frustrated spin-half ($s={1}{2}$) $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) on a 2D chevron-square lattice. Each site on an underlying square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-28 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop , C. E. Campbell

The spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions in the presence of a external magnetic field and a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction is studied by employing the usual mean-field approximation. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-23 Walter E. F. Parente , J. T. M. Pacobahyba , Minos A. Neto , Ijanílio G. Araújo , J. A. Plascak

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the diamond-decorated square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field displays various quantum phases including the Lieb-Mattis ferrimagnetic, dimer-tetramer, monomer-dimer, and spin-canted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Katarina Karlova , Andreas Honecker , Nils Caci , Stefan Wessel , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak
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