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Related papers: Human perception in computer vision

200 papers

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) and the ventral visual pathway share vast architectural and functional similarities in visual challenges such as object recognition. Recent insights have demonstrated that both hierarchical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Leonard E. van Dyck , Roland Kwitt , Sebastian J. Denzler , Walter R. Gruber

Recent research has seen many behavioral comparisons between humans and deep neural networks (DNNs) in the domain of image classification. Often, comparison studies focus on the end-result of the learning process by measuring and comparing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Lukas S. Huber , Fred W. Mast , Felix A. Wichmann

Visual recognition is currently one of the most important and active research areas in computer vision, pattern recognition, and even the general field of artificial intelligence. It has great fundamental importance and strong industrial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Yang Wu , Dingheng Wang , Xiaotong Lu , Fan Yang , Guoqi Li , Weisheng Dong , Jianbo Shi

Deep learning, computational neuroscience, and cognitive science have overlapping goals related to understanding intelligence such that perception and behaviour can be simulated in computational systems. In neuroimaging, machine learning…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Jessica A. F. Thompson , Yoshua Bengio , Elia Formisano , Marc Schönwiesner

Object recognition is a primary function of the human visual system. It has recently been claimed that the highly successful ability to recognise objects in a set of emergent computer vision systems---Deep Convolutional Neural Networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Ben Lonnqvist , Alasdair D. F. Clarke , Ramakrishna Chakravarthi

The current state-of-the-art object recognition algorithms, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), are inspired by the architecture of the mammalian visual system, and are capable of human-level performance on many tasks. However, even…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Callie Federer , Haoyan Xu , Alona Fyshe , Joel Zylberberg

The complex multi-stage architecture of cortical visual pathways provides the neural basis for efficient visual object recognition in humans. However, the stage-wise computations therein remain poorly understood. Here, we compared temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Radoslaw M. Cichy , Aditya Khosla , Dimitrios Pantazis , Antonio Torralba , Aude Oliva

We develop a model of perceptual similarity judgment based on re-training a deep convolution neural network (DCNN) that learns to associate different views of each 3D object to capture the notion of object persistence and continuity in our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Xingyu Lin , Hao Wang , Zhihao Li , Yimeng Zhang , Alan Yuille , Tai Sing Lee

Deep artificial neural networks have made remarkable progress in different tasks in the field of computer vision. However, the empirical analysis of these models and investigation of their failure cases has received attention recently. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-10 Babak Saleh , Ahmed Elgammal , Jacob Feldman

Modern discriminative predictors have been shown to match natural intelligences in specific perceptual tasks in image classification, object and part detection, boundary extraction, etc. However, a major advantage that natural intelligences…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-30 Hakan Bilen , Andrea Vedaldi

Visual sensation and perception refers to the process of sensing, organizing, identifying, and interpreting visual information in environmental awareness and understanding. Computational models inspired by visual perception have the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Bing Wei , Yudi Zhao , Kuangrong Hao , Lei Gao

Visual translation tolerance refers to our capacity to recognize objects over a wide range of different retinal locations. Although translation is perhaps the simplest spatial transform that the visual system needs to cope with, the extent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-09 Ryan Blything , Valerio Biscione , Ivan I. Vankov , Casimir J. H. Ludwig , Jeffrey S. Bowers

Gestalt psychologists have identified a range of conditions in which humans organize elements of a scene into a group or whole, and perceptual grouping principles play an essential role in scene perception and object identification.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Valerio Biscione , Jeffrey S. Bowers

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) have been proven to be effective for various computer vision problems. In this work, we demonstrate its effectiveness on a continuous object orientation estimation task, which requires prediction of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Kota Hara , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Rama Chellappa

Over many decades, researchers working in object recognition have longed for an end-to-end automated system that will simply accept 2D or 3D image or videos as inputs and output the labels of objects in the input data. Computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-29 Rama Chellappa , Jun-Cheng Chen , Rajeev Ranjan , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Amit Kumar , Vishal M. Patel , Carlos D. Castillo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved unprecedented performance on a wide range of complex tasks, rapidly outpacing our understanding of the nature of their solutions. This has caused a recent surge of interest in methods for rendering…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-06-30 Samuel Ritter , David G. T. Barrett , Adam Santoro , Matt M. Botvinick

The widespread use of deep neural networks has achieved substantial success in many tasks. However, there still exists a huge gap between the operating mechanism of deep learning models and human-understandable decision making, so that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Xiaowei Zhou , Jie Yin , Ivor Tsang , Chen Wang

Judgments about personality based on facial appearance are strong effectors in social decision making, and are known to have impact on areas from presidential elections to jury decisions. Recent work has shown that it is possible to predict…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Edward Grant , Stephan Sahm , Mariam Zabihi , Marcel van Gerven

Symmetry is omnipresent in nature and perceived by the visual system of many species, as it facilitates detecting ecologically important classes of objects in our environment. Symmetry perception requires abstraction of long-range spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Shobhita Sundaram , Darius Sinha , Matthew Groth , Tomotake Sasaki , Xavier Boix

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have become the state-of-the-art computational models of biological object recognition. Their remarkable success has helped vision science break new ground and recent efforts have started to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Leonard E. van Dyck , Walter R. Gruber