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We reconsider the perturbative expansion of the Wilson loop in 2d noncommutative gauge theories, using an improved integration method. For the class of maximally crossed diagrams in the $\theta \to \infty$ limit we find an intriguing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Paolo Valtancoli

We examine Chern-Simons theory written on a noncommutative plane with a `hole', and show that the algebra of observables is a nonlinear deformation of the $w_\infty$ algebra. The deformation depends on the level (the coefficient in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

For the abelian Chern-Simons field theory, we consider the quantum functional integration over the Deligne-Beilinson cohomology classes and present an explicit path-integral non-perturbative computation of the Chern-Simons link invariants…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-15 Frank Thuillier

We introduce and study the Wilson loops in a general 3D topological field theories (TFTs), and show that the expectation value of Wilson loops also gives knot invariants as in Chern-Simons theory. We study the TFTs within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-15 Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

We continue our numerical Monte Carlo simulation of a gas of closed loops on a 3 dimensional lattice, however now in the presence of a topological term added to the action corresponding to the total linking number between the loops. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-11 R. MacKenzie , F. Nebia-Rahal , M. B. Paranjape , J. Richer

An NQ-manifold is a non-negatively graded supermanifold with a degree 1 homological vector field. The focus of this paper is to define the Wilson loops/lines in the context of NQ-manifolds and to study their properties. The Wilson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Francesco Bonechi , Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

An exposition of Vassiliev invariants is given in terms of the simplest approach to the functional integral construction of link invariants from Chern-Simons theory. This approach gives the top row evaluations of Vassiliev invariants for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman

Recently, a general result for evaluating the path integral at one loop was obtained in the form of the Universal One-Loop Effective Action. It may be used to derive effective field theory operators of dimensions up to six, by evaluating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Jeremie Quevillon , Tevong You , Zhengkang Zhang

We propose a mechanism that couples matter fields to three-dimensional quantum gravity, which can be used for theories with a positive or negative cosmological constant. Our proposal is rooted in the Chern-Simons formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Alejandra Castro , Ioana Coman , Jackson R. Fliss , Claire Zukowski

Wilson loop elements on torus are introduced into the partition function of open strings as Polyakov's path integral at one-loop level. Mass spectra from compactification and expected symmetry breaking are illustrated by choosing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-28 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We revisit the analysis of the integrated 2-point functions of local operators with a $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS Wilson line in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. After including suitable parity-odd terms in the parametrization of the defect correlators, we are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 M. Billò , M. Frau , F. Galvagno , A. Lerda

We present a computer simulation model that is a one-to-one copy of an experimental realization of Wheeler's delayed choice experiment that employs a single photon source and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer composed of a 50/50 input beam…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-31 K. Michielsen , S. Yuan , S. Zhao , F. Jin , H. De Raedt

We define numerical link-homotopy invariants of link maps of any number of components, which naturally generalize the Kirk invariant. The Kirk invariant is a link-homotopy invariant of 2-component link maps given by linking numbers of loops…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Akira Yasuhara

In this work we address systems described by time-dependent non-Hermitian Hamiltonians under time-dependent Dyson maps. We shown that when starting from a given time-dependent non-Hermitian Hamiltonian which is not itself an observable, an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 F. S. Luiz , M. A. de Ponte , M. H. Y. Moussa

Link homotopy has been an active area of research for knot theorists since its introduction by Milnor in the 1950s. We introduce a new equivalence relation on spatial graphs called component homotopy, which reduces to link homotopy in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Thomas Fleming

This is the second of a series of papers in which we introduce and study a rigorous "simplicial" realization of the non-Abelian Chern-Simons path integral for manifolds M of the form M = Sigma x S1 and arbitrary simply-connected compact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 Atle Hahn

A Hamiltonian path (a Hamiltonian cycle) in a graph is a path (a cycle, respectively) that traverses all of its vertices. The problems of deciding their existence in an input graph are well-known to be NP-complete, in fact, they belong to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Nikola Jedličková , Jan Kratochvíl

We establish a correspondence between a class of Wilson-'t Hooft lines in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric gauge theories described by circular quivers and transfer matrices constructed from dynamical L-operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Toshihiro Ota , Junya Yagi

We define a simplified version of Regge quantum gravity where the link lengths can take on only two possible values, both always compatible with the triangle inequalities. This is therefore equivalent to a model of Ising spins living on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Tom Fleming , Mark Gross , Ray Renken

Three dimensional field theories admit disorder line operators, dubbed vortex loop operators. They are defined by the path integral in the presence of prescribed singularities along the defect line. We study half-BPS vortex loop operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-05 Nadav Drukker , Takuya Okuda , Filippo Passerini