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We study the maximum weight convex polytope problem, in which the goal is to find a convex polytope maximizing the total weight of enclosed points. Prior to this work, the only known result for this problem was an $O(n^3)$ algorithm for the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Mohammad Ali Abam , Ali Mohammad Lavasani , Denis Pankratov

We consider a convex relaxation of sparse principal component analysis proposed by d'Aspremont et al. in (d'Aspremont et al. SIAM Rev 49:434-448, 2007). This convex relaxation is a nonsmooth semidefinite programming problem in which the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Shiqian Ma

We prove that the Benjamin-Ono initial-value problem is locally well-posed for small, complex-valued data in Sobolev spaces with special low-frequency structure.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru D. Ionescu Carlos E. Kenig

The inverse problem which arises in the Camassa--Holm equation is revisited for the class of discrete densities. The method of solution relies on the use of orthogonal polynomials. The explicit formulas are obtained directly from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Keivan Mohajer , Jacek Szmigielski

We are concerned with a new type of supermartingale decomposition in the Max-Plus algebra, which essentially consists in expressing any supermartingale of class $(\mathcal{D})$ as a conditional expectation of some running supremum process.…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-18 Nicole El Karoui , Asma Meziou

We consider the problem of approximating the reachable set of a discrete-time polynomial system from a semialgebraic set of initial conditions under general semialgebraic set constraints. Assuming inclusion in a given simple set like a box…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Victor Magron , Pierre-Loic Garoche , Didier Henrion , Xavier Thirioux

In this paper, we consider a bilevel polynomial optimization problem where the objective and the constraint functions of both the upper and the lower level problems are polynomials. We present methods for finding its global minimizers and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-14 V. Jeyakumar , J. B. Lasserre , G. Li , T. S. Pham

We consider the periodic initial-value problem for the Serre equations of water-wave theory and its semidiscrete approximation in the space of smooth periodic polynomial splines. We prove that the semidiscrete problem is well posed, locally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-13 D. C. Antonopoulos , V. A. Dougalis , D. E. Mitsotakis

Ultradiscretization with negative values is a long-standing problem and several attempts have been made to solve it. Among others, we focus on the symmetrized max-plus algebra, with which we ultradiscretize the discrete sine-Gordon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-11-13 Kenichi Kondo

Atomic norm methods have recently been proposed for spectral super-resolution with flexibility in dealing with missing data and miscellaneous noises. A notorious drawback of these convex optimization methods however is their lower…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Zai Yang , Yi-Lin Mo , Gongguo Tang , Zongben Xu

Let $m$ be any integer $\geq 3$. We consider the polynomial equation $$X^n + a_{n-1}\cdot X^{n-1} + \dots + a_1 \cdot X + a_0 \cdot I = O,$$ over $(m \times m)$-matrices $X$ with the real entries, where $I$ is the identity matrix, $O$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Vitalij A. Chatyrko , Alexandre Karassev

A new iterative technique is presented for solving of initial value problem for certain classes of multidimensional linear and nonlinear partial differential equations. Proposed iterative scheme does not require any discretization,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Josef Rebenda , Zdeněk Šmarda

This letter casts the problem of optimum discrete beamforming as the computation of the Minkowski sum of convex polygons, which is itself a convex polygon. The number of vertices of the latter is at most the sum of the number of vertices of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Heedong Do , Angel Lozano

In this paper, we introduce a novel semi-analytical method for solving a broad class of initial value problems involving differential, integro-differential, and delay equations, including those with fractional and variable-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Mohamed Mostafa

In this paper, we study the biharmonic equation with the Navier boundary conditions in a polygonal domain. In particular, we propose a method that effectively decouples the 4th-order problem into a system of Poisson equations. Different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Hengguang Li , Peimeng Yin , Zhimin Zhang

It is known that the solvability of a Sylvester equation over max-plus algebra can be determined in polynomial time by verifying its principal solution. A succinct representation of the principal solution is presented, with a more accurate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Pingke Li

An algorithm which computes a solution of a set optimization problem is provided. The graph of the objective map is assumed to be given by finitely many linear inequalities. A solution is understood to be a set of points in the domain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Andreas Löhne , Carola Schrage

Circumcentered techniques have been shown to significantly accelerate projection-based methods for convex feasibility problems. Motivated by this success, we propose two direct methods with circumcenter acceleration for solving variational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Roger Behling , Yunier Bello-Cruz , Alfredo Iusem , Di Liu , Luiz-Rafael Santos

We introduce a direct numerical treatment of nonlinear higher-index differential-algebraic equations by means of overdetermined polynomial least-squares collocation. The procedure is not much more computationally expensive than standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

We propose a new concept of a relatively inexact stochastic subgradient and present novel first-order methods that can use such objects to approximately solve convex optimization problems in relative scale. An important example where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Yurii Nesterov , Anton Rodomanov