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Related papers: Local martingales in discrete time

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Let $L$ be a multidimensional L\'evy process under $P$ in its own filtration. The $f^q$-minimal martingale measure $Q_q$ is defined as that equivalent local martingale measure for $\mathcal {E}(L)$ which minimizes the $f^q$-divergence…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Monique Jeanblanc , Susanne Klöppel , Yoshio Miyahara

Let $\psi$ be a multi-dimensional random variable. We show that the set of probability measures $\mathbb{Q}$ such that the $\mathbb{Q}$-martingale $S^{\mathbb{Q}}_t=\mathbb{E}^{\mathbb{Q}}\left[\psi\lvert\mathcal{F}_{t}\right]$ has the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Dmitry Kramkov , Sergio Pulido

This paper deals with asset price bubbles modeled by strict local martingales. With any strict local martingale, one can associate a new measure, which is studied in detail in the first part of the paper. In the second part, we determine…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Constantinos Kardaras , Dörte Kreher , Ashkan Nikeghbali

On a probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal{A},\mathbb{Q})$ we consider two filtrations $\mathbb{F}\subset \mathbb{G}$ and a $\mathbb{G}$ stopping time $\theta$ such that the $\mathbb{G}$ predictable processes coincide with $\mathbb{F}$…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-06 Stéphane Crépey , Shiqi Song

Let $\mathbb{Q}$ and $\mathbb{P}$ be equivalent probability measures and let $\psi$ be a $J$-dimensional vector of random variables such that $\frac{d\mathbb{Q}}{d\mathbb{P}}$ and $\psi$ are defined in terms of a weak solution $X$ to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Dmitry Kramkov , Silviu Predoiu

For local martingales with nonnegative jumps, we prove a sufficient criterion for the corresponding exponential martingale to be a true martingale. The criterion is in terms of exponential moments of a convex combination of the optional and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Alexander Sokol

We consider a nondominated model of a discrete-time financial market where stocks are traded dynamically, and options are available for static hedging. In a general measure-theoretic setting, we show that absence of arbitrage in a…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-03-17 Bruno Bouchard , Marcel Nutz

Invariance times are stopping times $\tau$ such that local martingales with respect to some reduced filtration and an equivalently changed probability measure, stopped before $\tau$ , are local martingales with respect to the original model…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Stéphane Crépey

This paper offers a systematic investigation on the existence of equivalent local martingale deflators, which are multiplicative special semimartingales, in financial markets given by positive semimartingales. In particular, it shows that…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-06-03 Eckhard Platen , Stefan Tappe

Progressive quenching (PQ) is a stochastic process during which one fixes, one after another, the degrees of freedom of a globally coupled Ising spin system while letting it thermalize through a heat bath. It has previously been shown that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-18 Charles Moslonka , Ken Sekimoto

A strict local martingale is a local martingale which is not a martingale. There are few explicit examples of "naturally occurring" strict local martingales with jumps available in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to provide…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Philip Protter

We consider a branching Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We prove that there exists a random subset $\Theta$ of $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ such that the limit of the derivative martingale exists simultaneously for all directions $\theta \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Roman Stasiński , Julien Berestycki , Bastien Mallein

For a $d$-dimensional stochastic process $(S_n)_{n=0}^N$ we obtain criteria for the existence of an equivalent martingale measure, whose density $z$, up to a normalizing constant, is bounded from below by a given random variable $f$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Dmitry B. Rokhlin

We obtain a condition for the $L^q$-convergence of martingales generated by random multiplicative cascade measures for $q>1$ without any self-similarity requirements on the cascades.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-04 K. J. Falconer

We solve the problem of pricing and optimal exercise of American call-type options in markets which do not necessarily admit an equivalent local martingale measure. This resolves an open question proposed by Fernholz and Karatzas…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2009-12-21 Erhan Bayraktar , Constantinos Kardaras , Hao Xing

Using the balayage formula, we prove an inequality between the measures associated to local times of semimartingales. Our result extends the "comparison theorem of local times" of Ouknine $(1988)$, which is useful in the study of stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-17 M. Benabdallah , S. Bouhadou , Y. Ouknine

We propose martingale consumption as a natural, desirable consumption pattern for any given (proportional) investment strategy. The idea is to always adjust current consumption so as to achieve level expected future consumption under the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-05-28 Peter Holm Nielsen

We consider controlled martingales with bounded steps where the controller is allowed at each step to choose the distribution of the next step, and where the goal is to hit a fixed ball at the origin at time $n$. We show that the algebraic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Scott N. Armstrong , Ofer Zeitouni

Motivation for this paper is to understand the impact of information on asset price bubbles and perceived arbitrage opportunities. This boils down to study optional projections of $\mathbb{G}$-adapted strict local martingales into a smaller…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-03-24 Francesca Biagini , Andrea Mazzon , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

When a strict local martingale is projected onto a subfiltration to which it is not adapted, the local martingale property may be lost, and the finite variation part of the projection may have singular paths. This phenomenon has…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Martin Larsson