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In the present paper, we give some examples of stochastic differential equations which have delicateness in the Markov and strong Markov properties, the uniqueness locally in time and globally in time, and initial conditions. Moreover, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Seiichiro Kusuoka

In the paper, we are concerned with degenerate stochastic differential equations with jumps. Firstly, we establish two support theorems for the solutions of the degenerate stochastic equations, under different (sufficient) conditions.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Huijie Qiao , Jiang-Lun Wu

We give some sufficient conditions that ensure oscillations and nonoscillations for nonautonomous impulsive differential equations with piecewise constant arguments of generalized type. We cover several cases of differential equations with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Ricardo Torres

In this paper, we present sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability and exponential stability of a class of impulsive neutral differential equations with discrete and distributed delays. Our approaches are based on the method using…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jinyuan Pan , Guiling Chen

We present a method for solving a class of initial valued, coupled, non-linear differential equations with `moving singularities' subject to some subsidiary conditions. We show that this type of singularities can be adequately treated by…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. S. Gousheh , H. R. Sepangi , K. Ghafoori-Tabrizi

This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness, and Ulam--Hyers stabilities of solutions of nonlinear impulsive $\varphi$--Hilfer fractional differential equations. Further, we investigate the dependence of the solution on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Kishor D. Kucche , Jyoti P. Kharade

In this work we prove uniqueness result for an implicit discrete system defined on connected graphs. Our discrete system is motivated from a certain class of spatial segregation of reaction-diffusion equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Avetik Arakelyan , Farid Bozorgnia

Three similar convergence notions are considered. Two of them are the long established notions of convergent dynamics and incremental stability. The other is the more recent notion of contraction analysis. All three convergence notions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Duc N. Tran , Björn S. Rüffer , Christopher M. Kellett

Lyapunov's second or direct method is one of the most widely used techniques for investigating stability properties of dynamical systems. This technique makes use of an auxiliary function, called a Lyapunov function, to ascertain stability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Christopher M. Kellett

We prove that for every discrete-time linear switching system in two complex variables and with finitely many switching states, either the system is Lyapunov stable or there exists a trajectory which escapes to infinity with at least linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Ian D. Morris

Lyapunov's second theorem is an essential tool for stability analysis of differential equations. The paper provides an analog theorem for incremental stability analysis by lifting the Lyapunov function to the tangent bundle. The Lyapunov…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-10-02 Fulvio Forni , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We investigate discret conditions for stability and asymptotic stability by Lyapunov and the point of equilibrium of autonomous system of differential equations.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Yulia Sharko

This paper establishes integral representations of mild solutions of impulsive Hilfer fractional differential equations with impulsive conditions and fluctuating lower bounds at impulsive points. Further, the paper provides sufficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Divya Raghavan , Sukavanam Nagarajan , Chengbo Zhai

Systems with a first integral (i.e., constant of motion) or a Lyapunov function can be written as ``linear-gradient systems'' $\dot x= L(x)\nabla V(x)$ for an appropriate matrix function $L$, with a generalization to several integrals or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert I McLachlan , GRW Quispel , Nicolas Robidoux

Fixed-time stable dynamical systems are capable of achieving exact convergence to an equilibrium point within a fixed time that is independent of the initial conditions of the system. This property makes them highly appealing for designing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Michael Tang , Miroslav Krstic , Jorge Poveda

In this work we mainly prove the existence and pathwise uniqueness of solutions to general backward doubly stochastic differential equations with jumps appearing in both forward and backward integral parts. Several comparison theorems under…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Wei Xu

In this note we provide a new proof of the Tikhonov theorem for the infinite time interval and discuss some of its applications.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Jacek Banasiak

In this paper, the concepts and the direct theorems of stability in the sense of Liapunov, within the framework of Birkhoffian dynamical systems on manifolds, are considered. The Liapunov-type functions are constructed for linear and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Delia Ionescu-Kruse

We show the continuous dependence of solutions of linear nonautonomous second order parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with bounded delay on coefficients and delay. The assumptions are very weak: only convergence in the weak-*…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Marek Kryspin , Janusz Mierczyński

In the present study, we investigate the dynamics of impulsive differential equations driven by a chaotic system. We rigorously prove that, likewise the drive, the response impulsive system is also chaotic. Our results are based on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-27 Mehmet Onur Fen , Fatma Tokmak Fen