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Related papers: KYNREFREV - implementation of an X-ray reverberati…

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Fitting the thermal continuum emission of accreting black holes observed across X-ray bands represents one of the principle means of constraining the properties (mass and spin) of astrophysical black holes. Recent ''continuum fitting''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-28 Andrew Mummery , Steven Balbus , Adam Ingram

The relativistically-broadened reflection spectrum, observed in both AGN and X-ray binaries, has proven to be a powerful probe of the properties of black holes and the environments in which they reside. Being emitted from the inner-most…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-28 Corbin Taylor , Christopher S. Reynolds

We present a detailed study of the observable effects of photoionization and Comptonization of line and continuum radiation from a cold accretion disk with a thin, warm, photoionized transition layer in the framework of self-consistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher , E. P. Liang , I. A. Smith

We investigate the iron K$\alpha$ fluorescent line produced by hard X-ray photons from magnetic reconnection-heated corona. The hot corona with temperature being about $10^9$K can irradiate the underlying disk with a continuum X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Kawanaka , S. Mineshige , K. Iwasawa

Continuum reverberation mapping of AGN can provide new insight into the nature and geometry of the accretion flow. Some of the X-rays from the central corona irradiating the disc are absorbed, increasing the local disc temperature. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-21 Scott Hagen , Chris Done

The central engines of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are powered by accreting supermassive black holes, and while AGNs are known to play an important role in galaxy evolution, the key physical processes occur on scales that are too small to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-10 Edward M. Cackett , Misty C. Bentz , Erin Kara

We present the results from an X-ray variability study of IRAS 13224-3809. This is probably the best source for X-ray reverberation studies since it is X-ray bright, extremely variable, and it has been extensively observed with XMM-Newton.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-02 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovciak , M. Bursa , J. Svoboda , V. Karas

We model an accretion disk atmosphere and corona photoionized by a central X-ray continuum source. We calculate the opacity and radiation transfer for an array of disk radii, to obtain the two-dimensional structure of the disk and its X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Jimenez-Garate , J. C. Raymond , D. A. Liedahl

Any cold, optically-thick matter in the vicinity of an accreting black hole, such as the accretion disk, can intercept and reprocess some fraction of the hard X-ray continuum emission, thereby imprinting atomic features into the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Reynolds

The X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) often exhibit an excess of emission above the primary power-law at energies <~ $2$ keV. Two models for the origin of this `soft excess' are ionized relativistic reflection from the inner…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-22 Xin Xiang , D. R. Ballantyne , S. Bianchi , A. De Rosa , G. Matt , R. Middei , P. -O. Petrucci , A. Rozanska , F. Ursini

We investigate constraints for the size and location of the X-ray source in 1H 0707-495 determined from the shape of the relativistically smeared reflection from the accretion disc. We develop a new code to model an extended X-ray source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-16 Michal Szanecki , Andrzej Niedzwiecki , Chris Done , Lukasz Klepczarek , Piotr Lubinski , Misaki Mizumoto

Spectroscopy of X-ray emission lines emitted in accretion discs around supermassive black holes is one of the most powerful probes of the accretion flow physics and geometry, while also providing in principle observational constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Guainazzi , S. Bianchi , I. de la Calle Perez , M. Dovciak , A. L. Longinotti

Recent time-resolved X-ray spectra of a neutron star undergoing a superburst revealed an Fe K line and edge consistent with reprocessing from the surrounding accretion disc. Here, we present models of X-ray reflection from a constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne

We present new calculations of X-ray polarization from black hole accretion disks in the thermally-dominated state, using a Monte-Carlo ray-tracing code in full general relativity. In contrast to many previously published studies, our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

Relativistic reflection is a common feature in the X-ray observations of accreting compact objects. We present reflux, a new X-ray reflection model for spectral analysis of super-Eddington sources. We develop two relativistic reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-25 Swarnim Shashank , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Honghui Liu , Temurbek Mirzaev , Jiachen Jiang , Cosimo Bambi , Fergus Baker , Andrew Young

We study light curves and spectra (equivalent widths of the iron line and some other spectral characteristics) which arise by reprocessing on the surface of an accretion disc, following its illumination by a primary off-axis source - an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-29 M. Dovciak , V. Karas , G. Matt , R. W. Goosmann

We compare X-ray emission from several general relativistic, multi-frequency, radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulations of thin black hole accretion disks with different accretion rates and spins. The simulations were performed using the M1…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-05 Nathaniel Roth , Peter Anninos , P. Chris Fragile , Derrick Pickrel

X-ray reverberation has proven to be a powerful tool capable of probing the innermost region of accretion disks around compact objects. Current theoretical effort generally assumes that the disk is geometrically thin, optically thick and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-11 Lars Lund Thomsen , Jane Lixin Dai , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Erin Kara , Chris Reynolds

We interpret the rapid correlated UV/optical/ X-ray variability of XTE J1118+480 as a signature of the coupling between the X-ray corona and a jet emitting synchrotron radiation in the optical band. We propose a scenario in which the jet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Julien Malzac , Andrea Merloni , Andrew C. Fabian

The models that seek to explain the reflection spectrum in black hole binaries usually invoke a point-like primary source of hard X-rays. This source illuminates the accretion disk and gives rise to the discrete (lines) and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-17 P. Reig , N. D. Kylafis