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We investigate meson and nucleon dynamics at finite baryon density and temperature by coupling the nucleon field and the omega meson to the three-flavor linear sigma model and calculate hadronic properties around the nuclear liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 G. Fejos , A. Hosaka

We investigate the properties of nucleons at finite temperature and density using a two-flavor quark meson model with Gaussian fluctuations that extend beyond the mean-field approximation. Our findings suggest that Gaussian fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Peixin Weng , Bingtao Li , Yiming Lyu , Song Shu , Hui Zhang

The impact of mesonic fluctuations on the restoration of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly is investigated nonperturbatively for three flavors at finite temperature in an effective model setting. Using the functional renormalization group, the dressed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 G. Fejos , A. Patkos

Temperature dependence of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly is investigated by taking into account mesonic fluctuations in the $U(3)\times U(3)$ linear sigma model. A field dependent anomaly coefficient function of the effective potential is calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 G. Fejos

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

Thermal evolution of the axial anomaly is investigated in the system of the linear sigma model for $2+1$ flavors. We explore the functional form of the effective potential and the coefficient of the `t Hooft determinant term. It is found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Fejos , A. Hosaka

Critical phenomena in phase transitions of strongly interacting matter, governed by quantum chromodynamics, are inherently encoded in the fluctuations of conserved charges. In this work, we study the net-baryon number density fluctuations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Michał Marczenko

We study the relation between chiral and $U_A(1)$ symmetries in the quark-meson model. Although quarks and mesons are described in mean field approximation, the topological susceptibility characterizing the $U_A(1)$ breaking comprises two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-01 Jianing Li , Jin Gui , Pengfei Zhuang

The low-energy sector of QCD with $N_f = 2\!+\!1$ dynamical quark flavors at non-vanishing chemical potential and temperature is studied with a non-perturbative functional renormalization group method. The analysis is performed in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The in-medium properties of $\eta$ mesons are studied in hot and dense isospin asymmetric strange magnetized matter using the chiral SU(3) hadronic mean-field model. The scalar and vector density of baryons are expressed in terms of thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Shivanshi Tiwari , Rajesh Kumar , Manisha Kumari , Arvind Kumar

In some instances, e.g. near phase transitions, thermodynamic fluctuations become macroscopically relevant, and relative amplitudes grow far above the standard $N^{-1/2}$ scale, with $N$ the number of particles. Such large fluctuations are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 X. Hernandez

The phase structure of baryonic matter is investigated with focus on the role of fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation. The prototype test case studied is the chiral nucleon-meson model, with added comments on the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Len Brandes , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We study temperature fluctuations in mesoscopic $N$-body systems undergoing non-equilibrium processes from the perspective of stochastic thermodynamics. By introducing a stochastic differential equation, we describe the evolution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Zhaoyu Fei , Yu-Han Ma

The role of the axial anomaly in the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and quark chemical potential is investigated within a non-perturbative functional renormalization group approach. The flow equation for the grand potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-25 Mario Mitter , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

We show how the properties of the QCD axion change in systems at finite baryonic density, such as neutron stars. At nuclear saturation densities, where corrections can be reliably computed, we find a mild reduction of the axion mass and up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-16 Reuven Balkin , Javi Serra , Konstantin Springmann , Andreas Weiler

Chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and quark densities are investigated in the framework of a linear sigma model with N_f=3 light quark flavors. After the derivation of the grand potential in mean-field approximation, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

The interplay of mesonic fluctuations with an axial $U(1)_A$-symmetry breaking and resulting effects on the location of a possibly existing critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram are investigated in a framework of the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mario Mitter

The axion is one of the more interesting candidates to make the dark matter of the universe, and the axion potential plays a fundamental role in the determination of the dynamics of the axion field. Moreover, the way in which the $U(1)_A$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Vicente Azcoiti

We present results for the volume dependence of baryon number fluctuations in the vicinity of the (conjectured) critical endpoint of QCD. They are extracted from the nonperturbative quark propagator that is obtained as a solution to a set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer , Philipp Isserstedt

We explore the effects of breaking and restoration of chiral and axial symmetries using an extended three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that incorporates explicitly the axial anomaly through the 't Hooft interaction. We implement a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky
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