English
Related papers

Related papers: Zeeman splitting via spin-valley-layer coupling in…

200 papers

Transition metal dichalcogenides have been the primary materials of interest in the field of valleytronics for their potential in information storage, yet the limiting factor has been achieving long valley decoherence times. We explore the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Christopher J. Ciccarino , Thomas Christensen , Ravishankar Sundararaman , Prineha Narang

Lifting the valley degeneracy is an efficient way to achieve valley polarization for further valleytronics operations. In this work, we demonstrate that a large valley splitting can be obtained in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Lei Xu , Ming Yang , Lei Shen , Jun Zhou , Tao Zhu , Yuan Ping Feng

The valley Zeeman physics of excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides provides valuable insight into the spin and orbital degrees of freedom inherent to these materials. Being atomically-thin materials, these degrees of…

As an emerging magnetic phase, altermagnets (AMs) with collinear compensated magnetism in real space and alternating spin splitting in the band structure have attracted widespread attention. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-23 Jianke Tian , Xiaowen Zhou , Gui-Bin Liu

The polarization analysis of optical transitions in monolayer and bilayer transition-metal dichalcogenides provides invaluable information on the spin and valley (pseudospin) degrees of freedom. To explain optical properties of a given…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-06 Hanan Dery , Yang Song

Lifting the valley degeneracy of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) would allow versatile control of the valley degree of freedom. We report a giant valley exciton splitting of 18 meV/T for monolayer WS2, using the proximity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Tenzin Norden , Chuan Zhao , Peiyao Zhang , Renat Sabirianov , Athos Petrou , Hao Zeng

We study the conduction band spin splitting that arises in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductor monolayers such as MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, WS$_2$ and WSe$_2$ due to the combination of spin-orbit coupling and lack of inversion…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-01 K. Kośmider , J. W. González , J. Fernández-Rossier

Circular polarization resolved magneto-infrared studies of multilayer epitaxial graphene (MEG) are performed using tunable quantum cascade lasers in high magnetic fields up to 17.5 T. Landau level (LL) transitions in the monolayer and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Y. Jiang , Z. Lu , J. Gigliotti , A. Rustagi , L. Chen , C. Berger , W. A. de Heer , C. J. Stanton , D. Smirnov , Z. Jiang

Bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) belong to a class of materials with two unique features, the coupled spin-valley-layer degrees of freedom and the crystal structure that is globally centrosymmetric but locally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Chao-Xing Liu

Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers with an interlayer twist exhibit a moire super-period, whose effects can manifest in both structural and electronic properties. Atomic displacements can lead to reconstruction into domains of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-23 Madeleine Phillips , C. Stephen Hellberg

We theoretically investigate the interplay between Zeeman splitting and TE-TM-induced spin-flip tunneling in coupled exciton-polariton condensates systems and its impact on the spin-Meissner effect. We demonstrate that although a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 I. Yu. Chestnov , A. Kudlis , A. V. Nalitov , I. A. Shelykh

Monolayer (1L) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) provide a unique opportunity to control the valley degree of freedom of optically excited charge carriers due to the spin-valley locking effect. Despite extensive studies of the…

Electrons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) possess both the valley and spin degree of freedom. These internal quantum degrees of freedom have provided an ideal laboratory for exploring both new physical phenomena and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Zefang Wang , Jie Shan , kin Fai Mak

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) offer new opportunities for realizing quantum dots (QDs) in the ultimate two-dimensional (2D) limit. Given the rich control possibilities of electron valley pseudospin discovered in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-24 Gui-Bin Liu , Hongliang Pang , Yugui Yao , Wang Yao

We have fabricated a high-quality monolayer WSe2 film on bilayer graphene by epitaxial growth, and revealed the electronic states by spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We observed a direct energy gap at the Brillounin-zone…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 K. Sugawara , T. Sato , Y. Tanaka , S. Souma , T. Takahashi

Spins confined to atomically-thin semiconductors are being actively explored as quantum information carriers. In transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), the hexagonal crystal lattice gives rise to an additional valley degree of freedom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Radha Krishnan , Sangram Biswas , Yu-Ling Hsueh , Hongyang Ma , Rajib Rahman , Bent Weber

Chiral interaction between light and two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D-TMDs) has recently drawn enormous scientific attention. The optical selection rules of these atomically thin semiconductors allow the attribution of a…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-08 Irina Komen , Sabrya E. van Heijst , Sonia Conesa-Boj , L. Kuipers

We show that inversion symmetry breaking together with spin-orbit coupling leads to coupled spin and valley physics in monolayers of MoS2 and other group-VI dichalcogenides, making possible controls of spin and valley in these 2D materials.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 Di Xiao , Gui-Bin Liu , Wanxiang Feng , Xiaodong Xu , Wang Yao

Increasing the valley splitting in Si-based heterostructures is critical for improving the performance of semiconductor qubits. This paper demonstrates that the two low-energy conduction band valleys are not independent parabolic bands.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-29 S Akbar Jafari , Hendrik J Bluhm , David P Divincenzo

Electron valleys in transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers drive novel physics and allow designing multifunctional architectures for applications. We propose to manipulate the electron valleys in these systems for spin/valley filter and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-15 Ao Zhang , Kaike Yang , Yun Zhang , Anlian Pan , Mingxing Chen