English
Related papers

Related papers: Central MONDian spike in spherically symmetric sys…

200 papers

Non-spherical systems described by MOND theories of modified gravity arising from generalizations of the Poisson equations are affected by a MONDian extra-quadrupolar potential \phi_M even if they are isolated and they are in deep Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-30 Lorenzo Iorio

We revisit the application of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) to galaxy clusters. We confront the high quality X-ray data for eight clusters of galaxies observed by the \xmm satellite with the predictions of MOND. We obtain a ratio of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Etienne Pointecouteau , Joseph Silk

We propose an analytical method to describe a matter density profile near a galaxy center. The description is based on the study of the distribution function of particles over possible trajectories. We establish a relation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-17 A. D. Kapustin , S. A. Paston

A novel interpretation of MOND is presented. For galactic data, in addition to Newtonian acceleration, there is an attractive acceleration peaking at Milgrom's parameter a_0. The peak lies within experimental error where a_0 = cH_0/2\pi and…

General Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 D. V. Bugg

The MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) is an alternative to the dark matter assumption that can explain the observed flat rotation curve of galaxies. Here hydrodynamic accretion is considered to critically check the consistency and to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-02-24 Nirupam Roy

A specific modification of Newtonian dynamics known as MOND has been shown to reproduce the dynamics of most astrophysical systems at different scales without invoking non-baryonic dark matter (DM). There is, however, a long-standing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-09 M. Lopez-Corredoira , J. E. Betancort-Rijo , R. Scarpa , Z. Chrobakova

We provide a holographic dual description of Milgrom's scaling associated with galactic rotation curves. Our argument is based on the recent entropic reinterpretation of Newton's laws of motion. We propose a duality between cold dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Chiu Man Ho , Djordje Minic , Y. Jack Ng

The competition between CDM and MOND to account for the `missing mass' phenomena is asymmetric. MOND has clearly demonstrated that a characteristic acceleration $a_0$ underlies the data and understanding what gives rise to $a_0$ is an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 James Binney

In recent work we proposed a novel theory of dark matter (DM) superfluidity that matches the successes of the LambdaCDM model on cosmological scales while simultaneously reproducing MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) phenomenology on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 Justin Khoury

Over the past couple of years, a number of observational studies have confirmed the flattening of the radial velocity dispersion profiles for stars in various nearby globular clusters. As the projected radial coordinate is increased, a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 X. Hernandez , M. A. Jimenez , C. Allen

I describe a tensor-vector-scalar theory that reconciles the galaxy scale success of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) with the cosmological scale evidence for CDM. The theory provides a cosmological basis for MOND in the sense that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. H. Sanders

Cosmological accretion shocks created during the formation of galaxy clusters are a ubiquitous phenomenon all around the Universe. These shocks, and their features, are intimately related with the gravitational energy put into play during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-03 David Vallés-Pérez , Vicent Quilis , Susana Planelles

A wavelike solution for the non-relativistic universal dark matter (wave-DM) is rapidly gaining interest, following distinctive predictions of pioneering simulations of cosmic structure as an interference pattern of coherently oscillating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-18 Ivan De Martino , Tom Broadhurst , S. -H. Henry Tye , Tzihong Chiueh , Hsi-Yu Schive

We have carried out a study of the velocity dispersion of the stars in the outskirts of the globular cluster Omega Centauri, finding that the velocity dispersion remains constant at large radii rather than decrease monotonically. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Riccardo Scarpa , Gianni Marconi , Roberto Gilmozzi

We classify orbits of stars that are bound to central black holes in galactic nuclei. The stars move under the combined gravitational influences of the black hole and the central star cluster. Within the sphere of influence of the black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sridhar , J. Touma

The common nature of dark matter and dark energy is argued in [1] based on the approach that the cosmological constant \Lambda enters the weak-field General Relativity following from Newton theorem on the "sphere-point mass" equivalency…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND), which postulates a breakdown of Newton's laws of gravity/dynamics below some critical acceleration threshold, can explain many otherwise puzzling observational phenomena on galactic scales. MOND competes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-15 David Vokrouhlický , David Nesvorný , Scott Tremaine

Mean motion resonances are commonly seen in planetary systems, e.g., in the formation of orbital structure of Jupiter's moons and the gaps in the rings of Saturn. In this work we study their effects in fully relativistic systems. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Huan Yang , Béatrice Bonga , Zhipeng Peng , Gongjie Li

We investigate the (conservative) dynamics of binary black holes using the Hamiltonian formulation of the post-Newtonian (PN) equations of motion. The Hamiltonian we use includes spin-orbit coupling, spin-spin coupling, and mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael D. Hartl , Alessandra Buonanno

The links between the internal structure of galaxy groups and clusters and cosmological parameters are reviewed here. The mass density profiles of clusters, inferred from both optical analyses of the galaxy surface number density profile…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Gary A. Mamon