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A generalized trial wave function termed as the "multi-D1 Ansatz" has been developed to study the ground state of the spin-boson model with simultaneous diagonal and off-diagonal coupling in the sub-Ohmic regime. Ground-state properties…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-21 Nengji Zhou , Lipeng Chen , Dazhi Xu , Vladimir Chernyak , Yang Zhao

Using Foster-Lyapunov techniques we establish new conditions on non-extinction, non-explosion, coming down from infinity and staying infinite, respectively, for the general continuous-state nonlinear branching processes introduced in Li et…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Shaojuan Ma , Xu Yang , Xiaowen Zhou

We study the time evolution and steady state of the charge current in a single-impurity Anderson model, using matrix product states techniques. A nonequilibrium situation is imposed by applying a bias voltage across one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-31 Martin Nuss , Martin Ganahl , Hans Gerd Evertz , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden

The formation of an equilibrium quantum state from an uncorrelated thermal one through the dynamical crossing of a phase transition is a central question of non-equilibrium many-body physics. During such crossing, the system breaks its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-18 I. -K. Liu , S. Donadello , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari , S. -C. Gou , F. Dalfovo , N. P. Proukakis

The quantum critical behavior of the Bose-Hubbard model for a description of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates is studied within the framework of an algebraic theory. Energy levels, wavefunction overlaps with those of the Rabi and Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

Dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) are signaled by the non-analytical time evolution of the dynamical free energy after quenching some global parameters in quantum systems. The dynamical free energy is calculated from the overlap between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-04 R. Jafari

A stochastic process, when subject to resetting to its initial condition at a constant rate, generically reaches a non-equilibrium steady state. We study analytically how the steady state is approached in time and find an unusual relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-29 Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Gregory Schehr

The coherent quantum evolution of a one-dimensional many-particle system after sweeping the Hamiltonian through a critical point is studied using a generalized quantum Ising model containing both integrable and non-integrable regimes. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Frank Pollmann , Subroto Mukerjee , Andrew G. Green , Joel E. Moore

We study the dynamical evolution of a two-dimensional Bose gas after a disorder potential quench. Depending on the initial conditions, the system evolves either to a thermal or a superfluid state. Using extensive quasi-exact numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-31 Thibault Scoquart , Dominique Delande , Nicolas Cherroret

A disordered version of the one dimensional asymmetric exclusion model where the particle hopping rates are quenched random variables is studied. The steady state is solved exactly by use of a matrix product. It is shown how the phenomenon…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. R. Evans

Lattice-gas models for CO oxidation can exhibit a discontinuous nonequilibrium transition between reactive and inactive states, which disappears above a critical CO-desorption rate. Using finite-size-scaling analysis, we demonstrate a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Da-Jiang Liu , N. Pavlenko , J. W. Evans

In this study, we investigate the formation of domain defects and the universal critical real-time dynamics in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with nonlinear quenching across the miscible-immiscible phase transition. By analyzing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-05 Xunda Jiang , Yikai Ji , Bin Liu , Feng Li , Xizhou Qin , Yongyao Li , Chaohong Lee

Spin-orbit coupled bosons can exhibit rich equilibrium phases at low temperature and in the presence of particle-particle interactions. In the case with a 1D synthetic spin-orbit interaction, it has been observed that the ground state of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Jeffrey Ting Fung Poon , Xiong-Jun Liu

We investigate static and dynamical ground-state properties of the two-impurity Anderson model at half filling in the limit of vanishing impurity separation using the dynamical density-matrix renormalization group method. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Nishimoto , Thomas Pruschke , Reinhard M. Noack

A model is proposed that describes the evolution of a mixed state of a quantum system for which gain and loss of energy or amplitude are present. Properties of the model are worked out in detail. In particular, invariant subspaces of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-06 Dorje C. Brody , Eva-Maria Graefe

We study an integrable spin chain with three spin interactions and the staggered field ($\lambda$) while the latter is quenched either slowly (in a linear fashion in time ($t$) as $t/\tau$ where $t$ goes from a large negative value to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 Uma Divakaran , Shraddha Sharma , Amit Dutta

We study numerically and analytically the quench dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems. Using full random matrices from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble, we obtain analytical expressions for the evolution of the survival…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-07 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Antonio M. García-García , Lea F. Santos

We investigate precursors of critical behavior in the quasienergy spectrum due to the dynamical instability in the kicked top. Using a semiclassical approach, we analytically obtain a logarithmic divergence in the density of states, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 V. M. Bastidas , P. Perez-Fernandez , M. Vogl , T. Brandes

We study the universal dynamical relaxation behaviors of a quantum XY chain following a quench, paying special attention to the case that the prequenched Hamiltonian, or the postquenched Hamiltonian, or both of them are at critical points…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-02 Yin-Tao Zou , Chengxiang Ding

A dynamical quantum phase transition can occur during time evolution of sudden quenched quantum systems across a phase transition. It corresponds to the nonanalytic behavior at a critical time of the rate function of the quantum state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Xue-Yi Guo , Chao Yang , Yu Zeng , Yi Peng , He-Kang Li , Hui Deng , Yi-Rong Jin , Shu Chen , Dongning Zheng , Heng Fan
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