English
Related papers

Related papers: The fundamental plane of evolving red nuggets

200 papers

We present results on the Fundamental Plane (FP) of early-type galaxies in the cluster RDCS J0848+4453 at z=1.27. Internal velocity dispersions of three K-selected early-type galaxies are determined from deep Keck spectra. Structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Pieter G. van Dokkum , S. A. Stanford

The Fundamental Plane relates the structural properties of early-type galaxies such as its surface brightness and effective radius with its dynamics. The study of its evolution has therefore important implications for models of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Fernández Lorenzo , J. Cepa , A. Bongiovanni , A. M. Pérez García , A. Ederoclite , M. A. Lara-López , M. Pović , M. Sánchez-Portal

We present preliminary results on the evolution of the stellar populations of field early-type galaxies (E/S0) from z=0.4 to z=0. The diagnostic tool used in this study is the Fundamental Plane (FP), a tight empirical correlation between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Treu , M. Stiavelli , S. Casertano , P. Moller , G. Bertin

By exploting the data of three large surveys (WINGS, NFPS and SDSS), we present here a comparative analysis of the Fundamental Plane (FP hereafter) of the early-type galaxies (ETGs) belonging to 59 galaxy clusters in the redshift range…

Here we present new measurements of effective radii, surface brightnesses and internal velocity dispersions for 23 isolated early-type galaxies. The photometric properties are derived from new multi-colour imaging of 10 galaxies, whereas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fatma M. Reda , Duncan A. Forbes , George K. T. Hau

Most gravitational lenses are early-type galaxies in relatively low density environments -- a ``field'' rather than a ``cluster'' population. We show that field early-type galaxies with 0 < z < 1, as represented by the lens galaxies, lie on…

We analyse the Fundamental Plane (FP) of 26 strong gravitational lens galaxies with redshifts up to z~1, using tabulated data from Kochanek et al. (2000) and Rusin et al. (2003). The lens galaxies effectively form a mass-selected sample of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. van de Ven , P. G. van Dokkum , M. Franx

We investigate the most plausible stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF) and the main origin of the tilt of the Fundamental Plane (FP) for old, massive early-type galaxies. We consider a sample of 13 bright galaxies of the Coma cluster and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Grillo , R. Gobat

Stars and dark matter account for most of the mass of early-type galaxies, but uncertainties in the stellar population and the dark matter profile make it challenging to distinguish between the two components. Nevertheless, precise…

Early-type galaxies -- slow and fast rotating ellipticals (E-SRs and E-FRs) and S0s/lenticulars -- define a Fundamental Plane (FP) in the space of half-light radius $R_e$, enclosed surface brightness $I_e$ and velocity dispersion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 M. Bernardi , H. Domínguez Sanchez , B. Margalef-Bentabol , F. Nikakhtar , R. K. Sheth

We present a new sample of strong gravitational lens systems where both the foreground lenses and background sources are early-type galaxies. Using imaging from HST/ACS and Keck/NIRC2, we model the surface brightness distributions and show…

We introduce a framework for simultaneously investigating the structure and luminosity evolution of early-type gravitational lens galaxies. The method is based on the fundamental plane, which we interpret using the aperture mass-radius…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Rusin , C. S. Kochanek

The Fundamental Plane (FP) is an empirical relation between the size, surface brightness, and velocity dispersion of early-type galaxies. This relation has been studied extensively for early-type galaxies in the local universe to constrain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rachel Bezanson , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Jesse van de Sande , Marijn Franx , Joel Leja , Mariska Kriek

Three observables of early-type galaxies - size ($r_{e}$), surface brightness ($I_{e}$), and velocity dispersion ($\sigma_{0}$) - form a tight planar correlation known as the fundamental plane (FP), which has provided great insights into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyunsung David Jun , Myungshin Im

We investigate the cosmic evolution of the internal structure of massive early-type galaxies over half of the age of the Universe. We perform a joint lensing and stellar dynamics analysis of a sample of 81 strong lenses from the SL2S and…

We use the EAGLE cosmological simulations to perform a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the $z=0.1$ Fundamental Plane (FP), the tight relation between galaxy size, mass and velocity dispersion. We first measure the total mass and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Anna de Graaff , Marijn Franx , Eric F. Bell , Rachel Bezanson , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye , Arjen van der Wel

From a sample of ~50000 early-type galaxies from the SDSS, we measured the traditional Fundamental Plane in four bands. We then replaced luminosity with stellar mass, and measured the "stellar mass" FP. The FP steepens slightly as one moves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. B. Hyde , M. Bernardi

We derive the Fundamental Plane (FP) relation for a sample of 1430 early-type galaxies in the optical (r band) and the near-infrared (K band), by combining SDSS and UKIDSS data. With such a large, homogeneous dataset, we are able to assess…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. La Barbera , G. Busarello , P. Merluzzi , I. de la Rosa , G. Coppola , C. P. Haines

We use Keck laser guide star adaptive optics imaging and exploit the magnifying effects of strong gravitational lensing (the effective resolution is FWHM ~ 200 pc) to investigate the sub-kpc scale of an intermediate-redshift (z = 0.63)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. W. Auger , T. Treu , B. J. Brewer , P. J. Marshall

The Fundamental Plane (FP) of early-type galaxies, relating the effective radius, velocity dispersion, and surface brightness, has long been recognized as a unique tool for analyzing galaxy structure and evolution. With the discovery of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Jesse van de Sande , Mariska Kriek , Marijn Franx , Rachel Bezanson , Pieter G. van Dokkum
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›