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Related papers: The $\Lambda$-parameter in 3-flavour QCD and $\alp…

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We determine the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from the static QCD potential by matching a theoretical calculation with a lattice QCD computation. We employ a new theoretical formulation based on the operator product expansion, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-02 Hiromasa Takaura , Takashi Kaneko , Yuichiro Kiyo , Yukinari Sumino

We determine Lambda_msbar for QCD with n_f=2 dynamical quark flavors by fitting the Q-Q-bar static potential known analytically in the perturbative regime up to terms of O(alpha_s^4) and ~alpha_s^4 ln(alpha_s) to corresponding results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-16 ETM Collaboration , Karl Jansen , Felix Karbstein , Attila Nagy , Marc Wagner

The strong coupling constant alpha_s(mu_0), taken at a fixed reference scale mu_0, is the single free parameter of QCD and should be known to the highest available precision. The value of alpha_s should also be determined with good accuracy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Attilio Cucchieri

The QCD coupling alpha_s is determined at NLO*+NMLLA accuracy from the comparison of experimental jet data to theoretical predictions of the energy-evolution of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation function moments (multiplicity, peak, width,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-20 David d'Enterria , Redamy Pérez-Ramos

We employ data taken by the JADE and OPAL experiments for an integrated QCD study in hadronic e+e- annihilations at c.m.s. energies ranging from 35 GeV through 189 GeV. The study is based on jet-multiplicity related observables. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The Jade , the OPAL collaborations , P. Pfeifenschneider

The strong coupling alpha_s is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model. In comparison to parameters like alpha_em and M_Z it is relatively poorly known. However the precision of alpha_s measurements has improved dramatically in recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. Stirling

The static energy is an excellent observable for extracting the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ on the lattice. For short distances, the static energy can be calculated both on the lattice using Wilson line correlators, and with perturbation…

We calculate the vacuum polarization functions on the lattice using the overlap fermion formulation.By matching the lattice data at large momentum scales with the perturbative expansion supplemented by Operator Product Expansion (OPE), we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 E. Shintani , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , S. Hashimoto , T. H. Hsieh , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

QCD running coupling constant $\alpha_s(m_c)$ and $\alpha_s(m_b)$ are determined from heavy quarkonia $c\overline{c}$ and $b\overline{b}$ decays. The decay rates of $V\rightarrow 3g$ and $V\rightarrow e^+ e^-$ for $V=J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 K. T. Chao , H. W. Huang , Y. Q. Liu

We use lattice QCD simulations, with MILC configurations (including vacuum polarization from u, d, and s quarks), to update our previous determinations of the QCD coupling constant. Our new analysis uses results from 6 different lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-08 C. T. H. Davies , K. Hornbostel , I. D. Kendall , G. P. Lepage , C. McNeile , J. Shigemitsu , H. Trottier

The measurement of the eta_b mass, together with a QCD result for the hyperfine splitting E_{HFS}=M_{Upsilon(1S)}-M_{eta_b}, allows us to determine the strong coupling constant alpha_s at a low energy scale. The result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-25 Pietro Colangelo , Pietro Santorelli , Egidio Scrimieri

The quark-connected leading-order hadronic contributions to the running of the electromagnetic fine structure constant, $\alpha_{\rm QED}$, and the weak mixing angle, $\theta_W$, are determined by a four-flavour lattice QCD computation with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-09 Florian Burger , Karl Jansen , Marcus Petschlies , Grit Pientka

This contribution presents the running triple-gluon-vertex coupling constant, g_lambda, in Hamiltonians for the gluons that are characterized by the size 1/lambda. The coupling constant is obtained from renormalization group equations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanislaw D. Glazek

We investigate constraints on the time variation of the fine structure constant between the recombination epoch and the present epoch, \Delta\alpha/\alpha \equiv (\alpha_{rec} - \alpha_{now})/\alpha_{now}, from cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Masahiro Nakashima , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Ryo Nagata , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We revisit the analysis of the improved ladder Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation for the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in QCD with emphasizing the importance of the scale ambiguity. Previous calculation done so far naively used one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michio Hashimoto , Masaharu Tanabashi

An update of measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ is given, representing the status of September 2002. The results convincingly prove the energy dependence of $\alpha_s$ and are in excellent agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 Siegfried Bethke

From a fit to the experimental data on the $b\bar{b}$ fine structure, the two-loop coupling constant is extracted. For the 1P state the fitted value is $\alpha_s(\mu_1) = 0.33 \pm 0.01(exp)\pm 0.02 (th)$ at the scale $\mu_1 = 1.8 \pm 0.1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Badalian , B. L. G. Bakker

The strong coupling alpha_s(M_Z^2) has been measured using hadronic decays of Z^0 bosons collected by the SLD experiment at SLAC. The data were compared with QCD predictions both at fixed order, O(alpha_s^2), and including resummed analytic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Abe

The magnitude of the strong interaction is characterized by $\alpha_s$, the coupling parameter in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), a parameter with an unexplained value in the Standard Model. In this paper, a candidate explanation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-03 David Batchelor

Using recent CLEO III results for the cross section for $e^+e^- \to {\rm hadrons}$ at seven centre-of-mass energies between 6.964 and 10.538 GeV, we derive a value for the strong coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann H. Kuhn , Matthias Steinhauser , Thomas Teubner