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Related papers: Additional energy scale in SmB$_6$ at low temperat…

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A thermodynamic study of the Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ is pursued to elucidate the well-known anomalous low-temperature electronic-like specific heat contribution conjectured to arise from metallic surface states. A general thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-13 J. J. van den Broeke , S. N. Kempkes , A. Quelle , C. Morais Smith

The Kondo insulator SmB6 has long been known to exhibit low temperature (T < 10K) transport anomaly and has recently attracted attention as a new topological insulator candidate. By combining low-temperature and high energy-momentum…

Motivated by the observation of light surface states in SmB6, we examine the effects of surface Kondo breakdown in topological Kondo insulators. We present both numerical and analytic results which show that the decoupling of the localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-06 Victor Alexandrov , Piers Coleman , Onur Erten

SmB$_6$, known to be a Kondo insulator, has received intense scrutiny in recent years due to its paradoxical experimental signatures: while some quantities show an insulating behavior, others point to a metallic state. This has led to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-29 Hridis K. Pal

Topological insulators are a class of materials with insulating bulk but protected conducting surfaces due to the combination of spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry. The surface states are topologically non-trivial and robust…

The electronic structures of two mixed valence insulators YbB$_6$ and YbB$_12$ are studied by using the local density approximation (LDA) supplemented with the Gutzwiller method and dynamic mean field theory (DMFT). YbB$_6$ is found to be a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-20 Hongming Weng , Jianzhou Zhao , Zhijun Wang , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

Kondo insulators combine strong electronic correlations with spin orbit coupling and thereby provide a potential realization of correlated topological insulators. We present model calculations which allow us to study the onset of bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-28 Jan Werner , Fakher F. Assaad

Topological insulators, with metallic boundary states protected against time-reversal-invariant perturbations, are a promising avenue for realizing exotic quantum states of matter including various excitations of collective modes predicted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 Yasuyuki Nakajima , Paul Syers , Xiangfeng Wang , Renxiong Wang , Johnpierre Paglione

SmB$_6$ has been predicted to be a Kondo Topological Insulator with topologically protected conducting surface states. We have studied quantitatively the electrical transport through surface states in high quality single crystals of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Sangram Biswas , Ramya Nagarajan , Suman Sarkar , Kazi Rafsanjani Amin , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , S. Tewari , G. Balakrishnan , Aveek Bid

Kondo insulators (KIs) are strongly correlated materials in which the interactions between 4f and conduction electrons lead to a hybridization gap opening at low temperature 1-2. SmB6 is a typical KI, but its resistivity does not diverge at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-28 J. Jiang , S. Li , T. Zhang , Z. Sun , F. Chen , Z. R. Ye , M. Xu , Q. Q. Ge , S. Y. Tan , X. H. Niu , M. Xia , B. P. Xie , Y. F. Li , X. H. Chen , H. H. Wen , D. L. Feng

Kondo insulators have recently aroused great interest because they are promising materials that host a topological insulator state caused by the strong electron interactions. Moreover, recent observations of the quantum oscillations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-22 Y. Sato , Z. Xiang , Y. Kasahara , S. Kasahara , Lu Chen , C. Tinsman , F. Iga , J. Singleton , N. L. Nair , N. Maksimovic , J. G. Analytis , Lu Li , Y. Matsuda

SmB6 is a mixed valence Kondo insulator that exhibits a sharp increase in resistance following an activated behavior that levels off and saturates below 4K. This behavior can be explained by the proposal of SmB6 representing a new state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Brian Casas , Alex Stern , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Zachary Fisk , Jing Xia

Bulk and surface state contributions to the electrical resistance of single-crystal samples of the topological Kondo insulator compound SmB6 are investigated as a function of crystal thickness and surface charge density, the latter tuned by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-06 Paul Syers , Dohun Kim , Michael S. Fuhrer , Johnpierre Paglione

The Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ has long been known to display anomalous transport behavior at low temperatures, T$<5$ K. In this temperatures range, a plateau is observed in the dc resistivity, contrary to the exponential divergence expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-26 N. J. Laurita , C. M. Morris , S. M. Koohpayeh , P. F. S. Rosa , W. A. Phelan , Z. Fisk , T. M. McQueen , N. P. Armitage

Samarium hexaboride is a candidate for the topological Kondo insulator state, in which Kondo coherence is predicted to give rise to an insulating gap spanned by topological surface states. Here we investigate the surface and bulk electronic…

The proposed topological Kondo insulator SmB$_{6}$ hosts a bulk Kondo hybridization gap that stems from strong electronic correlations and a metallic surface state whose effective mass remains disputed. Thermopower and scanning tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-19 Soonbeom Seo , Yongkang Luo , S. M. Thomas , Z. Fisk , O. Erten , P. S. Riseborough , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson , P. F. S. Rosa

Samarium hexaboride (SmB$_6$), a well-known Kondo insulator in which the insulating bulk arises from strong electron correlations, has recently attracted great attention owing to increasing evidence for its topological nature, thereby…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-17 Wan Kyu Park , Lunan Sun , Alexander Noddings , Dae-Jeong Kim , Zachary Fisk , Laura H. Greene

We use scanning tunneling microscopy to investigate the (001) surface of cleaved SmB6 Kondo insulator. Variable temperature dI/dV spectroscopy up to 60 K reveals a gap-like density of state suppression around the Fermi level, which is due…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-02 Wei Ruan , Cun Ye , Minghua Guo , Fei Chen , Xianhui Chen , Guangming Zhang , Yayu Wang

SmB6 is one of the candidate compounds for topological Kondo insulators, a class of materials which combines a non-trivial topological band structure with strong electronic correlations. Here we employ a multiband tight-binding description,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-17 Pier Paolo Baruselli , Matthias Vojta

The rise of topology in condensed matter physics has generated strong interest in identifying novel quantum materials in which topological protection is driven by electronic correlations. Samarium hexaboride is a Kondo insulator for which…