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In this note we investigate the first law of thermodynamics of the two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) that is dual to black holes. We start from the Cardy formula and get the CFT thermodynamics with minimal reasonable assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-13 Jia-ju Zhang

We discuss the geometrical connection between 2D conformal field theories, random walks on hyperbolic Riemann surfaces and knot theory. For the wide class of CFTs with monodromies being the discrete subgroups of SL(2,R), the determination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Monastyrsky , Sergei Nechaev

The twofold twist defects in the $D(\mathbb{Z}_k)$ quantum double model (abelian topological phase) carry non-abelian fractional Majorana-like characteristics. We align these twist defects in a line and construct a one dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Xiongjie Yu , Xiao Chen , Abhishek Roy , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo

We consider two different conformal field theories with central charge c=7/10. One is the diagonal invariant minimal model in which all fields have integer spins; the other is the local fermionic theory with superconformal symmetry in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Isao Makabe , Gerard M T Watts

We hypothesize a new and more complete set of anomalies of certain quantum field theories (QFTs) and then give an eclectic verification. First, we propose a set of 't Hooft higher anomalies of 4d time-reversal symmetric pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-10 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yunqin Zheng

Chiral edge states of 2+1 dimensional Abelian and non-Abelian topological phases can be represented by chiral conformal field theories with integer and non-integer values of central charge, respectively. In this work we describe certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 Carlos A. Hernaski , Pedro R. S. Gomes

Conformal nets provides a mathematical model for conformal field theory. We define a notion of defect between conformal nets, formalizing the idea of an interaction between two conformal field theories. We introduce an operation of fusion…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Arthur Bartels , Christopher L. Douglas , André Henriques

After a brief review of the historical role of analyticity in the study of critical phenomena, an account is given of recent discoveries of discretely holomorphic observables in critical two-dimensional lattice models. These are objects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 John Cardy

We study the quantization of a holomorphic two-form coupled to a Yang-Mills field on special manifolds in various dimensions, and we show that it yields twisted supersymmetric theories. The construction determines ATQFT's (Almost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Laurent Baulieu , Alessandro Tanzini

We set up the AdS/CFT correspondence for topologically massive gravity (TMG) in three dimensions. The first step in this procedure is to determine the appropriate fall off conditions at infinity. These cannot be fixed a priori as they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor , Balt C. van Rees

A recent development in our understanding of the theory of quantum fields is the fact that familiar gauge theories in spacetime dimensions greater than two can have non-invertible symmetries generated by topological defects. The hallmark of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-30 Christian Copetti , Michele Del Zotto , Kantaro Ohmori , Yifan Wang

This note is intended as an introduction to the functorial formulation of quantum field theories with defects. After some remarks about models in general dimension, we restrict ourselves to two dimensions - the lowest dimension in which…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Alexei Davydov , Liang Kong , Ingo Runkel

We demonstrate in detail how the space of two-dimensional quantum field theories can be parametrized by off-shell closed string states. The dynamic equation corresponding to the condition of conformal invariance includes an infinite number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gregory Pelts

Symmetry-protected topological phases protected by crystalline symmetries and internal symmetries are shown to enjoy a fascinating one-to-one correspondence in classification. Here we investigate the physics content behind the abstract…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-07 Jian-Hao Zhang , Shang-Qiang Ning

We present some new exact results for general four-dimensional superconformal field theories. We derive differential equations governing the coupling constant dependence of chiral primary correlators. For N=2 theories we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-06 Kyriakos Papadodimas

We formulate axioms of conformal theory (CT) in dimensions $>2$ modifying Segal's axioms for two-dimensional CFT. (In the definition of higher-dimensional CFT one includes also a condition of existence of energy-momentum tensor.) We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Albert Schwarz

We review the main results of the effective description of the Quantum Hall fluid for the Jain fillings, nu=m/2pm+1, and the non-standard ones nu=m/pm+2 by a conformal field theory (CFT) in two dimensions. It is stressed the unifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerardo Cristofano , Giuseppe Maiella , Vincenzo Marotta , Adele Naddeo , Giuliano Niccoli

We study whether the relations between the Weyl anomaly, entanglement entropy (EE), and thermal entropy of a two-dimensional (2D) conformal field theory (CFT) extend to 2D boundaries of 3D CFTs, or 2D defects of $D \geq 3$ CFTs. The Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-15 Kristan Jensen , Andy O'Bannon , Brandon Robinson , Ronnie Rodgers

Critical statistical mechanics and Conformal Field Theory (CFT) are conjecturally connected since the seminal work of Beliavin, Polyakov, and Zamolodchikov [BPZ84a]. Both exhibit exactly solvable structures in two dimensions. A…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 Clément Hongler , Fredrik Johansson Viklund , Kalle Kytölä

Warped conformal field theories (WCFTs) are two-dimensional non-relativistic systems, with a chiral scaling and shift symmetry. We present a detailed derivation of the near-extremal limit for their torus partition function. This limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Ankit Aggarwal , Alejandra Castro , Stéphane Detournay , Beatrix Mühlmann