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Related papers: Evidences against cuspy dark matter halos in large…

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We propose a complementary and fast approach to study galaxy rotation curves directly from the sample data, instead of individual fits. With this approach, some relevant tests can be done analytically. It is based on a dimensionless…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-26 Davi C. Rodrigues , Alejandro Hernandez-Arboleda , Aneta Wojnar

We use the rotation curves of more than 100 disk galaxies to examine whether the structure of their surrounding dark halos is consistent with the universal density profile proposed by Navarro, Frenk & White (NFW profiles). Rotation curve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

We investigate the dark matter halos of 256 star-forming disc-like galaxies at $z\sim 1$ using the KMOS redshift one spectroscopic survey (KROSS). This sample covers the redshifts $0.6 \leq z \leq 1.04$, effective radii $0.69 \leq R_e…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Gauri Sharma , Paolo Salucci , Glenn van de Ven

Galaxies show different halo scaling relations such as the Radial Acceleration Relation, the Mass Discrepancy Acceleration Relation (MDAR) or the dark matter Surface Density Relation (SDR). At difference with traditional studies using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 A. Krut , C. R. Argüelles , P. -H. Chavanis , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

The disparity between the density profiles of galactic dark matter haloes predicted by dark matter only cosmological simulations and those inferred from rotation curve decomposition, the so-called cusp-core problem, suggests that baryonic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Peter R Hague , Mark I Wilkinson

We use the stacked gravitational lensing mass profile of four high-mass (M >~10^{15}Msun) galaxy clusters around z ~ 0.3 from Umetsu et al. to fit density profiles of phenomenological [Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW), Einasto, S\'ersic, Stadel,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-22 Leandro J. Beraldo e Silva , Marcos Lima , Laerte Sodré

We use 31 simulated galaxies from the MaGICC project to investigate the effects of baryonic feedback on the density profiles of dark matter (DM) haloes. The sample covers a wide mass range: 9.4e9<Mhalo/Msun<7.8e11, hosting galaxies with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Arianna Di Cintio , Chris B. Brook , Andrea V. Maccio , Greg S. Stinson , Alexander Knebe , Aaron A. Dutton , James Wadsley

Stellar and gas kinematics of galaxies are a sensitive probe of the dark matter distribution in the halo. The popular fuzzy dark matter models predict the peculiar shape of density distribution in galaxies: specific dense core with sharp…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 Mariia Khelashvili , Anton Rudakovskyi , Sabine Hossenfelder

We present stellar and dark matter (DM) density profiles for a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters derived from strong and weak gravitational lensing and resolved stellar kinematic observations within the centrally-located…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand

We decompose the rotation curves of 34 bright spiral galaxies into baryonic and dark matter components. Stellar mass profiles are created by applying color-M/L relations to near-infrared and optical photometry. We find that the radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Susan A. Kassin , Roelof S. de Jong , Benjamin J. Weiner

In this paper, we construct the circular velocity curve of the Milky Way out to $\sim 30$ kpc, providing an updated model of the dark matter density profile. We derive precise parallaxes for 120,309 stars with a data-driven model, using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-30 Xiaowei Ou , Anna-Christina Eilers , Lina Necib , Anna Frebel

We develop a novel method of measuring the lensing distortion profiles of clusters with stacking the scaled amplitudes of background galaxy ellipticities as a function of the scaled centric radius according to the NFW prediction of each…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Hiroko Niikura , Masahiro Takada , Nobuhiro Okabe , Rossella Martino , Ryuichi Takahashi

We investigate a sub-sample of the rotation curves consisting of 45 HSB non-bulgy spiral galaxies selected from SPARC (Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves) database by using two dark halo models (NFW and Burkert) and MOdified…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Lin Wang , Da-Ming Chen

In the background of $f(R, L_m)$ gravity, this work investigates three distinct dark matter halo profiles to test the possibility of generalised wormhole geometry within the galactic halo regions. The current study aims to accomplish these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-18 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , Moreshwar Tayde , P. K. Sahoo

We discuss the total mass and dark halo properties of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) for reasonable $V$-band stellar-to-mass-to-light ratios ($M_{\rm s}/L_{\rm V}$) based on the high-resolution neutral hydrogen (HI) observations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki , Snezana Stanimirovic

Using a large set of ray-tracing in N-body simulations, we examine lensing profiles around massive dark haloes in detail, with a particular emphasis on the profile at around the virial radii. We compare radial convergence profiles, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Masamune Oguri , Takashi Hamana

Aims. We present an analysis of 37 high-quality extended rotation curves that highlights the existence of a new discrepancy (or a new aspect of an old discrepancy) between the density profiles predicted by the Lambda Cold Dark Matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Gentile , Chiara Tonini , Paolo Salucci

The shape and diversity of dwarf galaxy rotation curves is at apparent odds with dark matter halos in a $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmology. We use mock data from isolated dwarf galaxy simulations to show that this owes to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 J. I. Read , G. Iorio , O. Agertz , F. Fraternali

We compare six models (including the baryonic model, two dark matter models, two modified Newtonian dynamics models and one modified gravity model) in accounting for the galaxy rotation curves. For the dark matter models, we assume NFW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-10 Xin Li , Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin

We assemble a database of 15 HSB and 15 LSB galaxies, for which surface brightness density and spectroscopic rotation curve data are both available and representative for various morphologies. We use this dataset to test the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 E. Kun , Z. Keresztes , A. Simkó , G. Szűcs , L. Á. Gergely