English
Related papers

Related papers: On The Virtual Cosmetic Surgery Conjecture

200 papers

How do Seifert surgeries on hyperbolic knots arise from those on torus knots? We approach this question from a networking viewpoint. The Seifert Surgery Network is a 1-dimensional complex whose vertices correspond to Seifert surgeries; two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Arnaud Deruelle , Katura Miyazaki , Kimihiko Motegi

We show that the distance of a link $K$ with respect to a bridge surface of any genus determines a lower bound on the genus of essential surfaces and Heegaard surfaces in the manifolds that result from non-trivial Dehn surgeries on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Ryan Blair , Marion Campisi , Jesse Johnson , Scott A. Taylor , Maggy Tomova

In this article, we apply slope detection techniques to study properties of toroidal $3$-manifolds obtained by performing Dehn surgeries on satellite knots in the context of the $L$-space conjecture. We show that if $K$ is an $L$-space knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu

A slope $p/q$ is characterising for a knot $K \subset \mathbb{S}^3$ if the orientation-preserving homeomorphism type of the manifold $\mathbb{S}^3_K(p/q)$ obtained by performing Dehn surgery of slope $p/q$ along $K$ uniquely determines the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Patricia Sorya , Laura Wakelin

We prove the nugatory crossing conjecture for fibered knots. We also show that if a knot $K$ is $n$-adjacent to a fibered knot $K'$, for some $n>1$, then either the genus of $K$ is larger than that of $K'$ or $K$ is isotopic to $K'$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Efstratia Kalfagianni

We demonstrate that the contact cosmetic surgery conjecture holds true for all non-trivial Legendrian knots, with the possible exception of Lagrangian slice knots. We also discuss the contact cosmetic surgeries on Legendrian unknots and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-07 John B. Etnyre , Tanushree Shah

We study the geometry of hyperbolic knots that admit alternating projections on embedded surfaces in closed 3-manifolds. We show that, under mild hypothesis, their cusp area admits two sided bounds in terms of the twist number of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Brandon Bavier

A slope $p/q \in \mathbb{Q}$ is characterising for a knot $K \subset \mathbb{S}^3$ if the oriented homeomorphism type of the manifold $\mathbb{S}^3_K(p/q)$ obtained by Dehn surgery of slope $p/q$ on $K$ uniquely determines the knot $K$. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Laura Wakelin

In this paper we verify that with the exception of the $(2, 2n+1)$ torus knots, positive 2-bridge knots up to 31 crossings do not admit chirally cosmetic surgeries. A knot $K$ admits chirally cosmetic surgeries if there exist surgeries…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Michael Huang , Zelong Li , Rahi Tanaz , Chengyi Zhang

Using the rational surgery formula for the Casson--Walker--Lescop invariant of links in the $3$-sphere, we show that any null-homologous knot in a rational homology sphere admits at most two pairs of integral purely cosmetic surgeries. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong , Yasuyoshi Tsutsumi

The state of a knot is defined in the realm of Chern-Simons topological quantum field theory as a holomorphic section on the SU(2) character manifold of the peripheral torus. We compute the asymptotics of the torus knot states in terms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Laurent Charles

We consider the question of which Dehn surgeries along a given knot bound rational homology balls. We use Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o's correction terms in Heegaard Floer homology to obtain general constraints on the surgery coefficients. We then…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Paolo Aceto , Marco Golla

Baker showed that 10 of the 12 classes of Berge knots are obtained by surgery on the minimally twisted 5-chain link. In this article we enumerate all hyperbolic knots in S^3 obtained by surgery on the minimally twisted 5 chain link that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Benjamin Audoux , Ana G. Lecuona , Fionntan Roukema

The paper concerns two classical problems in knot theory pertaining to knot symmetry and knot exteriors. In the context of a knotted handlebody $V$ in a $3$-sphere $S^3$, the symmetry problem seeks to classify the mapping class group of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yuya Koda , Makoto Ozawa , Yi-Sheng Wang

By considering non-orientable surfaces in the surgered manifolds, we show that the 10/3- and -10/3-Dehn surgeries on the 2-bridge knot $9_{27} = S(49,19)$ are not cosmetic, i.e., they give mutually non-homeomorphic manifolds. The knot is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Kazuhiro Ichihara

We begin an investigation into the behavior of Bowditch and Gromov boundaries under the operation of Dehn filling. In particular we show many Dehn fillings of a toral relatively hyperbolic group with 2-sphere boundary are hyperbolic with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Daniel Groves , Jason Fox Manning , Alessandro Sisto

Motivated by a question of Neumann and Reid, we study whether Dehn fillings on all but one cusp of a hyperbolic link complement can produce infinite families of knot complements with hidden symmetries which geometrically converge to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Priyadip Mondal

Given a hyperbolic 3-manifold with torus boundary, we bound the change in volume under a Dehn filling where all slopes have length at least 2\pi. This result is applied to give explicit diagrammatic bounds on the volumes of many knots and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-06 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o conjectured that knot Floer homology detects fibred knots in $S^3$. We will prove this conjecture for null-homologous knots in arbitrary closed 3--manifolds. Namely, if $K$ is a knot in a closed 3--manifold $Y$, $Y-K$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Yi Ni

We classify which positive integral surgeries on positive torus knots bound rational homology balls. Additionally, for a given knot K we consider which cables K(p,q) admit integral surgeries that bound rational homology balls. For such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Paolo Aceto , Marco Golla , Kyle Larson , Ana G. Lecuona