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High energy neutrinos have been detected by IceCube, but their origin remains a mystery. Determining the sources of this flux is a crucial first step towards multi-messenger studies. In this work we systematically compare two classes of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-31 Peter B. Denton , Danny Marfatia , Thomas J. Weiler

A correlation between astrophysical high-energy neutrinos and blazars has been suggested by various authors. In particular, a likely association between IceCube events and intermediate and high-energy peaked BL Lac objects has led to a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 Simona Paiano , Renato Falomo , Aldo Treves , Paolo Padovani , Paolo Giommi , Riccardo Scarpa , Susanna Bisogni , Ester Marini

We present recent work on the Spectra of IceCube Neutrino (SIN) candidate sources project. We defined a selection of candidate neutrino sources by identifying blazars in the vicinity of IceCube's highest-energy neutrinos. We now want to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-16 Martina Karl

The sources and fluxes of superGZK neutrinos, $E>10^{20}$ eV, are discussed. The fluxes of {\em cosmogenic neutrinos}, i.e. those produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) interacting with CMB photons, are calculated in the models,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Berezinsky

Spectacular processes in astrophysical sites produce high-energy cosmic rays which are further accelerated by Fermi-shocks into a power-law spectrum. These, in passing through radiation fields and matter, produce neutrinos. Neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Jodi Lamoureux , George F. Smoot

The energy density of cosmic neutrinos measured by IceCube matches the one observed by Fermi in extragalactic photons that predominantly originate in blazars. This has inspired attempts to match Fermi sources with IceCube neutrinos. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-10 Francis Halzen , Ali Kheirandish

First evidence of high-energy astrophysical neutrino observation with the IceCube detector from May 2010 to May 2012 is presented. Selecting for high-energy neutrino events with vertices well contained in the detector volume, the analysis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Naoko Kurahashi

Context. The sources of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos remain largely unknown. Multi-wavelength observational campaignshave identified a few plausible candidates, but their numbers are limited. Aims. We search for an excess of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-24 Rajendra Neupane , Niraj Dhital

The excess of neutrino candidate events detected by IceCube from the direction of TXS 0506+056 has generated a great deal of interest in blazars as sources of high-energy neutrinos. In this study, we analyze the publicly available portion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 Dan Hooper , Tim Linden , Abby Vieregg

Under the assumption that some part of the observed highest energy cosmic rays consists of protons originating from cosmological distances, we derive bounds on the associated flux of neutrinos generated by inelastic processes with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Ringwald , H. Tu

Neutrino telescopes are moving steadily toward the goal of detecting astrophysical neutrinos from the most powerful galactic and extragalactic sources. Here we describe analysis methods to search for high energy point-like neutrino sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jim Braun , Jon Dumm , Francesco De Palma , Chad Finley , Albrecht Karle , Teresa Montaruli

Instrumenting a gigaton of ice at the geographic South Pole, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory has been at the forefront of groundbreaking scientific discoveries over the past decade. These include the observation of a flux of TeV-PeV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-07 Tianlu Yuan

IceCube has discovered an unresolved and isotropic flux of neutrinos between 10 TeV and 8 PeV. Extragalactic origin for this flux is usually assumed, as well as a correlation with the sources of cosmic rays. To date, no clear association…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-01 Ignacio Taboada , Chun Fai Tung , Joshua Wood

Astrophysical neutrino events have been measured in the last couple of years, which show an isotropic distribution, and the current discussion is their astrophysical origin. We use both isotropic and anisotropic components of the diffuse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-14 Ariane Dekker , Shin'ichiro Ando

The short review of theoretical aspects of ultra high energy (UHE) neutrinos. The accelerator sources, such as Supernovae remnants, Gamma Ray Bursts, AGN etc are discussed. The top-down sources include Topological Defects (TDs), Superheavy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-04 V. Berezinsky

The IceCube neutrino telescope has detected a diffuse flux of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos, but the sources of this flux have largely remained elusive. Using the 10-year IceCube public dataset, we search for correlations between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-22 Aaron Ouellette , Gilbert Holder

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) with relativistic jets are the most powerful persistent astrophysical sources of electromagnetic radiation in the Universe. Blazars are the most extreme subclass of AGN with jets directed along the line of sight…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Foteini Oikonomou

IceCube has reported the detection of a diffuse TeV-PeV neutrino emission, for which the flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) have been proposed to be the candidate sources. Here we assume that the neutrino flux from FSRQs is proportional to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-01 Bin Wang , Zhuo Li

The IceCube neutrino telescope discovered PeV-energy neutrinos originating beyond our Galaxy with an energy flux that is comparable to that of GeV-energy gamma rays and EeV-energy cosmic rays. These neutrinos provide the only unobstructed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-06 Francis Halzen

Likely astrophysical sources of detectable high-energy (>> TeV) neutrinos are considered. Based on gamma-ray emission properties, the most probable sources of neutrinos are argued to be GRBs, blazars, microquasars, and supernova remnants.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles D. Dermer
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