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In the perturbative QCD (PQCD) approach we study the direct $CP$ violation in $B^+_{c}\rightarrow D_{(s)}^+\rho^0(\omega) \rightarrow D_{(s)}^+\pi^+\pi^-$ via the $\rho-\omega$ mixing mechanism. We find that the $CP$ violation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 Gang Lü , Sheng-Tao Li , Yu-Ting Wang

In perturbative QCD approach, we study the direct $CP$ violation in the decay of $\bar{B}_s^0\to\rho(\omega )\phi\to {\pi^+}{\pi^-}\phi$ via isospin symmetry breaking. An interesting mechanism involving the charge symmetry violating between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Sheng-Tao Li , Gang Lü

In the QCD factorization (QCDF) approach we study the direct $CP$ violation in $\bar{B}^{0}\rightarrow\rho^0(\omega)\rho^0(\omega)\rightarrow\pi^+\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ via the $\rho-\omega$ mixing mechanism. We find that the $CP$ violation can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-23 Gang Lü , Jia-Qi Lei , Xin-Heng Guo , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Ke-Wei Wei

In the framework of Perturbative QCD (PQCD) approach we study the direct $CP$ asymmetry for the decay channel $\bar{B}_{s}\rightarrow P\pi^+\pi^-$ around the resonance range via the $\rho-\omega$ mixing mechanism (where P refer to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Gang Lü , Yu-Ting Wang , Qin-Qin Zhi

In perturbative QCD approach, based on the first order of isospin symmetry breaking, we study the direct $CP$ violation in the decay of $\bar{B}_s^0\to\rho(\omega )K^{*0}\to {\pi^+}{\pi^-}K^{*0}$. An interesting mechanism is applied to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Sheng-Tao Li , Gang Lü

In the framework of QCD factorization, based on the first order of isospin violation, we study direct CP violation in the decay of $\bar{B}_{s}^{0} \to K^{0}\rho^{0}(\omega)\to K^{0}\pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ including the effect of $\rho-\omega$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Gang Lü , Bao-He Yuan , Ke-Wei Wei

We investigate the CP violation in the decay process $\bar B_{s} \rightarrow \phi(\rho,\omega) P \rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}P$ by considering the interference effects of $\phi\rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}$, $\rho\rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-28 Gang Lü , Chang Chang Zhang , Yan-Lin Zhao , Li-Ying Zhang

We investigate CP violation in the decay process $\bar B_{s} \rightarrow V V \rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}K^{+}K^{-}$ within the framework of perturbative QCD, where V represents vector mesons $\phi$, $\rho$, and $\omega$. We analyze the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Chang-Chang Zhang , Gang Lü

The physical state of $\rho$-$\omega$-$\phi$ mesons can be mixed by the unitary matrix. The decay processes of $\omega \rightarrow \pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ and $\phi \rightarrow \pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ are from the isospin symmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Gang Lü , Yan-Lin Zhao , Liang-Chen Liu , Xin-Heng Guo

In the perturbative QCD framework, we use the quasi-two-body method to study the CP violations and branching ratios in the $\bar B_{s} \rightarrow [\phi(\rho^{0},\omega)\rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}][K^{*0}\rightarrow K^{+}\pi^{-}]$ and $\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-28 Jiao Wu , Na Wang , Gang Lü , Xin-Heng Guo

Within the framework of the perturbative QCD approach utilizing $K_T$ factorization, we have investigated the CP violations and branching ratios in the decay processes of $B_{c}^{+}\to D_{(s)} ^{+}V(V\rightarrow\pi^{+}\pi^{-})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 Kun Shuai Ye , Gang Lü , Na-Wang , Jian Chai , Xin-Heng Guo

We study direct CP violation in the bottom baryon decays \Lambda_b -> f \rho^0 (\omega) -> f\pi^+\pi^- (f=n or \Lambda). It is found that in these decays via \rho-\omega mixing the CP violation could be very large when the invariant mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 X. -H. Guo , A. W. Thomas

We study the direct CP violation in the $\tau^\pm\rightarrow K^\pm \rho^0 (\omega)\nu_\tau \rightarrow K^\pm \pi^+\pi^-\nu_\tau$ decay process in the Standard Model. An interesting mechanism involving the charge symmetry violating mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-02 Chao Wang , Xin-Heng Guo , Ying Liu , Rui-Cheng Li

Within the QCD factorization approach, we study the $CP$ violations in $B^-\rightarrow K^-\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B^-\rightarrow K^- f_0(500)$ decays. We find the experimental data of the localized $CP$ asymmetry in $B^-\rightarrow K^-\pi^+\pi^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Jing-Juan Qi , Zhen-Yang Wang , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Jing Xu , Xin-Heng Guo

In this work, we study the localized $CP$ violation in $B^-\rightarrow K^-\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B^-\rightarrow K^- \sigma(600)$ decays by employing the quasi two-body QCD factorization approach. Both the resonance and the nonresonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Jing-Juan Qi , Zhen-Yang Wang , Xin-Heng Guo , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Chao Wang

We calculate the direct CP violating asymmetry parameter, $a_{CP}$, for $B \to \pi^{+} \pi^{-} \pi$ and $B \to \pi^{+} \pi^{-} K$ decays, in the case where $\rho^0-\omega$ mixing effects are taken into account. We find that the direct CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 O. Leitner , Xin-Heng Guo , A. W. Thomas

We study the direct CP violation effect in the decay mode $B^+ \to \phi K^+$. This decay mode is dominated by the loop induced $\bar b \to \bar s s \bar s$ penguin diagram with a tiny contribution from annihilation diagram. Therefore, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Giri , R. Mohanta

The direct CP asymmetry in quasi-two-body decays of $B \rightarrow (V\rightarrow \pi^{+}\pi^{-})P $ is investigated in the perturbative QCD method, where P represents a pseudoscalar meson and V refers to $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ mesons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-05 Wan-Ying Yao , Gang Lü , Xin-Heng Guo , Hai-Feng Ou

We perform a theoretical study on direct $CP$ violation in $D^\pm\to \pi^\pm \pi^+\pi^-$ in phase space around the intermediate states $\rho^0(770)$ and $f_0(500)$. The possible interference between the amplitudes corresponding to the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-08 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Ren Song , Yu-Mo Su , Gang Lü , Bo Zheng

We calculate the direct $CP$ violation for the decay process of ${B}^{0}\rightarrow \pi^{0}\pi^{0}$, ${B}^{+}\rightarrow \pi^{0}\pi^{+}$, ${B}^{0}\rightarrow K^{0}\pi^{0}$ and ${B}^{+}\rightarrow K^{+}\pi^{0}$ via isospin symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Gang Lü , Liang-chen Liu , Qin-Qin Zhi
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