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A well-known result of W. Ray asserts that if $C$ is an unbounded convex subset of a Hilbert space, then there is a nonexpansive mapping $T$: $C\to C$ that has no fixed point. In this paper we establish some common fixed point properties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Anthony T. -M. Lau , Yong Zhang

$k$-symplectic manifolds are a convenient framework to study classical field theories and they are a generalization of polarized symplectic manifolds. This paper focus on the existence and the properties of left invariant $k$-symplectic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Ilham Ait Brik , Mohamed Boucetta

It is known that the moduli space of Einstein structures in four dimensions is generally considered to be rigid so that Einstein metrics tend to be isolated modulo diffeomorphisms under infinitesimal Einstein deformations. We examine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jeongwon Ho , Kyung Kiu Kim , Hyun Seok Yang

We study invariant gauge fields over the 4-dimensional non-reductive pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces G/K recently classified by Fels & Renner (2006). Given H compact semi-simple, classification results are obtained for principal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Dennis The

We show that there exist smooth, simply connected, four-dimensional spin manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nonetheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality. Our construction makes use of the Bauer/Furuta cohomotopy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masashi Ishida , Claude LeBrun

We construct examples of four dimensional manifolds with Spin$^c$-structures, whose moduli spaces of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations, represent a non-trivial bordism class of positive dimension, i.e. the Spin$^c$-structures are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heberto del Rio Guerra

Let $G$ be a non-compact group, $K$ the compact subgroup fixed by a Cartan involution and assume $G/K$ is an exceptional, symmetric space, one of Cartan type $E,F $ or $G$. We find the minimal integer, $L(G),$ such that any convolution…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Kathryn Hare , Jimmy He

We study invariant Einstein metrics on the indicated homogeneous manifolds $M$, the corresponding algebraic Einstein equations $E$, the associated with $M$ and $E$ Newton polytopes $P(M)$, and the integer volumes $\nu = \nu(P(M))$ of it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Michail M. Graev

We develop a self-contained theory of log-Euclidean Lie groups: smooth manifolds diffeomorphic to finite-dimensional vector spaces, equipped with the pullback of a constant Euclidean metric. This framework encompasses symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Olivier Bisson , Xavier Pennec

We study Einstein manifolds admitting a transitive solvable Lie group of isometries (solvmanifolds). It is conjectured that these exhaust the class of noncompact homogeneous Einstein manifolds. J. Heber has showed that under certain simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Jorge Lauret

We prove that for every natural number k there are simply connected topological four-manifolds which have at leat k distinct smooth structures supporting Einstein metrics, and also have infinitely many distinct smooth structures not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Braungardt , D. Kotschick

We identify a class of left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups for which the Laplace-Beltrami equation reduces to a first-order PDE and admits exact solutions. The defining condition is the existence of a commutative ideal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 A. A. Magazev , I. V. Shirokov

To determine the Lie groups that admit a flat (eventually complete) left invariant semi-Riemannian metric is an open and difficult problem. The main aim of this paper is the study of the flatness of left invariant semi Riemannian metrics on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Shirley Bromberg , Alberto Medina

We investigate solutions of the classical Einstein or supergravity equations that solve any set of quantum corrected Einstein equations in which the Einstein tensor plus a multiple of the metric is equated to a symmetric conserved tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Coley , G. W. Gibbons , S. Hervik , C. N. Pope

We determine all Ricci flat left invariant Lorentzian metrics on simply connected 2-step nilpotent Lie groups. We show that the $2k+1$-dimensional Heisenberg Lie group $H_{2k+1}$ carries a Ricci flat left invariant Lorentzian metric if and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-15 Mohamed Boucetta

Einstein-Weyl structures on a three-dimensional manifold $M$ is given by a system $E$ of PDEs on sections of a bundle over $M$. This system is invariant under the Lie pseudogroup $G$ of local diffeomorphisms on $M$. Two Einstein-Weyl…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

The aim of this short note is to announce the existence of a one-parameter family of left-invariant metrics on $S^3$ admitting WK-spinors. This family contains the two non-Einstein Sasakian metrics with WK-spinors on $S^3$, but does not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Friedrich

We study the deformability of the symmetric Einstein metrics on the spaces $\mathrm{SU}(n)/\mathrm{SO}(n)$ and $\mathrm{SU}(2n)/\mathrm{Sp}(n)$, thereby concluding the problem to second order for all irreducible symmetric spaces. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Stuart James Hall , Paul Schwahn , Uwe Semmelmann

We describe the full group of isometries of each left invariant Riemannian metric on the simply connected unimodular nilpotent or solvable $(R)$-type Lie groups of dimension four.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Youssef Ayad , Said Fahlaoui

We analyze the classic problem of existence of Einstein metrics in a given conformal structure for the class of conformal structures inducedf Nurowski's construction by (oriented) (2,3,5) distributions. We characterize in two ways such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Katja Sagerschnig , Travis Willse