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There has been substantial progress in recent years in the quantitative understanding of the nonequilibrium time evolution of quantum fields. Important topical applications, in particular in high energy particle physics and cosmology,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges

Nuclear matter at finite temperature and barion density exhibits several phase transitions that could happen at the early stages of the Universe evolution and could be realized in heavy-ion or hadron-hadron collisions. Microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

In this article we will discuss the basic calculational concepts to simulate particle physics events at high energy colliders. We will mainly focus on the physics in hadron colliders and particularly on the simulation of the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-27 Christian Reuschle

The main elements and methods of chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the Standard Model below the scale of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, are summarized. Applications to the interactions of mesons and baryons at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 Gerhard Ecker

A brief introduction to the low-energy effective field theory of the standard model, chiral perturbation theory, is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bastian Kubis

We present our recent studies on thermal field theories using quantum algorithms. We first delve into the representation of quantum fields via qubits on general digital quantum computers alongside the quantum algorithms employed to evaluate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Iván Cuntín , Wenyang Qian , Bin Wu

The concept of effective particles as degrees of freedom in a relativistic quantum field theory is defined using a non-perturbative renormalization group procedure for Hamiltonians. However, every candidate for a basic physical theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-30 Stanislaw D. Glazek

The poor convergence of quantum field theory at finite temperature has been one of the main obstacles in the practical applications of thermal QCD for decades. Here we briefly review the progress of hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-03 Nan Su

An introduction to methods of effective field theory is given. Examples are presented, including Rayleigh scattering from nonrelativistic quantum mechnics, chiral perturbation theory/QCD as well as electromagnetic and weak interactions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

This is a set of lecture notes on the operator algebraic approach to 2-dimensional conformal field theory. Representation theoretic aspects and connections to vertex operator algebras are emphasized. No knowledge on operator algebras or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

Higher-order perturbative calculations in Quantum (Field) Theory suffer from the factorial increase of the number of individual diagrams. Here I describe an approach which evaluates the total contribution numerically for finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-28 R. Rosenfelder

We provide a concise review on multi-field inflation and cosmological perturbations. We discuss convenient and physically meaningful bases in terms of which perturbations can be systematically studied. We give formal accounts on the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Jinn-Ouk Gong

The first well founded perturbation theory for classical solid systems is presented. Theoretical approaches to thermodynamic and structural properties of the hard-sphere solid provide us with the reference system. The traditional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Rascon , L. Mederos , G. Navascues

Thermal rectification which is a diode-like behavior of heat flux has been studied over a long time. However, a universal and systematic physical description is still lacking. In this letter, a perturbation theory of thermal rectification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Chuang Zhang , Meng An , Zhaoli Guo , Songze Chen

This is a brief introduction to the basic concepts of topology. It includes the basic constructions, discusses separation properties, metric and pseudometric spaces, and gives some applications arising from the use of topology in computing.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-04 E. -E. Doberkat

This book provides an introduction to the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics, with particular focus on its relation to quantum information and its implications for quantum computers and next generation quantum technologies. The text,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-08 Sebastian Deffner , Steve Campbell

We show that it is possible to extract useful information from the straightforward perturbation theory in classical mechanics. Although the secular terms make the perturbation series useless for large time, these expansions yield the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

These lectures introduce the basic ideas and practices of statistical analysis for particle physicists, using a real-world example to illustrate how the abstractions on which statistics is based are translated into practical application.

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-08-11 Harrison B. Prosper

In these lectures we give a brief introduction to perturbative and non-perturbative string theory. The outline is the following: 1. Introduction to perturbative string theory 1.1 From point particle to extended objects 1.2 Free closed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ignatios Antoniadis , Guillaume Ovarlez

In this paper, the foundations of classical phenomenological thermodynamics are being thoroughly revisited. A new rigorous basis for thermodynamics is laid out in the main text and presented in full detail in the appendix. All relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-24 Philipp Kammerlander , Renato Renner
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