English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolution of small defect clusters in ion-irradiat…

200 papers

Under irradiation, SiC develops damage commonly referred to as black spot defects, which are speculated to be self-interstitial atom clusters. To understand the evolution of these defect clusters and their impacts (e.g., through radiation…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-26 Hyunseok Ko , Amy Kaczmarowski , Izabela Szlufarska , Dane Morgan

Although defect clusters are detrimental to electronic and mechanical properties of semiconductor materials, annihilation of such clusters is limited by their lack of thermal mobility due to high migration barriers. Here, we find that small…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-10 Hao Jiang , Li He , Dane Morgan , Paul M. Voyles , Izabela Szlufarska

An atomistically informed mean field cluster dynamics model has been presented to investigate the nucleation and growth of defect loops in irradiated {\alpha}-U. TEM analysis of neutron irradiated {\alpha}-U shows the evolution of SIA and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-17 Sanjoy Kumar Mazumder , Tiankai Yao , Anter El-Azab

We report a statistical analysis of sizes and compositions of clusters produced in cascades during irradiation of SiC. The results are obtained using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of cascades caused by primary knock-on atoms (PKAs)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 C. Liu , I. Szlufarska

A cluster dynamics (CD) model has been developed to investigate the nucleation and growth of point defect clusters, i.e., interstitial prismatic loops and nanoscale and sub-nanoscale voids, in ThO2 during irradiation by energetic particles.…

We recast the Howie-Whelan equations for generating simulated transmission electron microscope (TEM) images, replacing the dependence on local atomic displacements with atomic positions only. This allows very rapid computation of simulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 D. R. Mason , M. Boleininger , J. Haley , E. Prestat , G. He , F. Hofmann , S. L. Dudarev

The hostile condition in a fusion tokomak reactor poses the main challenge in the development and design of in-vessel components such as divertor and breeding blanket due to fusion relevant irradiation conditions (14 MeV) and large thermal…

Using three newly identified galaxy clusters at z~1 (photometric redshift) we measure the evolution of the galaxies within clusters from high redshift to the present day by studying the growth of the red cluster sequence. The clusters are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Krick , J. A. Surace , D. Thompson , M. L. N. Ashby , J. L. Hora , V. Gorjian , L. Yan

We use the semi-analytic models of galaxy formation developed by Kauffmann, White \& Guiderdoni to generate predictions for the observed properties of cluster and group galaxies at redshifts between 0 and 0.6. We examine four sets of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Guinevere Kauffmann

The migration of point defects and formation of spin defects in 3C-SiC were investigated using molecular dynamics simulations, with migration barriers obtained from Nudged Elastic Band (NEB) calculations and finite temperature diffusivities…

High-resolution N-body simulations of four popular Cold Dark Matter cosmologies (LCDM, OCDM, QCDM, and tilted SCDM), each containing 10^5 clusters of galaxies in a cubic gigaparsec volume, are used to determine the evolution of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Bode , Neta A. Bahcall , Eric B. Ford , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

The rate of galaxy cluster eccentricity evolution is useful in understanding large scale structure. Rapid evolution for $z < $ 0.13 has been found in two different observed cluster samples. We present an analysis of projections of 41…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen Floor , Adrian Melott , and Patrick Motl

We present a study on the origin of the metallicity evolution of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) by applying a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation to N-body/SPH (smoothed particle hydrodynamic) non-radiative numerical simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Cora , L. Tornatore , P. Tozzi , K. Dolag

Despite the widespread use of Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) for observing the structure of materials at the atomic scale, a detailed understanding of some relevant electron beam damage mechanisms is limited. Recent…

(Abridged) We analyze photometry and spectroscopy of a sample of 63 clusters at 0.3<z<0.9 drawn from the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey to empirically constrain models of cluster galaxy evolution. Specifically, by combining data on our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amy E. Nelson , Anthony H. Gonzalez , Dennis Zaritsky , Julianne J. Dalcanton

The paper investigates the properties of the dust mass loss in stars populating the giant branch of the globular cluster 47 Tuc, by combining ISOCAM and DENIS data. Raster maps of 5 fields covering areas ranging from 4 x 4 to 15 x 15…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-18 A. Ramdani , A. Jorissen

We have made a comparative study of morphological evolution in simulated DM halos and X-ray brightness distribution, and in optical clusters. Samples of simulated clusters include star formation with supernovae feedback, radiative cooling,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-15 Nurur Rahman , Janusz Krywult , Patrick M. Motl , Piotr Flin , Sergei F. Shandarin

We study the geometry and topology of the large-scale structure traced by galaxy clusters in numerical simulations of a box of side 320 $h^{-1}$ Mpc, and compare them with available data on real clusters. The simulations we use are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 P. Coles , R. C. Pearson , S. Borgani , M. Plionis , L. Moscardini

We study the evolution of the ICM with a sample of 70 galaxy clusters spanning 0.18 < z < 1.24. We find that X-ray luminosity and ICM mass at a fixed temperature evolve with redshift in a manner inconsistent with the standard self-similar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-01 T. B. O'Hara , J. J. Mohr , A. J. R. Sanderson

We examine the properties of embedded clusters within 1 kiloparsec using new data from the Spitzer Space Telescope, as well as recent results from 2MASS and other ground-based near-infrared surveys. We use surveys of entire molecular clouds…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›