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In this paper, we introduce the representation of modified $\lambda$-differential $3$-Lie algebras and define the cohomology of modified $\lambda$-differential $3$-Lie algebras with coefficients in a representation. As applications of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Wen Teng , Hui Zhang

The symmetries of surfaces which can be embedded into the symmetries of the 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$ are easier to feel by human's intuition. We give the maximum order of finite group actions on $(\mathbb{R}^3, \Sigma)$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang , Yimu Zhang , Bruno Zimmermann

Derivations extend the concept of differentiation from functions to algebraic structures as linear operators satisfying the Leibniz rule. In Lie algebras, derivations form a Lie algebra via the commutator bracket of linear endomorphisms.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Alfonso Di Bartolo , Gianmarco La Rosa

There are thirteen types of three-dimensional Leibniz algebras over the real field $\mathbb{R}$ based on the classification given by S. Ayupov, B. Omirov and I. Rakhimov in [Leibniz algebras: structure and classification. CRC Press, Boca…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Tianshui Ma , Chan Zhao

Results about the following classes of finite-dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero are presented: anisotropic (i.e., Lie algebras for which each adjoint operator is semisimple), regular (i.e., Lie algebras in which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Pasha Zusmanovich

The Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebra E11, obtained by doubly overextending the compact E8, is decomposed into representations of its canonical hyperbolic E10 subalgebra. Whereas the appearing representations at levels 0 and 1 are known on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Axel Kleinschmidt

For each 3-dimensional non-Lie Leibniz algebra over the complex numbers, we describe the algebra of polynomial invariants and determine its group of automorphisms. As a consequence, we establish that any two non-nilpotent 3-dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Ivan Kaygorodov , Artem Lopatin

In present work, we find a class of Lie algebras, which are defined from the symmetrizable generalized intersection matrices. However, such algebras are different from generalized intersection matrix algebras and intersection matrix…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Li-meng Xia , Naihong Hu

We discuss the category $\cal I$ of level zero integrable representations of loop algebras and their generalizations. The category is not semisimple and so one is interested in its homological properties. We begin by looking at some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-08 Vyjayanthi Chari

This article explores L_Infinity structures -- also known as 'strongly homotopy Lie algebras' -- on 3-dimensional vector spaces with both Z- and Z_2-gradings. Since the Z-graded L_Infinity algebras are special cases of Z_2-graded algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marilyn Daily , Alice Fialowski , Michael Penkava

In this paper, some left-symmetric algebras are constructed from linear functions. They include a kind of simple left-symmetric algebras and some examples appearing in mathematical physics. Their complete classification is also given, which…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-24 Chengming Bai

The paper presents a subclass of the class of MD5-algebras and MD5-groups, i.e. five dimensional solvable Lie algebras and Lie groups such that their orbits in the co-adjoint representation (K-orbits) are orbits of zero or maximal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Le Anh Vu , Ha Van Hieu , Tran Thi Hieu Nghia

This paper continues math.GR/0608302's study of amenability of affine algebras (based on the notion of almost-invariant finite-dimensional subspace), and applies it to graded algebras associated with finitely generated groups. Due to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Laurent Bartholdi

$\lambda$-Scale is an enrichment of lambda calculus which is adapted to emergent algebras. It can be used therefore in metric spaces with dilations.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-05-25 Marius Buliga

We give an explicit description of the Lie algebra of derivations for a class of infinite dimensional algebras which are given by \'etale descent. The algebras under consideration are twisted forms of central algebras over rings, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-30 Arturo Pianzola

In this paper we will prove that any number n\in N-{0} could be realised as level of an algebra obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process over a suitable field.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Cristina Flaut

We extend results related to maximal subalgebras and ideals from Lie to Leibniz algebras. In particular, we classify minimal non-elementary Leibniz algebras and Leibniz algebras with a unique maximal ideal. In both cases, there are types of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Chelsie Batten Ray , Allison Hedges , Ernest Stitzinger

We prove that there are no rigid complex filiform Lie algebras in the variety of (filiform) Lie algebras of dimension less than or equal to 11. More precisely we show that in any Euclidean neighborhood of a filiform Lie bracket (of low…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Paulo Tirao , Sonia Vera

We classify a class of infinite-dimensional simple graded pre-Lie algebras on the graded vector space underlying the algebra of Laurent polynomials, with a specific form for the product.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton

The purpose of the present paper is to study representations and cohomologies of differential 3-Lie algebras with any weight. We introduce the representation of a differential 3-Lie algebra. Moreover,we develop cohomology theory of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Qinxiu Sun , Shan Chen