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Integral formulae for foliated Riemannian manifolds provide obstructions for existence of foliations or compact leaves of them with given geometric properties. This paper continues our recent study and presents new integral formulae and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Vladimir Rovenski , Paweł Walczak

We review recent developments in cosmological models based on Finsler geometry and extensions of general relativity within this framework. Finsler geometry generalizes Riemannian geometry by allowing the metric tensor to depend on position…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-24 Amine Bouali , Himanshu Chaudhary , Lehel Csillag , Rattanasak Hama , Tiberiu Harko , Sorin V. Sabau , Shahab Shahidi

Spherically symmetric spacetimes are ambient spaces for models of stellar collapse and inhomogeneous cosmology. We obtain results for the Weyl tensor and the covariant form of the Ricci tensor on general doubly warped (DW) spacetimes. In a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-08 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

If a non-reversible Finsler norm is the sum of a reversible Finsler norm and a closed 1-form, then one can uniquely recover the 1-form up to potential fields from the boundary distance data. We also show a boundary rigidity result for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Keijo Mönkkönen

One of the most important problems in Finsler geometry is to classify Finsler metrics of scalar flag curvature. In this paper, we study the classification problem of Randers metrics of scalar flag curvature. Under the condition that $\beta$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Xinyue Cheng , Li Yin , Tingting Li

We generalize the Zermelo navigation problem and its solution on Riemannian manifolds $(M, h)$ admitting a space dependence of a ship's speed $0<|u(x)|_h\leq1$ in the presence of a perturbation $\tilde{W}$ determined by a strong velocity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Piotr Kopacz

It is well-known that the Einstein condition on warpedgeometries requires the fibres to be necessarily Einstein. However, exact warped solutions have often been obtained using one- and two-dimensional bases. In this paper, keeping the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-08 M. M. Akbar

We determine all Finsler metrics of Randers type for which the Riemannian part is a scalar multiple of the Euclidean metric, on an open subset of the Euclidean plane, whose geodesics are circles. We show that the Riemannian part must be of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-23 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag

It is known that a simply connected Riemann surface satisfies the isoperimetric equality if and only if it has constant Gaussian curvature. In this article, we show that Randers Poincar\'e disc satisfies the isoperimetric equality with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Arti Sahu Gangopadhyay , Ranadip Gangopadhyay , Hemangi Madhusudan Shah , Bankteshwar Tiwari

Hilbert's fourth problem seeks the classification of metric geometries where straight lines are shortest paths. Its regular case identifies the projectively flat Finsler manifolds. This broader framework breaks the equivalence between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Benling Li , Wei Zhao

Guided by the Hopf fibration, we single out a family (indexed by a positive constant K) of right invariant Riemannian metrics on the Lie group $S^3$. Using the Yasuda-Shimada theorem as an inspiration, we determine for each K>1 a privileged…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Bao , Zhongmin Shen

In the present paper, we study the Randers metric on two-spheres of revolution in order to obtain new families of Finsler of Randers type metrics with simple cut locus. We determine the geodesics behavior, conjugate and cut loci of some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Rattanasak Hama , Sorin V. Sabau

In this short article, using a left-invariant Randers metric $F$, we define a new left-invariant Randers metric $\tilde{F}$. We show that $F$ is of Berwald (Douglas) type if and only if $\tilde{F}$ is of Berwald (Douglas) type. In the case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Azar Fatahi , Masoumeh Hosseini , Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

In this paper, we consider a special class of singular Finsler metrics: $m$-Kropina metrics which are defined by a Riemannian metric and a $1$-form. We show that an $m$-Kropina metric ($m\ne -1$) of scalar flag curvature must be locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Guojun Yang

The linearized form of the metric of a Finsler - Randers space is studied in relation to the equations of motion, the deviation of geodesics and the generalized Raychaudhuri equation are given for a weak gravitational field. This equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Stavrinos

In this paper, we prove two rigidity results for non-positively curved homogeneous Finsler metrics. Our first main result yields an extension of Hu-Deng's well-known result proven for the Randers metrics. Indeed, we prove that every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-07 B. Najafi , A. Tayebi

In this work, we pose and solve the time-optimal navigation problem considered on a slippery mountain slope modeled by a Riemannian manifold of an arbitrary dimension, under the action of a cross gravitational wind. The impact of both…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Nicoleta Aldea , Piotr Kopacz

We consider a geodesic problem in a manifold endowed with a Randers-Kropina metric. This is a type of singular Finsler metric arising both in the description of the lightlike vectors of a spacetime endowed with a causal Killing vector field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Erasmo Caponio , Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Antonio Masiello

A Riemannian metric is of constant curvature if and only if it is locally projectively flat. There are infinitely many locally projectively flat Finsler metrics of constant curvature, that are special solutions to the Hilbert's Fourth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongmin Shen

By a Randers' structure on a manifold $M$ we mean a Finsler structure $L^*=L+\alpha$, where $L$ is a Riemannian structure and $\alpha$ is a 1-form on $M$. This structure was first introduced by Randers ~\cite{[8]} from the standpoint of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aly A. Tamim , Nabil L. Youssef