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We consider low-order controller design for large-scale linear time-invariant dynamical systems with inputs and outputs. Model order reduction is a popular technique, but controllers designed for reduced-order models may result in unstable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Peter Benner , Tim Mitchell , Michael L. Overton

Local linear instability refers to the linearized discrete operator exhibiting perturbation growth exceeding that of the corresponding continuous linearized problem. In the context of nonlinear entropy-stable discretizations, we argue that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Alex Bercik , David W. Zingg

We analyze a structure-preserving model order reduction technique for delay and stochastic delay equations based on the balanced truncation method and provide a system theoretic interpretation. Transferring error bounds based on Hankel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Simon Becker , Lorenz Richter

We propose and analyse a novel, fully discrete numerical algorithm for the approximation of the generalised Stokes system forced by transport noise -- a prototype model for non-Newtonian fluids including turbulence. Utilising the Gradient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Jerome Droniou , Kim-Ngan Le , Jörn Wichmann

Rayleigh-Taylor instability is a classical hydrodynamic instability of great interest in various disciplines of science and engineering, including astrophyics, atmospheric sciences and climate, geophysics, and fusion energy. Analytical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Siu Wun Cheung , Youngsoo Choi , Dylan Matthew Copeland , Kevin Huynh

Latent neural stochastic differential equations (SDEs) have recently emerged as a promising approach for learning generative models from stochastic time series data. However, they systematically underestimate the noise level inherent in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Linus Heck , Maximilian Gelbrecht , Michael T. Schaub , Niklas Boers

The present work is dedicated to a better understanding of the stability properties of regularized lattice Boltzmann (LB) schemes. To this extent, linear stability analyses of two-dimensional models are proposed: the standard…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Gauthier Wissocq , Christophe Coreixas , Jean-François Boussuge

The stability of dynamical systems with oscillatory behaviors and well-defined average vector fields has traditionally been studied using averaging theory. These tools have also been applied to hybrid dynamical systems, which combine…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Mahmoud Abdelgalil , Jorge I. Poveda

Parametric high-fidelity simulations are of interest for a wide range of applications. But the restriction of computational resources renders such models to be inapplicable in a real-time context or in multi-query scenarios. Model order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Patrick Buchfink , Ashish Bhatt , Bernard Haasdonk

We propose a unified stochastic SIR model driven by L\'{e}vy noise. The model is structural enough to allow for time-dependency, nonlinearity, discontinuity, demography and environmental disturbances. We present concise results on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Terry Easlick , Wei Sun

A new modeling approach for large-eddy simulation (LES) is obtained by combining a `regularization principle' with an explicit filter and its inversion. This regularization approach allows a systematic derivation of the implied…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bernard J. Geurts , Darryl D. Holm

This paper proposes a parametric approach for stochastic modeling of limit order markets. The models are obtained by augmenting classical perfectly liquid market models by few additional risk factors that describe liquidity properties of…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2010-06-24 Pekka Malo , Teemu Pennanen

Control of linear dynamics with multiplicative noise naturally introduces robustness against dynamical uncertainty. Moreover, many physical systems are subject to multiplicative disturbances. In this work we show how these dynamics can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Peter Coppens , Panagiotis Patrinos

Viscous shocks are a particular type of extreme events in nonlinear multiscale systems, and their representation requires small scales. Model reduction can thus play an important role in reducing the computational cost for an efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Nan Chen , Honghu Liu , Fei Lu

We study the stochastic Burgers equation driven by a multiplicative Rosenblatt noise with Hurst parameter $H \in (1/2,1)$. Using a fixed-point argument in a Malliavin--Sobolev space that controls the solution and its first two Malliavin…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Atef Lechiheb

We develop a Reduced Order Model (ROM) for a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) approach that combines a three-step algorithm called Evolve-Filter-Relax (EFR) with a computationally efficient finite volume method. The main novelty of our ROM lies…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

The $\alpha$-modeling strategy is followed to derive a new subgrid parameterization of the turbulent stress tensor in large-eddy simulation (LES). The LES-$\alpha$ modeling yields an explicitly filtered subgrid parameterization which…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard J. Geurts , Darryl D. Holm

In this paper, we consider Burgers' equation with uncertain boundary and initial conditions. The polynomial chaos (PC) approach yields a hyperbolic system of deterministic equations, which can be solved by several numerical methods. Here,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Philipp Öffner , Jan Glaubitz , Hendrik Ranocha

Automated model selection is an important application in science and engineering. In this work, we develop a learning approach for identifying structured dynamical systems from undersampled and noisy spatiotemporal data. The learning is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-31 Xiaofan Lu , Linan Zhang , Hongjin He

In this work we propose a novel method to ensure important entropy inequalities are satisfied semi-discretely when constructing reduced order models (ROMs) on nonlinear reduced manifolds. We are in particular interested in ROMs of systems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Robin Klein , Benjamin Sanderse , Pedro Costa , Rene Pecnik , Ruud Henkes