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Standard ROMs generally yield spurious numerical oscillations in the simulation of convection-dominated flows. Regularized ROMs use explicit ROM spatial filtering to decrease these spurious numerical oscillations. The Leray ROM is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Xuping Xie , David Wells , Zhu Wang , Traian Iliescu

Establishing appropriate mathematical models for complex systems in natural phenomena not only helps deepen our understanding of nature but can also be used for state estimation and prediction. However, the extreme complexity of natural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Cheng Fang , Jinqiao Duan

Many reduced order models are neither robust with respect to the parameter changes nor cost-effective enough for handling the nonlinear dependence of complex dynamical systems. In this study, we put forth a robust machine learning framework…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-25 Omer San , Romit Maulik

We present results on stabilization for reduced order models (ROM) of partial differential equations using learning. Stabilization is achieved via closure models for ROMs, where we use a model-free extremum seeking (ES) dither-based…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Mouhacine Benosman , Boris Kramer , Petros Boufounos , Piyush Grover

The study of Large-Eddy Simulations (LES) in turbulent flows continues to be a critical area of research, particularly in understanding the behavior of small-scale turbulence structures and their impact on resolved scales. In this study, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-23 Mehran Sharifi

In this paper, we establish the global well-posedness of stochastic 3D Leray-$\alpha$ model with general fractional dissipation driven by multiplicative noise. This model is the stochastic 3D Navier-Stokes equation regularized through a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Shihu Li , Wei Liu , Yingchao Xie

In 1934 J. Leray proposed a regularization of the Navier-Stokes equations whose limits were weak solutions of the NSE. Recently, a modification of the Leray model, called the Leray-alpha model, has atracted study for turbulent flow…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 William Layton , Roger Lewandowski

In this paper, we develop low regularity theory for 3D Burgers equation perturbed by a linear multiplicative stochastic force. This method is new and essentially different from the deterministic partial differential equations(PDEs). Our…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Zhao Dong , Boling Guo , Jiang-Lun Wu , Guoli Zhou

Over the last few years there have been dramatic advances in our understanding of mathematical and computational models of complex systems in the presence of uncertainty. This has led to a growth in the area of uncertainty quantification as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Maziar Raissi , Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

This paper introduces new techniques for using convex optimization to fit input-output data to a class of stable nonlinear dynamical models. We present an algorithm that guarantees consistent estimates of models in this class when a small…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Mark M. Tobenkin , Ian R. Manchester , Alexandre Megretski

In this paper we first obtain local contraction results in a Hm-norm with respect to time and space for a local scheme. We show that a global controlled scheme preserves higher order regularity with respect to the spatial variables together…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Joerg Kampen

The present work presents a stable POD-Galerkin based reduced-order model (ROM) for two-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a square geometry for three Rayleigh numbers: $10^4$ (steady state), $3\times 10^5$ (periodic), and $6…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-09 Krishan Chand , Henrik Rosenberger , Benjamin Sanderse

In this work, we study the optimal control of stochastic Burgers equation perturbed by Gaussian and Levy type noises with distributed control process acting on the state equation. We use the dynamic programming approach for the second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Manil T. Mohan , K. Sakthivel , Sivaguru S. Sritharan

Reduced order models (ROMs) have achieved a lot of success in reducing the computational cost of traditional numerical methods across many disciplines. For convection-dominated (e.g., turbulent) flows, however, standard ROMs generally yield…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-02 Annalisa Quaini , Omer San , Alessandro Veneziani , Traian Iliescu

We establish upper bounds for the weak and strong error resulting from a perturbation of the noise driving the stochastic Burgers equation, where we assume the noise to be additive and of trace class and the initial value to be sufficiently…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Sonja Cox , Matas Urbonas

Reduced-order modeling lies at the interface of numerical analysis and data-driven scientific computing, providing principled ways to compress high-fidelity simulations in science and engineering. We propose a training framework that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Donglin Liu , Francisco García Atienza , Mengwu Guo

In recent years, the Adaptive Antoulas-Anderson AAA algorithm has established itself as the method of choice for solving rational approximation problems. Data-driven Model Order Reduction (MOR) of large-scale Linear Time-Invariant (LTI)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Tommaso Bradde , Stefano Grivet-Talocia , Quirin Aumann , Ion Victor Gosea

Model order reduction in high-dimensional, nonlinear dynamical systems if often enabled through fast-slow timescale separation. One such approach involves identifying a low-dimensional slow manifold to which the state rapidly converges and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Dan Wilson

Traditional finite element approaches are well-known to introduce spurious oscillations when applied to advection-dominated problems. We explore alleviation of this issue from the perspective of a generalized finite element formulation,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Troy Shilt , Patrick O'Hara , Jack J. McNamara

We study a generalized 1d periodic SPDE of Burgers type: $$ \partial_t u =- A^\theta u + \partial_x u^2 + A^{\theta/2} \xi $$ where $\theta > 1/2$, $-A$ is the 1d Laplacian, $\xi$ is a space-time white noise and the initial condition $u_0$…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-10 M. Gubinelli , M. Jara
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