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These notes contain essentially a rewriting of several properties of two well-known quantities, the so-called theta symbol (or triangular symbol), which is rational, and the 6j symbol, which is usually irrational, in terms of two related…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Robert Coquereaux

In \cite{mccarthy2}, McCarthy defined a function $_{n}G_{n}[\cdots]$ using Teichm\"{u}ller character of finite fields and quotients of $p$-adic gamma function, and expressed the trace of Frobenius of elliptic curves in terms of special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Rupam Barman , Neelam Saikia

Using an elementary approach involving the Euler Beta function and the binomial theorem, we derive two polynomial identities; one of which is a generalization of a known polynomial identity. Two well-known combinatorial identities, namely…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Kunle Adegoke

We present several formulae for the large $t$ asymptotics of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$, $s=\sigma+i t$, $0\leq \sigma \leq 1$, $t>0$, which are valid to all orders. A particular case of these results coincides with the classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 A. S. Fokas , J. Lenells

Suppose that P_{\theta}(g) is a linear functional of a Dirichlet process with shape \theta H, where \theta >0 is the total mass and H is a fixed probability measure. This paper describes how one can use the well-known Bayesian prior to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Lancelot F. James

Let $p,x$ be real numbers, and $s$ be a complex number, with $\Re(s)>1-r$, $p\geq 1$, and $x+1>0$. The zeta function $Z^{\bf\alpha}_p(s;x)$ is defined by $$ Z^{\bf\alpha}_p(s;x) =\frac{1}{\Gamma(s)}\int^\infty_0 \frac{e^{-xt}}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Kwang-Wu Chen

We define two-parameter families of noncommutative symmetric functions and quasi-symmetric functions, which appear to be the proper analogues of the Macdonald symmetric functions in these settings.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Hivert , A. Lascoux , J. -Y. Thibon

In this note, we prove that for all $x \in (0 , 1)$, we have: $$ \log\Gamma(x) = \frac{1}{2} \log\pi + \pi \boldsymbol{\eta} \left(\frac{1}{2} - x\right) - \frac{1}{2} \log\sin(\pi x) + \frac{1}{\pi} \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} \frac{\log n}{n}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Bakir Farhi

We define an absolutely convergent series for the upper incomplete Gamma function $\Gamma(s,z)$ for $z\geq 1$ and $s\in \mathbb{C}$. We express this series using certain polynomials which we define using the Stirling numbers of the first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Mario DeFranco

In this study we consider the $\Gamma$-limit of a highly oscillatory Riemannian metric length functional as its period tends to 0. The metric coefficient takes values in either $\{1,\infty\}$ or $\{1,\beta \varepsilon^{-p}\}$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Hartmut Schwetlick , Daniel C. Sutton , Johannes Zimmer

The note is aimed at giving a complete characterization of the following equation: $$\displaystyle p\frac{\Gamma(\frac{n}{2}-\frac{s}{p-1})\Gamma(s+\frac{s}{p-1})}{\Gamma(\frac{s}{p-1})\Gamma(\frac{n-2s}{2}-\frac{s}{p-1})}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei , Wenming Zou

We present a new solution to the pentagon identity in terms of gamma function. We obtain this solution by taking the gamma function limit from the pentagon identity related to the three-dimesional index. This limit corresponds to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Shahriyar Jafarzade

We construct a reparametrization invariant two-point function for c=-2 conformal matter coupled to two-dimensional quantum gravity. From the two-point function we extract the critical indices \nu and \eta. The results support the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , C. Kristjansen , Y. Watabiki

The multiple gamma function $\Gamma_n$, defined by a recurrence-functional equation as a generalization of the Euler gamma function, was originally introduced by Kinkelin, Glaisher, and Barnes around 1900. Today, due to the pioneer work of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 V. S. Adamchik

This paper is devoted to the study of the second-order variational analysis of spectral functions. It is well-known that spectral functions can be expressed as a composite function of symmetric functions and eigenvalue functions. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Ashkan Mohammadi , Ebrahim Sarabi

In this paper we consider some analytical relations between gamma function $\Gamma(z)$ and related functions such as the Kurepa's function $K(z)$ and alternating Kurepa's function $A(z)$. It is well-known in the physics that the Casimir…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-04-15 Zarko Mijajlovic , Branko Malesevic

Israel M. Gelfand gave a geometric interpretation for general hypergeometric functions as sections of the tautological bundle over a complex Grassmannian $G_{k,n}$. In particular, the beta function can be understood in terms of $G_{2,3}$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-14 Mee Seong Im , Michal Zakrzewski

Using the reflection formula of the Gamma function, we derive a new formula for the Taylor coefficients of the reciprocal Gamma function. The new formula provides effective asymptotic values for the coefficients even for very small values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed

In this paper, I present three closed-form approximations of the two-sample Pearson Bayes factor, a recently developed index of evidential value for data in two-group designs. The techniques rely on some classical asymptotic results about…

Computation · Statistics 2026-01-14 Thomas J. Faulkenberry

Using Parseval's identity for the Fourier coefficients of $x^k$, we provide a new proof that $\zeta(2k)=\dfrac{(-1)^{k+1}B_{2k}(2\pi)^{2k}}{2(2k)!}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Krishnaswami Alladi , Colin Defant