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We present and investigate a new type of implicit fractional linear multistep method of order two for fractional initial value problems. The method is obtained from the second order super convergence of the Gr\"unwald-Letnikov approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 H. M. Nasir , Khadija Al Hasani

In this work, a second-order approximation of the fractional substantial derivative is presented by considering a modified shifted substantial Gr\"{u}nwald formula and its asymptotic expansion. Moreover, the proposed approximation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Zhaopeng Hao , Wanrong Cao , Guang Lin

The second order weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference (WSGD) operators are developed in [Tian et al., arXiv:1201.5949] to solve space fractional partial differential equations. Along this direction, we further design a new family of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Can Li , Weihua Deng

A class of second order approximations, called the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference operators, are proposed for Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, with their effective applications to numerically solving space fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-27 WenYi Tian , Han Zhou , Weihua Deng

In this paper, we propose and analyze a second-order time-stepping numerical scheme for the inhomogeneous backward fractional Feynman-Kac equation with nonsmooth initial data. The complex parameters and time-space coupled Riemann-Liouville…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Liyao Hao , Wenyi Tian

In this paper, an efficient algorithm is presented by the extrapolation technique to improve the accuracy of finite difference schemes for solving the fractional boundary value problems with non-smooth solution. Two popular finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Zhao-Peng Hao , Wan-Rong Cao

Because of the nonlocal properties of fractional operators, higher order schemes play more important role in discretizing fractional derivatives than classical ones. The striking feature is that higher order schemes of fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

In this paper, we propose third-order semi-discretized schemes in space based on the tempered weighted and shifted Gr\"unwald difference (tempered-WSGD) operators for the tempered fractional diffusion equation. We also show stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Linlin Bu , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

Based on the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference (WSGD) operators [24], we further construct the compact finite difference discretizations for the fractional operators. Then the discretization schemes are used to approximate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Han Zhou , WenYi Tian , Weihua Deng

High order discretization schemes play more important role in fractional operators than classical ones. This is because usually for classical derivatives the stencil for high order discretization schemes is wider than low order ones; but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

A finite difference numerical method is investigated for fractional order diffusion problems in one space dimension. For this, a mathematical model is developed to incorporate homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann type boundary conditions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Béla J. Szekeres , Ferenc Izsák

In this paper, fast numerical methods are established for solving a class of time distributed-order and Riesz space fractional diffusion-wave equations. We derive new difference schemes by the weighted and shifted Gr$\ddot{\rm{u}}$nwald…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Huan-Yan Jian , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xian-Ming Gu , Xi-Le Zhao , Yong-Liang Zhao

We study a scalar hyperbolic partial differential equation with non-linear terms similar to those of the equations of general relativity. The equation has a number of non-trivial analytical solutions whose existence rely on a delicate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. M. Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

Computing numerical solutions to fractional differential equations can be computationally intensive due to the effect of non-local derivatives in which all previous time points contribute to the current iteration. In general, numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Christopher L. MacDonald , Nirupama Bhattacharya , Brian P. Sprouse , Gabriel A. Silva

In this paper, we first propose an unconditionally stable implicit difference scheme for solving generalized time-space fractional diffusion equations (GTSFDEs) with variable coefficients. The numerical scheme utilizes the $L1$-type formula…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Xian-Ming Gu , Ting-Zhu Huang , Yong-Liang Zhao , Pin Lyu , Bruno Carpentieri

In fractional calculus there are two approaches to obtain fractional derivatives. The first approach is by iterating the integral and then defining a fractional order by using Cauchy formula to obtain Riemann fractional integrals and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Thabet Abdeljawad , Dumitru Baleanu , Fahd Jarad , Ravi Agarwal

This paper is concerned with the numerical stability of time fractional delay differential equations (F-DDEs) based on Gr\"{u}nwald-Letnikov (GL) approximation (also called fraction backward Euler scheme) for the Caputo fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Lei Li , Dongling Wang

In this paper we use the asymptotic expansions of the binomial coefficients and the weights of the L1 approximation to obtain approximations of order $2-\alpha$ and second-order approximations of the Caputo derivative by modifying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Yuri Dimitrov , Radan Miryanov , Venelin Todorov

We present a general framework for the rigorous numerical analysis of time-fractional nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations, with a fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time. The framework relies on three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

First we introduce and analyze a convergent numerical method for a large class of nonlinear nonlocal possibly degenerate convection diffusion equations. Secondly we develop a new Kuznetsov type theory and obtain general and possibly optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen
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