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In this work, we consider an integrable three-component coupled Hirota (tcCH) equations in detail via the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach. We present some properties of the spectral problems of the tcCH equations with $4\times4$ the Lax pair.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-11 Xin Wu , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

In the framework of the Poisson geometry of twistor space we consider a family of perturbed 3-dimensional Kepler systems. We show that Hamilton equations of this systems are integrated by quadratures. Their solutions for some subcases are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Anatol Odzijewicz , Aneta Sliżewska , Elwira Wawreniuk

A new method is proposed to generate nonlinear integrable systems by starting with existing Lax pair and a new form of Kr\"onecker product. It is observed that such equation can be generated with the help of a Hamiltonian structure.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-27 Arindam Chakraborty , A. Roy Chowdhury

We prove that the two-component peakon solutions are orbitally stable in the energy space. The system concerned here is a two-component Novikov system, which is an integrable multicomponent extension of the integrable Novikov equation. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Cheng He , Xiaochuan Liu , Changzheng Qu

This paper presents a variational approach to doubly-nonlinear (gradient) flows (P) of nonconvex energies along with nonpotential perturbations (i.e., perturbation terms without any potential structures). An elliptic-in-time regularization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Goro Akagi , Stefano Melchionna

Two different four component Camassa-Holm (4CH) systems with cubic nonlinearity are proposed. The Lax pair and Hamiltonian structure are defined for both (CH) systems. The first (4CH) system include as a special case the (3CH) system…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-26 Ziemowit Popowicz

We first derive an integrable deformed hierarchy of short pulse equation and their Lax representation. Then we concentrated on the solution of integrable deformed short pulse equation (IDSPE). By proposing a generalized reciprocal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 Yuqin Yao , Yehui Huang , Guixiang Dong , Yunbo Zeng

We propose a general scheme to construct multiple Lagrangians for completely integrable non-linear evolution equations that admit multi- Hamiltonian structure. The recursion operator plays a fundamental role in this construction. We use a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. Nutku , M. V. Pavlov

We introduce a generalized isospectral problem for global conservative multi-peakon solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation. Utilizing the solution of the indefinite moment problem given by M. G. Krein and H. Langer, we show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Jonathan Eckhardt , Aleksey Kostenko

Euler--Euler or volume-averaged Navier--Stokes equations are used in various applications to model systems with two or more interpenetrating phases. Each fluid obeys its own momentum and mass equations, and the phases are typically coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Douglas Pacheco , Richard Schussnig

We consider the spectral problem of the Lax pair associated to periodic integrable partial differential equations. We assume this spectral problem to be a polynomial of degree $d$ in the spectral parameter $\lambda$. From this assumption,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 J. Adrían Espínola-Rocha , F. X. Portillo-Bobadilla

Three different hybrid Vlasov-fluid systems are derived by applying reduction by symmetry to Hamilton's variational principle. In particular, the discussion focuses on the Euler-Poincar\'e formulation of three major hybrid MHD models, which…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-05 Darryl D. Holm , Cesare Tronci

We study the separability of the Neumann-Rosochatius system on the n-dimensional sphere using the geometry of bi-Hamiltonian manifolds. Its well-known separation variables are recovered by means of a separability condition relating the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Bartocci , Gregorio Falqui , Marco Pedroni

A new integrable class of Davey--Stewartson type systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) in 2+1 dimensions is derived from the matrix Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation by means of an asymptotically exact nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Maccari

In this letter, we study the Alice-Bob peakon system generated from an integrable peakon system through using the strategy of the so-called Alice-Bob non-local KdV approach [13]. Non-local integrable peakon equations are obtained and shown…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-22 Senyue Lou , Zhijun Qiao

We lift the constraint of a diagonal representation of the Hamiltonian by searching for square integrable bases that support an infinite tridiagonal matrix representation of the wave operator. The class of solutions obtained as such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

A new Lagrangian particle method for solving Euler equations for compressible inviscid fluid or gas flows is proposed. Similar to smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH), the method represents fluid cells with Lagrangian particles and is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Hsin-Chiang Chen , Roman Samulyak , Wei Li

We derive a novel variant of the Blaszak-Szum lattice equation by introducing a new class of trigonometric-type bilinear operators. By employing Hirota's bilinear method, we obtain the Gram-type determinant solution of the variant…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-17 Wei-Kang Xie , Guo-Fu Yu

We show that the $m$-dimensional Euler--Manakov top on $so^*(m)$ can be represented as a Poisson reduction of an integrable Hamiltonian system on a symplectic extended Stiefel variety $\bar{\cal V}(k,m)$, and present its Lax representation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuri N. Fedorov

In this paper, a compensated compactness framework is established for sonic-subsonic approximate solutions to the $n$-dimensional$(n\geq 2)$ Euler equations for steady irrotational flow that may contain stagnation points. This compactness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Feimin Huang , Tianyi Wang , Yong Wang