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For a proper scheme X with a fixed 1-perfect obstruction theory, we define virtual versions of holomorphic Euler characteristic, chi y-genus, and elliptic genus; they are deformation invariant, and extend the usual definition in the smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Barbara Fantechi , Lothar Göttsche

We prove that if two homomorphisms from O_{\infty} to a purely infinite simple C*-algebra have the same class in KK-theory, and if either both are unital or both are nonunital, then they are approximately unitarily equivalent. It follows…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Huaxin Lin , N. Christopher Phillips

Consider a subgroup of finite index of modular group. We give an analytic criterion for a cuspidal divisor to be torsion in the Jacobian of the corresponding modular curve. By BelyI theorem, such a criterion would apply to any curve over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Debargha Banerjee , Loic Merel

We consider the lattice-ordered groups Inv$(R)$ and Div$(R)$ of invertible and divisorial fractional ideals of a completely integrally closed Pr\"ufer domain. We prove that Div$(R)$ is the completion of the group Inv$(R)$, and we show there…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Olivier A. Heubo-Kwegna , Bruce Olberding , Andreas Reinhart

We give an explicit decription for univeral principal U(r)-bundles with periodic map by means of equivariant Stiefel manifolds. We then show that the associated equivariant vector bundle is equivalent to the canonical one given by G. Segal.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Abdelouahab Arouche

We consider the dual space of linear groups over Dynkinian and Euclidean algebras, i.e. finite dimensional algebras derived equivalent to the path algebra of Dynkin or Euclidean quiver. We prove that this space contains an open dense subset…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Viktor Bekkert , Yuriy Drozd , Vyacheslav Futorny

We show that the sign of the Euler characteristic of an $S$-arithmetic subgroup of a simple algebraic group depends on the $S$-congruence completion only, except possibly in type ${}^6 D_4$. Consequently, the sign is a profinite invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Holger Kammeyer , Giada Serafini

A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Rolf Schneider , Franz E. Schuster

Using the action of the Galois group of a normal extension of number fields, we generalize and symmetrize various fundamental statements in algebra and algebraic number theory concerning splitting types of prime ideals, factorization types…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Fusun Akman

We associate with every Renner monoid $R$ a \emph{generic Hecke algebra} $\H(R)$ over $\mathbb{Z}[q]$ which is a deformation of the monoid $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra of $R$. If $M$ is a finite reductive monoid with Borel subgroup $B$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-08 Eddy Godelle

Though the uniformization theorem guarantees an equivalence of Riemann surfaces and smooth algebraic curves, moving between analytic and algebraic representations is inherently transcendental. Our analytic curves identify pairs of circles…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Samantha Fairchild , Ángel David Ríos Ortiz

We introduce a new example of unital commutative $n$-dimensional group algebra $\mathbb{R}_n$ for $n \geq 2$. The algebra $\mathbb{R}_n$ and the complex numbers $\mathbb{C}$ are astonishingly alike. The zero divisor set of the algebra has…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Xingde Dai , Wei Huang

Ideal class pairings map the rational points of rank $r\geq 1$ elliptic curves $E/\Q$ to the ideal class groups $\CL(-D)$ of certain imaginary quadratic fields. These pairings imply that $$h(-D) \geq \frac{1}{2}(c(E)-\varepsilon)(\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Michael Griffin , Ken Ono

Characters of rational vertex operator algebras (RVOAs) arising in 2-dimensional conformal field theories often belong (after suitable normalization) to the (multiplicative) semigroup E^+ of modular units whose Fourier expansions are in 1+q…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Wolfgang Eholzer , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

In this paper we classify curves of genus two over a perfect field k of characteristic two. We find rational models of curves with a given arithmetic structure for the ramification divisor and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Enric Nart , Jordi Pujolas

Let $\mathfrak{M}_n$ be the multiplicative monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over a finite field. The monoid algebra $\mathbf{C}[\mathfrak{M}_n]$ has been studied for several decades. One of the important early results is Kov\'acs' theorem…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden , Elad Zelingher

Let $G$ be a $(2,m,n)$-group and let $x$ be the number of distinct primes dividing $\chi$, the Euler characteristic of $G$. We prove, first, that, apart from a finite number of known exceptions, a non-abelian simple composition factor $T$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Nick Gill

We obtain a precise relation between the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a subvariety of projective space and the Euler characteristics of its general linear sections. In the case of a hypersurface, this leads to simple proofs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi

We will introduce two new classes of Dirichlet series which are monoids under multiplication. The first class $\mathfrak{A}^{\#}$ contains both the extended Selberg class $\mathscr{S}^{\#}$ of Kaczorowski and Perelli as well as many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Ravi Raghunathan

Let $R$ be an associative unital algebra over a field $k,$ let $p$ be an element of $R,$ and let $R'=R\langle q\mid pqp= p\rangle.$ We obtain normal forms for elements of $R',$ and for elements of $R'$-modules arising by extension of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-23 George M. Bergman