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The diameter of a graph is the maximum distance between pairs of vertices in the graph. A pair of vertices whose distance is equal to its diameter are called diametrically opposite vertices. The collection of shortest paths between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Ömer Eğecioğlu , Elif Saygı , Zülfükar Saygı

The solution path of the 1D fused lasso for an $n$-dimensional input is piecewise linear with $\mathcal{O}(n)$ segments (Hoefling et al. 2010 and Tibshirani et al 2011). However, existing proofs of this bound do not hold for the weighted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Jose Bento , Ralph Furmaniak , Surjyendu Ray

We study combinatorial properties of a rational Dyck path by decomposing it into a tuple of Dyck paths. The combinatorial models such as $b$-Stirling permutations, $(b+1)$-ary trees, parenthesis presentations, and binary trees play central…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Keiichi Shigechi

In this paper, we compute the distribution of the first letter statistic on nine avoidance classes of permutations corresponding to two pairs of patterns of length four. In particular, we show that the distribution is the same for each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

Although there are very algorithms for embedding graphs on unbounded grids, only few results on embedding or drawing graphs on restricted grids has been published. In this work, we consider the problem of embedding paths and cycles on grid…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-10-10 Asghar Asgharian Sardroud , Alireza Bagheri

Let $\operatorname{St}^{n}_{k}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n\times k}$ be the set of all $n\times k$ matrices whose columns are mutually orthogonal and of unit Euclidean length, and let $\mu_{n,k}$ be the surface measure corresponding to this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Nikolaos Chatzikonstantinou

We consider the generic regularized optimization problem $\hat{\mathsf{\beta}}(\lambda)=\arg \min_{\beta}L({\sf{y}},X{\sf{\beta}})+\lambda J({\sf{\beta}})$. Efron, Hastie, Johnstone and Tibshirani [Ann. Statist. 32 (2004) 407--499] have…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Saharon Rosset , Ji Zhu

We characterise and enumerate permutations that are sortable by n-4 passes through a stack. We conjecture the number of permutations sortable by n-5 passes, and also the form of a formula for the general case n-k, which involves a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Anders Claesson , Mark Dukes , Einar Steingrimsson

Let H be a k-uniform hypergraph whose vertices are the integers 1,...,N. We say that H contains a monotone path of length n if there are x_1 < x_2 < ... < x_{n+k-1} so that H contains all n edges of the form {x_i,x_{i+1},...,x_{i+k-1}}. Let…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Guy Moshkovitz , Asaf Shapira

We study separating systems of the edges of a graph where each member of the separating system is a path. We conjecture that every $n$-vertex graph admits a separating path system of size $O(n)$ and prove this in certain interesting special…

Palmer provides a method of enumerating $n$-plexes, however it has some typographical errors in the formula for the cycle index $Z(S_p^{(r)})$ and the values of $s_p^n$, the number of $n$-plexes on $p$ points. This article is intended to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Arjun Maniyar

We give a combinatorial expansion of a Schubert homology class in the affine Grassmannian Gr_{SL_k} into Schubert homology classes in Gr_{SL_{k+1}}. This is achieved by studying the combinatorics of a new class of partitions called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Thomas Lam , Luc Lapointe , Jennifer Morse , Mark Shimozono

We study the computational complexity of routing multiple objects through a network in such a way that only few collisions occur: Given a graph $G$ with two distinct terminal vertices and two positive integers $p$ and $k$, the question is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Till Fluschnik , Marco Morik , Manuel Sorge

In 1991, Weidong Fang and Huiling Li proved that there are only finitely many non-trivial linear spaces that admit a line-transitive, point-imprimitive group action, for a given value of gcd(k,r), where k is the line size and r is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Anton Betten , Anne Delandtsheer , Maska Law , Alice C. Niemeyer , Cheryl E. Praeger , Shenglin Zhou

We explore some connections between vectors of integers and integer partitions seen as bi-infinite words. This methodology enables us on the one hand to obtain enumerations connecting products of hook lengths and vectors of integers. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-18 David Wahiche

We provide new interpretations for a subset of Raney numbers, involving threshold sequences and Motzkin-like paths with long up and down steps. Given three integers n, k, l such that n >= 1, k >= 2 and 0 <= l <= k-2, a (k,l)-threshold…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Irena Rusu

We study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of fractional Schr\"{o}dinger-Kirchhoff type equations with the Trudinger-Moser nonlinearity. More precisely, we consider \begin{gather*} \begin{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Mingqi Xiang , Binlin Zhang , Dušan Repovš

Recently, Chu studied some properties of the partial sums of the sequence $P^k(F_n)$, where $P(F_n)=\big(\sum_{i=1}^nF_i\big)_{n\geq1}$ and $(F_n)_{n\geq1}$ is the Fibonacci sequence, and gave its combinatorial interpretation. We generalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta

Recently, the authors gave Ramsey-type results for the path cover/partition number of graphs. In this paper, we continue the research about them focusing on digraphs, and find a relationship between the path cover/partition number and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Shuya Chiba , Michitaka Furuya

Random walks are a series of up, down, and level steps that enumerate distinct paths from $(0,0)$ to $(2n,0)$, where $n$ is the semi-length of the path. We used these paths to analyze Catalan, Schr\"{o}der, and Motzkin number sequences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Tonia Bell , Shakuan Frankson , Nikita Sachdeva , Myka Terry
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