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A minimalistic model of the half-center oscillator is proposed. Within it, we consider dynamics of two excitable neurons interacting by means of the excitatory coupling. In the parameter space of the model, we identify the regions of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-02 A. G. Korotkov , T. A. Levanova , M. A. Zaks , G. V. Osipov

We investigate the role of frequency-weighted interactions in a solvable model of one-dimensional (1D) swarmalators confined to a ring, where both spatial and phase couplings are scaled by the heterogeneous natural frequencies of individual…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-10-08 R. Senthamizhan , R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar

Phase diagrams and spontaneous magnetization are rigorously calculated for a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated honeycomb lattice, which accounts for a quantum-mechanical hopping of the mobile electrons on decorating sites,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-14 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

We study the response of a highly excited 1D gas with pointlike interactions to a periodic modulation of the coupling constant. We calculate the corresponding dynamic structure factors and show that their low-frequency behavior differs…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-24 M. Colomé-Tatché , D. S. Petrov

Engineering long-range interacting spin systems with ultra cold atoms offers the possibility to explore exotic magnetically ordered phases in strongly-correlated scenarios. Quantum gases in optical cavities provide a versatile experimental…

We study the phase structures of charge neutral quark matter under the beta-equilibrium for a wide range of the quark-quark coupling strength within a four-Fermion model. A comprehensive and unified picture for the phase transitions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Abuki , T. Kunihiro

Elucidating the impact of strong electronic interactions on the collective excitations of metallic systems has been of longstanding interest, mainly due to the inadequacy of the random phase approximation (RPA) in the strongly correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Loïc Philoxene , Vu Hung Dao , Raymond Frésard

The magnetic phase diagram at zero external field of an ensemble of dipoles with uniaxial anisotropy on a FCC lattice is investigated from tempered Monte Carlo simulations. The uniaxial anisotropy is characterized by a random distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-11 V. Russier , Juan J. Alonso , I. Lisiecki , A. T. Ngo , C. Salzemann , S. Nakamae , C. Raepsaet

We study the properties of two-color nonlinear localized modes which may exist at the interfaces separating two different periodic photonic lattices in quadratic media, focussing on the impact of phase mismatch of the photonic lattices on…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhiyong Xu , Mario I. Molina , Yuri S. Kivshar

Cross-frequency coupling (CFC) is thought to play an important role in communication across distant brain regions. However, neither the mechanism of its generation nor the influence on the underlying spiking dynamics is well understood.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-29 Akihiko Akao , Sho Shirasaka , Yasuhiko Jimbo , Bard Ermentrout , Kiyoshi Kotani

Two-level atoms interacting with a one mode cavity field at zero temperature have order parameters which reflect the presence of a quantum phase transition at a critical value of the atom-cavity coupling strength. Two popular examples are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. G. Hirsch , O. Castaños , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Penã

We study the quantum phases of a three-color Hubbard model that arises in the dynamics of the p-band orbitals of spinless fermions in an optical lattice. Strong, color-dependent interactions are induced by an optical Feshbach resonance.…

It is shown that long term behavior of two connected Integrate- and- Fire neurons with excitatory synapses is determined by some fixed-points. In the case of equal synaptic weights four different dynamic phases are found. Between these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasser Roudi , Shahin Rouhani

This thesis investigates critical phenomena and equilibrium states in various stochastic models through three interconnected studies. In the first chapter, we analyze the Activated Random Walk model on a one-dimensional ring in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Célio Terra

We present experiments on the collective dynamics of macroscopic photoactive self-propelled particles subjected to spatiotemporally varying excitation. The particles move within an arena divided into two regions with different illumination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-19 Sára Lévay , Axel Katona , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo , Iker Zuriguel

We investigate a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable 4-fermion interaction for the case of U(3) flavor symmetry and show that strange quark matter is unlikely to occur in a large enough volume of a compact star to entail remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , A. Khalatyan , D. N. Voskresensky

We consider the problem of coloring the vertices of a large sparse random graph with a given number of colors so that no adjacent vertices have the same color. Using the cavity method, we present a detailed and systematic analytical study…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-09 Lenka Zdeborová , Florent Krzakala

The charge transfer compound (BEDT-TTF)$_2$Ag(CF$_3$)$_4$(TCE) crystallizes in three polymorphs with different alternating layers: While a phase with a $\kappa$ packing motif has a low superconducting transition temperature of $T_c=2.6$ K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Michaela Altmeyer , Roser Valenti , Harald O. Jeschke

When a fluid with a bulk liquid-vapor critical point is placed inside a static external field with spatial periodic oscillations in one direction, the bulk critical point splits into two new critical points and a triple point. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Richard Vink , Tim Neuhaus , Hartmut Loewen

We investigate reinforced non-linear urns with interacting types, and show that where there are three interacting types there are phenomena which do not occur with two types. In a model with three types where the interactions between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Marcelo Costa , Jonathan Jordan