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The crossing number of a graph $G$ is the least number of crossings over all possible drawings of $G$. We present a structural characterization of graphs with crossing number one.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-24 André C. Silva , Alan Arroyo , R. Bruce Richter , Orlando Lee

Classical results in sparse recovery guarantee the exact reconstruction of $s$-sparse signals under assumptions on the dictionary that are either too strong or NP-hard to check. Moreover, such results may be pessimistic in practice since…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Mengnan Zhao , M. Devrim Kaba , René Vidal , Daniel P. Robinson , Enrique Mallada

In this paper, we consider the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation with a variable exponent, a monotonic type operator and a convection term. With the topological degree theory, we prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Mustapha Ait Hammou

This paper is devoted to condition numbers of the total least squares problem with linear equality constraint (TLSE). With novel limit techniques, closed formulae for normwise, mixed and componentwise condition numbers of the TLSE problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Qiaohua Liu , Zhigang Jia

A Hamilton cycle is a cycle containing every vertex of a graph. A graph is called Hamiltonian if it contains a Hamilton cycle. The Hamilton cycle problem is to find the sufficient and necessary condition that a graph is Hamiltonian. In this…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-08-04 Heping Jiang

Consider a connected graph $G$ and let $T$ be a spanning tree of $G$. Every edge $e \in G-T$ induces a cycle in $T \cup \{e\}$. The intersection of two distinct such cycles is the set of edges of $T$ that belong to both cycles. We consider…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Manuel Dubinsky , César Massri , Gabriel Taubin

Edge-girth-regular graphs (abbreviated as \emph{egr} graphs) are regular graphs in which every edge is contained in the same number of shortest cycles. We prove that there is no $3$-regular \emph{egr} graph with girth $7$ such that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Leen Droogendijk

This survey purports to be an elementary introduction to compactly presented groups, which are the analogue of finitely presented groups in the broader realm of locally compact groups. In particular, compact presentation is interpreted as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Yves Cornulier

A weak form of the Circle Criterion for Lur'e systems is stated. The result allows prove global boundedness of all system solutions. Moreover such a result can be employed to enlarge the set of nonlinearities for which the standard Circle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-06-27 Donatello Materassi , Murti Salapaka , Michele Basso

The intersection graph of a group $G$ is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper non-trivial subgroups of $G$, and there is an edge between two distinct vertices $H$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Selçuk Kayacan

A block graph is a graph in which every block is a complete graph. Let $G$ be a block graph and let $A(G)$ be its (0,1)-adjacency matrix. Graph $G$ is called nonsingular (singular) if $A(G)$ is nonsingular (singular). An interesting open…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Ranveer Singh , Cheng Zheng , Naomi Shaked-Monderer , Abraham Berman

What spectral conditions imply a graph contains a chorded cycle? This question was asked by R.J. Gould in 2022. We answer two modified versions of Gould's question by giving tight spectral conditions that imply the existence of doubly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Leyou Xu , Bo Zhou

Given a set X of finite strings, one interesting question to ask is whether there exists a member of X which is simple conditional to all other members of X. Conditional simplicity is measured by low conditional Kolmogorov complexity. We…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Samuel Epstein

We define MC left regular bands and study their adjacency graphs. We prove that for thin MC left regular bands, the adjacency graph is particularly nice and is represented by edge labeled graphs where every simple cycle has an even number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Aram Dermenjian

A graph $G$ is called $k$-factor-critical if $G-S$ has a perfect matching for every $S\subseteq G$ with $|S|=k$. A connected graph $G$ is called $t$-connected if it has more than $t$ vertices and remains connected whenever fewer than $t$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Tingyan Ma , Edwin R. van Dam , Ligong Wang

One problem which plagues the numerical evaluation of one-loop Feynman diagrams using recursive integration by part relations is a numerical instability near exceptional momentum configurations. In this contribution we will discuss a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Giele , E. W. N. Glover , G. Zanderighi

We consider the Li\'enard equation and we give a sufficient condition to ensure existence and uniqueness of limit cycles. We compare our result with some other existing ones and we give some applications.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Timoteo Carletti , Gabriele Villari

We present a weakest-precondition-style calculus for reasoning about the expected values (pre-expectations) of \emph{mixed-sign unbounded} random variables after execution of a probabilistic program. The semantics of a while-loop is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-04-19 Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Joost-Pieter Katoen

Recently, finding the sparsest solution of an underdetermined linear system has become an important request in many areas such as compressed sensing, image processing, statistical learning, and data sparse approximation. In this paper, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jialiang Xu

In this paper we describe the notion of a weak lipschitzianity of a mapping on a $C^{q}$ stratification. We also distinguish a class of regularity conditions that are in some sense invariant under definable, locally Lipschitz and weakly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Malgorzata Czapla
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