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Complex network theory is being widely used to study many real-life systems. One of the fields that can benefit from complex network theory approach is transportation network. In this paper, we briefly review the complex network theory…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-10 Nur Umaisara Rashid , Kar Tim Chan

Complex network theory has been applied to solving practical problems from different domains. In this paper, we present a general framework for complex network applications. The keys of a successful application are a thorough understanding…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-07-22 Xiao Fan Liu , Chi Kong Tse

Traffic dynamics is universally crucial in analyzing and designing almost any network. This article introduces a novel theoretical approach to analyzing network traffic dynamics. This theory's machinery is based on the notion of traffic…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Matin Macktoobian , Zhan Shu , Qing Zhao

Vehicular networks attract a lot of attention in the research world. Novel vehicular applications need a suitable communication channel in order to extend in-vehicle capabilities and, be aware about surrounding events. However, these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Yacine Khaled , Manabu Tsukada , José Santa , Thierry Ernst

Vehicular communications, referring to information exchange among vehicles, pedestrians, and infrastructures, have become very popular and been widely studied recently due to its great potential to support intelligent transportation and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Haixia Peng , Le Liang , Xuemin Shen , Geoffrey Ye Li

This paper is an extensive survey of literature on complex network communities and clustering. Complex networks describe a widespread variety of systems in nature and society especially systems composed by a large number of highly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Biswajit Saha , Amitabha Mandal , Soumendu Bikas Tripathy , Debaprasad Mukherjee

Vehicular networks, an enabling technology for Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), smart cities, and autonomous driving, can deliver numerous on-board data services, e.g., road-safety, easy navigation, traffic efficiency, comfort…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Md. Noor-A-Rahim , Zilong Liu , Haeyoung Lee , G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali , Dirk Pesch , Pei Xiao

Vehicular Networks enable a vast number of innovative applications, which rely on the efficient exchange of information between vehicles. However, efficient and reliable data dissemination is a particularly challenging task in the context…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Pedro M. d'Orey , Nitin Maslekar , Idoia de la Iglesia , Nikola K. Zahariev

What is a complex network? How do we characterize complex networks? Which systems can be studied from a network approach? In this text, we motivate the use of complex networks to study and understand a broad panoply of systems, ranging from…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-11-27 Pedro G. Lind

Traffic congestion is one of the most notable problems arising in worldwide urban areas, importantly compromising human mobility and air quality. Current technologies to sense real-time data about cities, and its open distribution for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-30 Albert Solé-Ribalta , Sergio Gómez , Alex Arenas

Many complex networks are only a part of larger systems, where a number of coexisting topologies interact and depend on each other. We introduce a layered model to facilitate the description and analysis of such systems. As an example of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej Kurant , Patrick Thiran

Complex network theory aims to model and analyze complex systems that consist of multiple and interdependent components. Among all studies on complex networks, topological structure analysis is of the most fundamental importance, as it…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2010-09-15 Bo Yang , Jiming Liu

The representation of complex systems as networks is inappropriate for the study of certain problems. We show several examples of social, biological, ecological and technological systems where the use of complex networks gives very limited…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-02 Ernesto Estrada , Juan A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

Air transportation has been becoming a major part of transportation infrastructure worldwide. Hence the study of the Airports Networks, the backbone of air transportation, is becoming increasingly important. In complex systems domain,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-05-08 Ganesh Bagler

Complex network theory has shown success in understanding the emergent and collective behavior of complex systems [1]. Many real-world complex systems were recently discovered to be more accurately modeled as multiplex networks [2-6]---in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-06-14 Vito M. Leli , Saeed Osat , Timur Tlyachev , Dmitry V. Dylov , Jacob D. Biamonte

Complex networks are made up of vertices and edges. The edges, which may be directed or undirected, are equipped with positive weights. Modeling complex systems that consist of different types of objects leads to multilayer networks, in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

Modern communication networks are inherently complex in nature. First of all, they have a large number of heterogeneous components. Secondly, their connectivity is extremely dynamic. Nodes can come and go, links can be removed and added…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Bisma S. Khan , Muaz A. Niazi

An important source of high clustering coefficient in real-world networks is transitivity. However, existing approaches for modeling transitivity suffer from at least one of the following problems: i) they produce graphs from a specific…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-30 Morteza Haghir Chehreghani , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

As wireless networks evolve towards high mobility and providing better support for connected vehicles, a number of new challenges arise due to the resulting high dynamics in vehicular environments and thus motive rethinking of traditional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Le Liang , Hao Ye , Geoffrey Ye Li

To operate intelligent vehicular applications such as automated driving, machine learning, artificial intelligence and other mechanisms are used to abstract from information what is commonly referred to as knowledge. Defined as a state of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Duncan Deveaux , Takamasa Higuchi , Seyhan Uçar , Jérôme Härri , Onur Altintas
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