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In Ref.~\cite{Guo:2024zal} and associated studies, a relativistic finite-volume formalism in $1+1$ dimensions is proposed to extract infinite-volume scattering phaseshift. It is based on the difference of integrated correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-28 Peng Guo , Frank X. Lee , Andrei Alexandru

We consider a trapped two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), where each atom with three energy-levels is coupled to an optical cavity field and an external classical optical field as well as a microwave field to form the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yong Li , Peng Zhang , Z. D. Wang

We theoretically study dynamical formation of a quantum droplet in a two-component Bose-Hubbard system with an external trap potential. Specifically, the superfluid in the central region surrounded by the Mott insulator with double filling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-14 Yoshihiro Machida , Ippei Danshita , Daisuke Yamamoto , Kenichi Kasamatsu

We study the quantum dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model on a ladder formed by two rings coupled by tunneling effect. By implementing the Bogoliubov approximation scheme, we prove that, despite the presence of the inter-ring coupling term,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-22 Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna

Compact abelian gauge theories in $d=2+1$ dimensions arise often as an effective field-theoretic description of models of quantum insulators. In this paper we review some recent results about the compact abelian Higgs model in $d=2+1$ in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-15 F. S. Nogueira , J. Smiseth , E. Smoergrav , A. Sudbo

The role of the collective excitations as well as the free expansion dynamics provide a key diagnostic tools for trapped Bose-Einstein condensations. Based on such dynamics we proposed to study the relativistic version of them in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-14 R. P. Teles , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

In this article, we offer the dynamical system analysis of the DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) scalar field in a modified $f(Q)$ gravity context. We have taken a polynomial form of modified gravity and used two different kinds of scalar potential,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Sayantan Ghosh , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

We calculate the spectral dimension for a nonperturbative lattice approach to quantum gravity, known as causal dynamical triangulations (CDT), showing that the dimension of spacetime smoothly decreases from approximately 4 on large distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 D. N. Coumbe , J. Jurkiewicz

Self-accelerating Airy matter waves offer a clean setting to access the cubic Kennard phase. Here we reconstruct the relative phase of simulated Airy-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates in free space, a regime approached in microgravity, from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-03 Maximilian L. D. D. Pellner , Georgi Gary Rozenman

In this paper, we consider the bulk plus boundary phase space for three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant for a particular choice of conformal boundary conditions: the conformal class of the induced metric at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Jeevan Chandra Namburi , Wolfgang Wieland

We present the Dirac Hamiltonian formalism for a pair of $1$-form fields with a topological-like potential coupled to first-order gravity in three-dimensional spacetime. By considering the complete phase space, we derive the full structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi

A new three-dimensional (3D) multiphase computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model for adsorption physics in packed beds of spherical beads is developed and validated. The model is constituted at a macroscopic scale that integrates new…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-24 Mohamad Najib Nadamani , Mostafa Safdari Shadloo , Talib Dbouk

Most of the textbooks explaining electric conductivity in the context of quantum mechanics provide either incomplete or semi-classical explanations that are not connected with the elementary concepts of quantum mechanics. We illustrate the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Umaseh Sivanesan , Kin Tsang , Artur F. Izmaylov

We develop the reduced phase space quantization of causal diamonds in pure 2+1 dimensional gravity with a non-positive cosmological constant. The system is defined as the domain of dependence of a topological disc with fixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-27 Rodrigo Andrade e Silva , Ted Jacobson

Ultracold gases are a versatile platform to simulate condensed matter physics, as virtually any parameter is experimentally tunable. In particular, highly anisotropic traps allow the realization of low-dimensional systems, where the role of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-18 Guillaume Lang

We discuss several bosonic topological phases in (3+1) dimensions enriched by a global $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, and gauging the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. More specifically, following the spirit of the bulk-boundary correspondence, expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-11 Xiao Chen , Apoorv Tiwari , Chetan Nayak , Shinsei Ryu

We study the triple points and phase diagrams in the extended phase space of the charged Gauss-Bonnet black holes in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space, where the cosmological constant appears as a dynamical pressure of the system and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We establish the phase diagram of the disordered three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at unity filling, which has been controversial for many years. The theorem of inclusions, proven in Ref. [1], states that the Bose glass phase always…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-10 V. Gurarie , L. Pollet , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , M. Troyer

Driven-dissipative quantum systems can undergo transitions from stationary to dynamical phases, reflecting the emergence of collective non-equilibrium behavior. We study such a transition in a Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to an optical…

We do not yet know how to quantize gravity in 3+1 dimensions, but in lower dimensions we face the opposite problem: many of the approaches originally developed for (3+1)-dimensional gravity can be successfully implemented in 2+1 dimensions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Carlip
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