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We examine the evolution of a holographic cosmological model with future event horizon as the infrared cut-off and dark matter and dark energy do not evolve independently $-$ there is interaction between them. The basic evolution equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-24 Ritabrata Biswas , Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

Experimental prospects for studying high-energy photon-photon and photon-proton interactions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are discussed. Cross sections are calculated for many electroweak and beyond the Standard Model processes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-21 J. de Favereau de Jeneret , V. Lemaitre , Y. Liu , S. Ovyn , T. Pierzchala , K. Piotrzkowski , X. Rouby , N. Schul , M. Vander Donckt

The high energy cosmic ray flux impinging on the sun and earth for 4 Gyr is compared to the operation of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at design energy and luminosity. It is shown by two different calculations that both the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Frank E. Taylor

The goal of this report is to give a comprehensive overview of the rich field of forward physics, with a special attention to the topics that can be studied at the LHC. The report starts presenting a selection of the Monte Carlo simulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 K. Akiba , M. Akbiyik , M. Albrow , M. Arneodo , V. Avati , J. Baechler , O. Villalobos Baillie , P. Bartalini , J. Bartels , S. Baur , C. Baus , W. Beaumont , U. Behrens , D. Berge , M. Berretti , E. Bossini , R. Boussarie , S. Brodsky , M. Broz , M. Bruschi , P. Bussey , W. Byczynski , J. C. Cabanillas Noris , E. Calvo Villar , A. Campbell , F. Caporale , N. Cartiglia , W. Carvalho , G. Chachamis , E. Chapon , C. Cheshkov , J. Chwastowski , R. Ciesielski , D. Chinellato , A. Cisek , V. Coco , P. Collins , J. G. Contreras , B. Cox , D. de Jesus Damiao , P. Davis , M. Deile , D. D'Enterria , D. Druzhkin , B. Ducloué , R. Dumps , R. Dzhelyadin , P. Dziurdzia , M. Eliachevitch , P. Fassnacht , F. Ferro , S. Fichet , D. Figueiredo , B. Field , D. Finogeev , R. Fiore , J. Forshaw , M. B. Gay Ducati , A. Gago Medina , M. Gallinaro , A. Granik , G. von Gersdorff , S. Giani , K. Golec-Biernat , V. P. Goncalves , P. Göttlicher , K. Goulianos , J. -Y. Grosslord , L. A. Harland-Lang , H. Van Haevermaet , M. Hentschinski , R. Engel , G. Herrera Corral , J. Hollar , L. Huertas , D. Johnson , I. Katkov , O. Kepka , M. Khakzad , L. Kheyn , V. Khachatryan , V. A. Khoze , S. Klein , M. van Klundert , F. Krauss , A. Kurepin , N. Kurepin , K. Kutak , E. Kuznetsova , G. Latino , P. Lebiedowicz , B. Lenzi , E. Lewandowska , S. Liu , A. Luszczak , M. Luszczak , J. D. Madrigal , M. Mangano , Z. Marcone , C. Marquet , A. D. Martin , T. Martin , M. I. Martinez Hernandez , C. Martins , C. Mayer , R. Mc Nulty , P. Van Mechelen , R. Macula , E. Melo da Costa , T. Mertzimekis , C. Mesropian , M. Mieskolainen , N. Minafra , I. L. Monzon , L. Mundim , B. Murdaca , M. Murray , H. Niewiadowski , J. Nystrand , E. G. de Oliveira , R. Orava , S. Ostapchenko , K. Osterberg , A. Panagiotou , A. Papa , R. Pasechnik , T. Peitzmann , L. A. Perez Moreno , T. Pierog , J. Pinfold , M. Poghosyan , M. E. Pol , W. Prado , V. Popov , M. Rangel , A. Reshetin , J. -P. Revol , M. Rijssenbeek , M. Rodriguez , B. Roland , C. Royon , M. Ruspa , M. Ryskin , A. Sabio Vera , G. Safronov , T. Sako , H. Schindler , D. Salek , K. Safarik , M. Saimpert , A. Santoro , R. Schicker , J. Seger , S. Sen , A. Shabanov , W. Schafer , G. Gil Da Silveira , P. Skands , R. Soluk , A. van Spilbeeck , R. Staszewski , S. Stevenson , W. J. Stirling , M. Strikman , A. Szczurek , L. Szymanowski , J. D. Tapia Takaki , M. Tasevsky , K. Taesoo , C. Thomas , S. R. Torres , A. Tricomi , M. Trzebinski , D. Tsybychev , N. Turini , R. Ulrich , E. Usenko , J. Varela , M. Lo Vetere , A. Villatoro Tello , A. Vilela Pereira , D. Volyanskyy , S. Wallon , G. Wilkinson , H. Wöhrmann , K. C. Zapp , Y. Zoccarato

Solar and heliospheric cosmic rays provide a unique perspective in cosmic ray research: we can observe not only the particles, but also the properties of the plasmas in which the they are accelerated and propagate, using in situ and…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 T. Laitinen

A successful description of hadron-hadron collision data demands a profound understanding of quantum chromodynamics. Inevitably, the complexity of strong-interaction phenomena requires the use of a large variety of theoretical techniques --…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-20 Tancredi Carli , Klaus Rabbertz , Steffen Schumann

We discuss a concept of a lower-energy version of the Large Hadron-electron Collider (LHeC), delivering electron-hadron collisions concurrently to the hadron-hadron collisions at the high-luminosity LHC at CERN. Assuming the use of a 20 GeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-05 Kevin David J André , Laurent Forthomme , Bernhard Holzer , Krzysztof Piotrzkowski

This overview focusses on recent developments, in the most part triggered by LHC data, aimed at the development of a reliable and complete theoretical description of high-p$_t$ physics in heavy ion collisions. Particular emphasis is placed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 José Guilherme Milhano

We consider holographic cosmological models of dark energy in which the infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble's radius. We show that any interacting dark energy model with a matter like term able to alleviate the coincidence problem (i.e.,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-03 Iván Durán , Luca Parisi

Air showers, produced by the interaction of energetic cosmic rays with the atmosphere, are an excellent alternative to study particle physics at energies beyond any human-made particle accelerator. For that, it is necessary to identify…

An overview of the impact of the first three years of LHC operation on two of the most important open questions in astroparticle physics is presented. Measurements in proton-proton collisions at the energy frontier that provide valuable…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 David d'Enterria

A simulation study of the effects resulting from creation of quark--gluon plasma in high energy collisions of cosmic iron nuclei with the air has been carried out. The Cherenkov light emission has been found to reveal some features of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ridky , D. Nosek

The study of hadronic showers, which are produced by cosmic rays penetrating the Earth's atmosphere, is essential for shedding light on the origins and characteristics of high-energy particles originating from space and reaching our planet.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-22 Michael Pitt

We investigate the observational signatures of the holographic dark energy models in this paper, including both the original model and a model with an interaction term between the dark energy and dark matter. We first delineate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Yin-Zhe Ma , Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

Different interaction models treating hadronic collisions below E_lab < 100 GeV in air shower simulations are compared within the frame of the CORSIKA program. Their behaviour is studied in isolated collisions of protons or pions with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Heck

The good performance of the LHC provided enough data at 7 TeV and 8 TeV to allow the experiments to perform very competitive measurements and to expand the knowledge about the fundamental interaction far beyond that from previous colliders.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-07-29 O. Gonzalez

The Moriond conference on QCD and High Energy Interactions has been a most exciting and interesting event once more. This year's edition has been characterized by a very large amount of new results from the LHC experiments. However, also…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-05-11 Günther Dissertori

Accurate simulation of detector responses to hadrons is paramount for all physics programs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Central to this simulation is the modeling of hadronic interactions. Unfortunately, the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-12 Tuan Minh Pham , Xiangyang Ju

Hadronic diffraction has become a hot and fashionable subject in recent years due to the great interest triggered by the HERA and Tevatron data. These data have helped to put the field in a different perspective paving the road to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Predazzi

We consider a hypothetical observatory of ultra-high energy cosmic rays consisting of two surface detector arrays that measure independently electromagnetic and muon signals induced by air showers. Using the constant intensity cut method,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-08 Jakub Vícha , Petr Trávníček , Dalibor Nosek , Jan Ebr