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We prove a multivariate version of Hoeffding's inequality about the distribution of homogeneous polynomials of Rademacher functions. The proof is based on such an estimate about the moments of homogeneous polynomials of Rademacher functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Major

Mahler's measure is generalized to create the class of {\it multiplicative distance functions}. These functions measure the complexity of polynomials based on the location of their zeros in the complex plane. Following work of S.-J. Chern…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Christopher D. Sinclair

We present a formulation of quantum mechanics based on orthogonal polynomials. The wavefunction is expanded over a complete set of square integrable basis in configuration space where the expansion coefficients are orthogonal polynomials in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 A. D. Alhaidari

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety over a finite field $\bF_q$, homogeneous under a linear algebraic group. We show that the number of rational points of $X$ over $\bF_{q^n}$ is a periodic polynomial function of $q^n$ with integer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Michel Brion , Emmanuel Peyre

Let $\lambda(n)$ be the Liouville function. We study the distribution of \[ \frac{1}{x^{1/2}}\sum_{x\leq n\leq 2x}\lambda(f(n)) \] over random polynomials $f$ of fixed degree $d$ and coefficients bounded in magnitude by $H$. In particular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Cameron Wilson

A well-known characterization of Jordan vectors of a matrix polynomial $L(z)$ is generalized to a characterization of Jordan vectors of the operator-valued function $Q(z)$ at an eigenvalue $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$. The results are then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Muhamed Borogovac

For a linearly recurrent vector sequence P[n+1] = A(n) * P[n], consider the problem of calculating either the n-th term P[n] or L<=n arbitrary terms P[n_1],...,P[n_L], both for the case of constant coefficients A(n)=A and for a matrix A(n)…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Martin Ziegler

Given $\{P_n \}$ a sequence of monic orthogonal polynomials, we analyze their linear combinations $\{Q_n \}$with constant coefficients and fixed length $k+1$. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the orthogonality of the monic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-13 M. Alfaro , F. Marcellan , A. Pena , M. L. Rezola

We extend to several variables an earlier result of ours, according to which an entire function of one variable of sufficiently small exponential type, having all derivatives of even order taking integer values at two points, is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Michel Waldschmidt

A set of exactly computable orthonormal basis functions that are useful in computations involving constituent quarks is presented. These basis functions are distinguished by the property that they fall off algebraically in momentum space…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

In this paper we prove some exponential inequalities involving the sinc function. We analyze and prove inequalities with constant exponents as well as inequalities with certain polynomial exponents. Also, we establish intervals in which…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Marija Rasajski , Tatjana Lutovac , Branko Malesevic

Starting from the moment sequences of classical orthogonal polynomials we derive the orthogonality purely algebraically. We consider also the moments of ($q=1$) classical orthogonal polynomials, and study those cases in which the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Ira M. Gessel , Jiang Zeng

In this work, we study the discrete observables $$E_k = \sum_{i,j=1}^n (i-j)^k A_{i,j}$$ associated with $n\times n$ alternating sign matrices $A = (A_{i,j})$. This work develops exact formulas for expectations using Bernoulli polynomials,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jean-Christophe Pain

Any power series with nonnegative coefficients has an associated family of probability distributions supported on the nonnegative integers. There is a close connection between the function theoretic properties of the power series and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Alicia Cantón , José L. Fernández , Pablo Fernández , Víctor J. Maciá

The subject matter of this work is quadratic and cubic polynomial functions with integer coefficients;and all of whose roots are integers. The material of this work is directed primarily at educators,students,and teachers of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Konstantine Zelator

The primary purpose of this article is to study the asymptotic and numerical estimates in detail for higher degree polynomials in $\pi(x)$ having a general expression of the form, \begin{align*} P(\pi(x)) - \frac{e x}{\log x} Q(\pi(x/e)) +…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Subham De

We derive formulas for the terms in the conjectured asymptotic expansions of the moments, at the central point, of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions, $L(1/2,\chi_d)$, and also of the $L$-functions associated to quadratic twists of an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Ian P. Goulden , Duc Khiem Huynh , Rishikesh , Michael O. Rubinstein

Algebraic tools in statistics have recently been receiving special attention and a number of interactions between algebraic geometry and computational statistics have been rapidly developing. This paper presents another such connection,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-19 Alexey Koloydenko

For the family of polynomials in one variable $P:=x^n+a_1x^{n-1}+\cdots +a_n$ we ask the questions at which points its discriminant set can be considered as the graph of a function of all coefficients $a_j$ but one and how its subset of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

We use generating functions over group rings to count polynomials over finite fields with the first few coefficients prescribed and a factorization pattern prescribed. In particular, we obtain different exact formulas for the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Simon Kuttner , Qiang Wang