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Let GO(2n) be the general orthogonal group (the group of similitudes) over any algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to 2. We determine the etale cohomology ring with mod 2 coefficients of the algebraic stack BGO(2n). In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Saurav Bhaumik

Fermionic and bosonic ghost systems are defined each in terms of a single vertex algebra which admits a one-parameter family of conformal structures. The observation that these structures are related to each other provides a simple way to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Eholzer , L. Feher , A. Honecker

For a finite group $G$, we introduce a multiplication on the $\QQ$-vector space with basis $\scrS_{G\times G}$, the set of subgroups of $G\times G$. The resulting $\QQ$-algebra $\Atilde$ can be considered as a ghost algebra for the double…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Robert Boltje , Susanne Danz

Covariant quantization of gauge theories generally requires the inclusion of Fadeev Popov ghosts in the gauge-fixed Lagrangian. Normally these ghosts have fermionic statistics, but in supersymmetric theories that include fermionic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-04 Scott Chapman

This paper gives a complete parametrization of the commensurability classes of totally geodesic subspaces of irreducible arithmetic quotients of $X_{a, b} = (\mathbf{H}^2)^a \times (\mathbf{H}^3)^b$. A special case describes all Shimura…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Benjamin Linowitz , Matthew Stover

We study the weight 2 graded piece of the compactly supported rational cohomology of the moduli spaces of curves $M_{g,n}$ and show that this can be computed as the cohomology of a graph complex that is closely related to graph complexes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Sam Payne , Thomas Willwacher

We give the first examples of smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ admitting a non-algebraic torsion $\ell$-adic cohomology class of degree $4$ which vanishes over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}$. We use them to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

A BRST perturbative analysis of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in a class of maximal Abelian gauges is presented. We point out the existence of a new nonintegrated renormalizable Ward identity which allows to control the dependence of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 A. R. Fazio , V. E. R. Lemes , M. S. Sarandy , S. P. Sorella

We determine the mod $2$ cohomology over the Steenrod algebra of the classifying spaces of the free loop groups $LG$ for compact groups $G=Spin(7)$, $Spin(8)$, $Spin(9)$, and $F_4$. Then, we show that they are isomorphic as algebras over…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Shizuo Kaji

The cohomology $H^*(\Gamma, E) $ of a torsion-free arithmetic subgroup $\Gamma$ of the special linear $\mathbb{Q}$-group $\mathsf{G} = SL_n$ may be interpreted in terms of the automorphic spectrum of $\Gamma$. Within this framework, there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Joachim Schwermer

We classify the cohomology spaces $H^2(\mathfrak{g},K)$ for all filiform nilpotent Lie algebras of dimension $n\le 11$ over $K$ and for certain classes of algebras of dimension $n\ge 12$. The result is applied to the determination of affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Dietrich Burde

Let F be the imaginary quadratic field of discriminant -3 and OF its ring of integers. Let Gamma be the arithmetic group GL_3 (OF), and for any ideal n subset OF let Gamma_0 (n) be the congruence subgroup of level n consisting of matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Paul E. Gunnells , Mark McConnell , Dan Yasaki

Abelian vector fields non-minimally coupled to uncharged scalar fields arise in many contexts. We investigate here through algebraic methods their consistent deformations ("gaugings"), i.e., the deformations that preserve the number (but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Glenn Barnich , Nicolas Boulanger , Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

We consider Higgs massive gravity [1,2] and investigate whether a nonlinear ghost in this theory can be avoided. We show that although the theory considered in [10,11] is ghost free in the decoupling limit, the ghost nevertheless reappears…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 Lasma Alberte , Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

Let $\Gamma\backslash G/K$ be a compact Hermitian locally symmetric space, where $G$ is simple. We study the components of a de Rham cohomology class of $\Gamma\backslash G/K$, with respect to the Matsushima decomposition, where the class…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Arghya Mondal

We study the cohomology of various local Shimura varieties for $GL_n$. This provides an explicit description of the spectral action constructed by Fargues-Scholze in certain cases and allows us to prove some strongly generic part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Kieu Hieu Nguyen

In this paper we show that Atkin and Swinnerton-Dyer type of congruences hold for weakly modular forms (modular forms that are permitted to have poles at cusps). Unlike the case of original congruences for cusp forms, these congruences are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Matija Kazalicki , Anthony J. Scholl

In this work we shall address the ghost issue of $F\left( R,\mathcal{G} \right)$ gravity, which is known to be plagued with ghost degrees of freedom. These ghosts occur due to the presence of higher than two derivatives in the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-19 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Arkady A. Popov

We derive explicit isomorphisms between certain congruence subgroups of the Siegel modular group, the Hermitian modular group over an arbitrary imaginary-quadratic number field and the modular group over the Hurwitz quaternions of degree 2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Adrian Hauffe-Waschbüsch , Aloys Krieg

We prove that integral blocks of parabolic category O associated to the subalgebra gl(m) x gl(n) of gl(m+n) are Morita equivalent to quasi-hereditary covers of generalised Khovanov algebras. Although this result is in principle known, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-18 Jonathan Brundan , Catharina Stroppel
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