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We derive the defocusing cubic Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) hierarchy in dimension $d=3$, from an $N$-body Schr\"{o}dinger equation describing a gas of interacting bosons in the GP scaling, in the limit $N\rightarrow\infty$. The main result of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Chen , Nataša Pavlović

We derive the cubic defocusing GP hierarchy in ${\mathbb R}^3$ from a bosonic $N$-particle Schr\"odinger equation as $N\rightarrow\infty$, in the strong topology corresponding to the space ${\mathcal H}_\xi^1$ introduced in \cite{chpa}. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Kenneth Taliaferro , Thomas Chen

We consider the dynamical Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) hierarchy on $\R^d$, $d\geq1$, for cubic, quintic, focusing and defocusing interactions. For both the focusing and defocusing case, and any $d\geq1$, we prove local existence and uniqueness of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-08 Thomas Chen , Nataša Pavlović

We consider the cubic Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) hierarchy in one spatial dimension. We establish the existence of an infinite sequence of observables such that the corresponding trace functionals, which we call ``energies,'' commute with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Dana Mendelson , Andrea R. Nahmod , Nataša Pavlović , Matthew Rosenzweig , Gigliola Staffilani

We consider the cubic and quintic Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) hierarchies in $d$ dimensions, for focusing and defocusing interactions. We introduce new higher order energy functionals and prove that they are conserved for solutions of energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Thomas Chen , Nataša Pavlović

The Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation is a long-wavelength approach widely used to describe the dilute Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). However, in many physical situations, such as higher densities, this approximation unlikely suffices hence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-27 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

This article consists of two parts. In the first part, we review the most recent proofs establishing quadratic Morawetz inequalities for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS). We also describe the applications of these estimates to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Thomas Chen , Nataša Pavlović , Nikolaos Tzirakis

Weakly nonlinear analysis of resonant PDEs in recent literature has generated a number of resonant systems for slow evolution of the normal mode amplitudes that possess remarkable properties. Despite being infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-14 Anxo Biasi , Piotr Bizon , Oleg Evnin

The integrable, (1+1) Gross-Pitaevskii (GP-) equation with hermitian property is extended to chaotic behaviour as part of general complex fields within the sl(2,C) algebra for Lax pairs. Furthermore, we prove the involution property of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-16 Bernhard Mieck

We consider the cubic and quintic Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) hierarchies in $d\geq1$ dimensions, for focusing and defocusing interactions. We present a new proof of existence of solutions that does not require the a priori bound on the spacetime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Thomas Chen , Nataša Pavlović

We consider a class nonlinear Schr\"odinger / Gross-Pitaevskii equations (NLS/GP) with a focusing (attractive) nonlinear potential and symmetric double well linear potential. NLS/GP plays a central role in the modeling of nonlinear optical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Jeremy L. Marzuola , Michael I. Weinstein

In this work, we study the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on general --rational and irrational-- rectangular tori of dimension two and three. This is a system of infinitely many linear partial differential equations which arises in the rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Sebastian Herr , Vedran Sohinger

Consider a system of $N$ bosons on the three dimensional unit torus interacting via a pair potential $N^2V(N(x_i-x_j))$, where $\bx=(x_1, ..., x_N)$ denotes the positions of the particles. Suppose that the initial data $\psi_{N,0}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

We consider the Gross--Pitaevskii equation on $\R^4$ and the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on $\R^3$ with non-vanishing boundary conditions at spatial infinity. By viewing these equations as perturbations to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-07 Rowan Killip , Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu , Monica Visan

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of small solutions to the initial value problem for a system of cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equations (NLS) in one spatial dimension. We identify a new class of NLS systems for which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Satoshi Masaki , Jun-ichi Segata , Kota Uriya

We consider strongly coupled competitive elliptic systems of Gross-Pitaevskii type that arise in the study of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates, in general smooth bounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 1$. As the coupling parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Christos Sourdis

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii infinite linear hierarchy of equations on $\mathbb{R}^n,$ $n \geq 1.$ We prove local existence and uniqueness of solutions in certain Sobolev type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Zeqian Chen , Chuangye Liu

Let $P_3(\mathbf{C}^{\infty})$ be the space of complex cubic polynomials in infinitely many variables. We show that this space is $\mathbf{GL}_{\infty}$-noetherian, meaning that any $\mathbf{GL}_{\infty}$-stable Zariski closed subset is cut…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Harm Derksen , Rob H. Eggermont , Andrew Snowden

In this paper we study the derivation of a certain type of NLS from many-body interactions of bosonic particles. We consider a model with a finite linear combination of $n$-body interactions, where $n \geq 2$ is an integer. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-18 Zhihui Xie

In this paper we present the analytic solution to the problem of bound states of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation in 1D and its properties, in the presence of external potentials in the form of finite square wells or attractive Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 M. Mirón , E. Sadurní
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