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The smooth function reconstruction needs to use derivatives. In 2010, we used the gradually varied derivatives to successfully constructed smooth surfaces for real data. We also briefly explained why the gradually varied derivatives are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-17 L. M. Chen

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) have long been recognized as powerful tools for image processing and analysis, providing a framework to model and exploit structural and geometric properties inherent in visual data. Over the years,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-17 Alejandro Garnung Menéndez

Reconstructing object geometry and material from multiple views typically requires optimization. Differentiable path tracing is an appealing framework as it can reproduce complex appearance effects. However, it is difficult to use due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Purvi Goel , Loudon Cohen , James Guesman , Vikas Thamizharasan , James Tompkin , Daniel Ritchie

This paper is concerned with the optimal shape design of the newtonian viscous incompressible fluids driven by the stationary nonhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations. We use three approaches to derive the structures of shape gradients for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhiming Gao , Yichen Ma , Hongwei Zhuang

We analyze the theoretical framework of a shape optimization problem for a microchannel cooling system. To this end, a cost functional based on the tracking of absorbed energy by the cooler as well as some desired flow on a subdomain of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Sebastian Blauth , Christian Leithäuser , René Pinnau

The inverse conductivity problem aims at determining the unknown conductivity inside a bounded domain from boundary measurements. In practical applications, algorithms based on minimizing a regularized residual functional subject to PDE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Lefu Cai , Zhixin Liu , Minghui Song , Xianchao Wang

In this article, we propose a new numerical approach to high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) arising in the valuation of exotic derivative securities. The proposed method is extended from Reisinger and Wittum (2007) and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-10-04 Christoph Reisinger , Rasmus Wissmann

We propose a framework for performing differentiable geometric modeling based on the Function Representation (FRep). The framework is built on top of modern libraries for performing automatic differentiation allowing us to obtain…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Pierre-Alain Fayolle , Evgenii Maltsev

In this paper, we derive new shape descriptors based on a directional characterization. The main idea is to study the behavior of the shape neighborhood under family of transformations. We obtain a description invariant with respect to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-26 Xavier Descombes , Serguei Komech

In this note we consider several kind of partition functions of one-dimensional models with nearest - neighbor interactions $I_n, n\in \mathbf{Z}$ and spin values $\pm 1$. We derive systems of recursive equations for each kind of such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-07 U. A. Rozikov

This paper presents a new system to obtain dense object reconstructions along with 6-DoF poses from a single image. Geared towards high fidelity reconstruction, several recent approaches leverage implicit surface representations and deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Aniket Pokale , Aditya Aggarwal , K. Madhava Krishna

Recently, we have proposed a new diffusive representation for fractional derivatives and, based on this representation, suggested an algorithm for their numerical computation. From the construction of the algorithm, it is immediately…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Kai Diethelm

We discuss automating the calculation of weak shape derivatives in the Unified Form Language (Aln{\ae}s et al., ACM Trans. Math. Softw., 2014) by introducing an appropriate additional step in the pullback from physical to reference space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 David A. Ham , Lawrence Mitchell , Alberto Paganini , Florian Wechsung

We consider a shape optimization based method for finding the best interpolation data in the compression of images with noise. The aim is to reconstruct missing regions by means of minimizing a data fitting term in an $L^p$-norm between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Zakaria Belhachmi , Thomas Jacumin

We introduce conservative curved systems over multiply connected domains and study relationships of such systems with related notions of functional model, characteristic function, and transfer function. In contrast to standard theory for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexey Tikhonov

In this note we shall introduce a simple, effective numerical method for solving partial differential equations for scalar and vector-valued data defined on surfaces. Even though we shall follow the traditional way to approximate the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-07-13 Sheng-Gwo Chen , Mei-Hsiu Chi , Jyh-Yang Wu

This paper proposes a recursive diffeomorphism based regression method for one-dimensional generalized mode decomposition problem that aims at extracting generalized modes $\alpha_k(t)s_k(2\pi N_k\phi_k(t))$ from their superposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Jieren Xu , Haizhao Yang , Ingrid Daubechies

In industry, shape optimization problems are of utter importance when designing structures such as aircraft, automobiles and turbines. For many of these applications, the structure changes over time, with a prescribed or non-prescribed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jørgen S. Dokken , Sebastian K. Mitusch , Simon W. Funke

This work deals with shape optimization for contact mechanics. More specifically, the linear elasticity model is considered under the small deformations hypothesis, and the elastic body is assumed to be in contact (sliding or with Tresca…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Bastien Chaudet-Dumas

In this article, the shape optimization of a linear elastic body subject to frictional (Tresca) contact is investigated. Due to the projection operators involved in the formulation of the contact problem, the solution is not shape…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Bastien Chaudet-Dumas , Jean Deteix